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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR)?

  • Regulation of commerce in urban areas
  • Development and management of fisheries (correct)
  • Control of industrial waste disposal
  • Promotion of tourism activities
  • What is a significant environmental issue threatening the resources in Manila Bay?

  • Tourism development
  • Over extraction of water
  • Illegal fishing practices
  • Damage to mangroves (correct)
  • Which of the following species is experiencing significant decline due to overfishing?

  • Tilapia
  • Salmon
  • Tuna (correct)
  • Catfish
  • What type of pollution is primarily affecting Laguna de Bay?

    <p>Untreated sewage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the environmental challenge faced by the Visayan Sea?

    <p>Threat from pollution and overfishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following policies is part of BFAR's mandate for managing fisheries?

    <p>Regulation and licensing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What habitat destruction issue is linked to land reclamation in Manila Bay?

    <p>Damage to coral reefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary concern for the aquatic biodiversity in Tañon Strait?

    <p>Unsustainable fishing practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant reform was established by the Single European Act in 1987?

    <p>Establishment of a single market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treaty expanded the European Union's competencies to include environmental protection?

    <p>Maastricht Treaty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Treaty of Lisbon achieve in 2007 concerning environmental policies?

    <p>Enhanced commitment to environmental sustainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined as the removal or destruction of a forest or stand of trees?

    <p>Deforestation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents a challenge that affects the environment across national borders?

    <p>International Environmental Issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle emphasizes taking precautionary measures in environmental policy?

    <p>Precautionary principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes global warming?

    <p>Long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does overpopulation impact the environment?

    <p>It exceeds the carrying capacity of ecosystems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of seasonal fishing closures implemented by BFAR?

    <p>To allow fish stocks to recover during spawning periods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary environmental challenges listed in the content?

    <p>Pollution, rising temperatures, and ocean acidification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the National Sardines Management Plan?

    <p>A policy framework for sustainably managing sardine populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Fisher Folk Registration System aim to achieve?

    <p>To create a database of small-scale fishers and related stakeholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main outcome of the Paris Agreement signed in 2015?

    <p>To establish a legal instrument for cutting greenhouse gas emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT considered a pollution problem in the content?

    <p>Nuclear waste disposal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which issue specifically relates to climate change from the listed problems?

    <p>Ocean acidification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Kyoto Protocol's main requirement for industrialized countries?

    <p>To cut greenhouse gas emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the prevention principle?

    <p>To eliminate or reduce risks before they cause environmental harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle emphasizes preventing pollution instead of managing it after it occurs?

    <p>Prevention Over Mitigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the rectification at source principle aim to achieve?

    <p>To reduce pollution by addressing environmental issues directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle mandates that polluters should cover the costs of environmental damage?

    <p>Polluter Pays Principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the European Union as described?

    <p>To promote economic cooperation and political integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does the prevention principle prioritize in conditions of uncertainty?

    <p>Taking precautionary actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'environmental harm' encompass under these principles?

    <p>Pollution, toxic waste, and habitat destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Maastricht Treaty, which led to the formation of the European Union, enter into force?

    <p>November 1, 1993</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the LIFE Programme launched in 1992?

    <p>Funding environmental projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 8th Environmental Action Programme aim to achieve by 2030?

    <p>Climate-neutral and resource-efficient goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area is emphasized by the EU Environmental Programme for combating climate change?

    <p>Promotion of renewable energy sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a goal of the EU Environmental Programme concerning public health?

    <p>To enforce strict regulations on harmful substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the EU Environmental Programme encourage innovation?

    <p>By promoting cleaner technologies and sustainable practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle does the European Climate Law establish?

    <p>Commitment to climate neutrality and accountability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the legal accountability in environmental governance ensure?

    <p>Responsibility for environmental harm is enforced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of sustainable development is emphasized within the EU agenda?

    <p>Balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

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