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Questions and Answers
What is the main purpose of berth allocation?
What is the main purpose of berth allocation?
What is the primary function of inventory management in container storage?
What is the primary function of inventory management in container storage?
What type of crane is used to move containers within the yard?
What type of crane is used to move containers within the yard?
What is the purpose of equipment assignment in container handling equipment?
What is the purpose of equipment assignment in container handling equipment?
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What is the primary goal of berth planning?
What is the primary goal of berth planning?
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What is the main purpose of yard operations?
What is the main purpose of yard operations?
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What is the main difference between a quay crane and a rubber-tyred gantry crane (RTG)?
What is the main difference between a quay crane and a rubber-tyred gantry crane (RTG)?
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What is the purpose of equipment maintenance in container handling equipment?
What is the purpose of equipment maintenance in container handling equipment?
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Study Notes
Container Terminal Structure and Function
Berth Management
- Berth allocation: assignment of a berth to a ship based on factors such as vessel size, cargo type, and priority
- Berth planning: scheduling of vessel arrivals and departures to optimize terminal efficiency
- Berth productivity: measurement of the number of containers handled per berth per hour
- Tug and mooring operations: management of tugboats and mooring equipment to ensure safe and efficient vessel docking and undocking
Container Storage
- Container yards: designated areas for storing containers, often organized into blocks or stacks
- Stacking and storage: containers are stacked to maximize storage capacity, with consideration for container size, type, and weight
- Inventory management: tracking and management of containers in storage to ensure efficient location and retrieval
- Yard operations: management of equipment and personnel to move containers within the yard
Crane Operations
- Quay cranes: large, mobile cranes used to load and unload containers from vessels
- Rubber-tyred gantry cranes (RTGs): smaller, mobile cranes used to move containers within the yard
- Rail-mounted gantry cranes (RMGs): fixed, rail-mounted cranes used to move containers within the yard
- Crane productivity: measurement of the number of containers moved per crane per hour
Container Handling Equipment
- Container handling equipment types: forklifts, reach stackers, and top lifters
- Equipment assignment: allocation of equipment to specific tasks or areas of the terminal to optimize efficiency
- Equipment maintenance: regular maintenance and repair of equipment to ensure reliability and minimize downtime
- Operator training: training of equipment operators to ensure safe and efficient operation
컨테이너 터미널 구조 및 기능
버스 관리
- 버스 할당: 선박 크기,貨物 종류, 우선순위 등 요소에 기반한 버스의 할당
- 버스 계획: 터미널 효율성을 최적화하기 위해 항구의 도착 및 출발을 예약
- 버스 생산성: 버스당小时당 컨테이너 처리 숫자의 측정
- 타그 및 모어링 작동: 항구의 안전하고 효율적인 도킹 및 언도킹을 위해 타그보트 및 모어링 장비의 관리
컨테이너 저장
- 컨테이너 야드: 컨테이너 저장을 위해 지정된 구역, 블록 또는 스택으로 구성
- 스택킹 및 저장: 컨테이너 크기, 종류 및 무게에 대한 고려를 바탕으로 스택킹하여 저장 용량을 최적화
- 인벤토리 관리: 저장 중인 컨테이너의 추적 및 관리를 통해 효율적인 위치 및 검색을 보장
- 야드 작동: 야드 내에서 컨테이너를 이동하는 장비 및 인력의 관리
크레인 작동
- 콰이 크레인: 선박에서 컨테이너를 적재 및 하역하는 대형 이동 크레인
- 루버 타이어 가니 트리 크레인 (RTGs): 야드 내에서 컨테이너를 이동하는 소형 이동 크레인
- 레일 마운트 가니 트리 크레인 (RMGs): 야드 내에서 컨테이너를 이동하는 고정 레일 마운트 크레인
- 크레인 생산성: 크레인당小时당 컨테이너 이동 숫자의 측정
컨테이너 핸들링 장비
- 컨테이너 핸들링 장비 유형: 포크리프트, 리치 스택커, 탑 리프터
- 장비 할당: 터미널 효율성을 최적화하기 위해 특정_TASK 또는 지역에 장비를 할당
- 장비유지: 장비의 정기적 유지 및 수리를 통해 신뢰성을 보장하고owntime을 최소화
- 운영자 훈련: 장비 운영자의 안전하고 효율적인 운영을 보장하는 훈련
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