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Questions and Answers

Which bones constitute the pelvic girdle?

  • Ileum and pubis
  • Ileum and ischium, along with pubis (correct)
  • Ileum and ischium
  • Ischium and pubis
  • What distinguishes the true pelvis from the false pelvis?

  • The true pelvis is shaped like a funnel while the false pelvis is cylindrical
  • The false pelvis supports the abdominal organs while the true pelvis accommodates childbirth (correct)
  • The true pelvis is larger than the false pelvis
  • The true pelvis contains organs while the false pelvis does not
  • How are the ileum, ischium, and pubis located relative to each other on the os coxae?

  • Ileum is lateral to ischium and pubis (correct)
  • Ischium is anterior to the ileum
  • Ischium is superior to both ileum and pubis
  • Pubis is posterior to the ischium
  • Which statement correctly describes the articulation of the os coxae?

    <p>The os coxae articulates with the femur and sacrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following bones is part of the lower limb?

    <p>Femur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the anatomical term for the great toe?

    <p>Hallux</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which arches are found in the human foot?

    <p>Medial, lateral, and transverse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following movements is classified under joint mobility?

    <p>Opposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the major functions of the skeletal system?

    <p>Providing structure and support to the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of osteoclasts in bone tissue?

    <p>Resorb bone tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cartilage is primarily found at the ends of long bones and provides cushioning?

    <p>Hyaline cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of structure, what distinguishes compact bone from spongy bone?

    <p>Compact bone has a denser matrix than spongy bone, which contains many spaces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the classification of bones based on shape?

    <p>Long, short, flat, and irregular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are epiphyseal plates primarily associated with in long bones?

    <p>Growth in length of bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following fractures is characterized by the bone breaking into multiple pieces?

    <p>Comminuted fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is categorized as a non-modifiable influence on bone health?

    <p>Genetic predisposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones are included in the orbital complex?

    <p>Sphenoid, Frontal, Lacrimal, Palatine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three auditory ossicles?

    <p>Malleus, Incus, Stapes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes true ribs from false ribs?

    <p>True ribs attach directly to the sternum, while false ribs do not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly lists the five regions of the vertebral column?

    <p>Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacral, Coccygeal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four main functions of the vertebral column?

    <p>Support, protection, flexibility, and energy storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the major fontanelles associated with the infant skull.

    <p>Anterior, Posterior, Sphenoidal, Mastoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the structural components associated with intervertebral discs?

    <p>Nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the thoracic cage?

    <p>Protection of vital organs and structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

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