La Solidaridad and the Propaganda Movement
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Questions and Answers

What was the official newspaper of the Propaganda Movement?

La Solidaridad

Who was the first editor of La Solidaridad?

Graciano Lopez Jaena

When was the first issue of La Solidaridad published?

February 15, 1889

What were the Aims of La Solidaridad?

<p>Work for peaceful political and social change, show the problems in the Philippines for Spain to fix, stand against harmful old beliefs and practices, support progress and liberal ideas, fight for Filipinos' right to democracy, justice, and happiness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following contributors were associated with La Solidaridad? (Select all that apply)

<p>Del Pilar</p> Signup and view all the answers

La Solidaridad ceased publication due to increased funding.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the title of Rizal's first article published in La Solidaridad?

<p>The Filipino Farmers (Los Agricultores Filipinos)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main topic of Rizal's article 'The Indolence of the Filipinos'?

<p>It challenged Spanish claims that Filipinos were lazy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following articles with their publication dates:

<p>The Filipino Farmers = March 25, 1889 To La Defensa = April 30, 1889 New Facts/New Truths = July 31, 1889 The Truth for All = May 31, 1889</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

La Solidaridad

  • The official newspaper of the Propaganda Movement
  • Published in Barcelona, Spain, from February 15, 1889 to November 15, 1895
  • First editor: Graciano Lopez Jaena
  • Marcelo H. del Pilar became editor in December 15, 1889
  • Publication ceased due to lack of funds

Aims

  • Advocated for peaceful political and social change
  • Highlighted Philippine problems to Spain for reform
  • Opposed harmful traditional beliefs and practices
  • Supported progress and liberal ideas
  • Fought for Filipinos’ rights to democracy, justice, and happiness

Contributors

  • Del Pilar (Plaridel)
  • Rizal (Laong Laan)
  • Mariano Ponce (Naning, Tikbalang, Kalipulako)
  • Antonio Luna (Tagalog)
  • Jose Ma. Panganiban (Jomapa)
  • Dominador Gomez (Ramiro Franco)
  • Pedro Paterno
  • Isabelo de los Reyes
  • Antonio Ma. Regidor
  • Jose Alejandro
  • Eduardo de Lete
  • Ferdinand Blumentritt
  • Miguel Morayta

Jose Rizal’s Contributions to La Solidaridad

  • The Filipino Farmers (Los Agricultores Filipinos) (March 25, 1889)
    • Described the plight of Filipino farmers and the detrimental effects on the country
  • To La Defensa (A La Defensa) (April 30, 1889)
    • Replied to anti-Filipino sentiments in Patricio de la Escosura’s ‘La Defensa’
    • Argued against Escosura’s views and exposed the negative influence of friars
  • Travels (Los Viajes) (May 15, 1889)
    • Highlighted the benefits and knowledge acquired through global travel
  • The Truth for All (La Verdad Para Todos) (May 31, 1889)
    • Addressed Spanish accusations of Filipino ignorance and immorality
  • Vicente Barrantes' Tagalog Theatre (Vicente Barrantes' Teatro Tagalo) (June 15, 1889)
    • Exposed Vicente Barrantes’ misunderstanding of Tagalog theatre
  • Defense of the Noli (Defensa Del Noli) (June 18, 1889)
    • Manuscript sent to M.H. del Pilar for publication in La Solidaridad
  • New Facts/New Truths (Verdades Nuevas) (July 31, 1889)
    • Response to Vicente Belloc Sanchez’s claim that reforms would weaken friar power
  • A Desecration/A Profanation (Una Profanacion) (July 31, 1889)
    • Condemned the denial of a Christian burial to Mariano Herbosa (Rizal’s brother-in-law) by friars
  • Cruelty (Crueldad) (August 15, 1889)
    • Defended Blumentritt against false accusations
  • Differences (Diferencias) (September 15, 1889)
    • Refuted La Patria’s mockery of Filipinos advocating for reform
  • Inconsequences (Inconsequencias) (November 30, 1889)
    • Defended Antonio Luna against attacks from Spanish journalist Pablo Mir
  • Tears and Laughter (Llanto Y Risas) (November 30, 1889)
    • Condemned Spanish racial discrimination against people with brown skin
  • The Philippines within One Hundred Years (Filipinas Dentro De Cien Años) (serialized from September 30, 1889 to February 15, 1890)
    • Predicted the end of Spanish rule and the arrival of American colonization
  • Ingratitude (Ingratitudes) (January 15, 1890)
    • Replied to Governor-General Weyler’s claims about Filipinos being ungrateful
  • On the New Orthography of the Tagalog Language (Sobre La Nueva Ortografia De La Lengua Tagala) (April 15, 1890)
    • Supported new Tagalog spelling rules and acknowledged Dr. T.H. Pardo de Tavera’s contributions
  • The Indolence of the Filipinos (Sobre La Indolencia de los Filipinos) (serialized from July 15 to September 1, 1890)
    • Challenged Spanish claims of Filipino laziness
    • Argued that Filipinos were hard workers before colonization and their decline was due to Spanish oppression

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Explore the significance of 'La Solidaridad', the official newspaper of the Propaganda Movement in the Philippines. From its influential contributors to its advocacy for political and social change, this quiz delves into the key elements of a publication that called for reform and justice for Filipinos.

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