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Questions and Answers
What is the expected number of smartphone users in 2020?
What is the expected number of smartphone users in 2020?
What is the primary benefit of a mobile application for a business?
What is the primary benefit of a mobile application for a business?
Why do businesses prefer mobile applications over mobile-friendly websites?
Why do businesses prefer mobile applications over mobile-friendly websites?
What is the main feature of a mobile phone that has changed over time?
What is the main feature of a mobile phone that has changed over time?
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What is the primary purpose of a mobile application for a business?
What is the primary purpose of a mobile application for a business?
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What is the expected outcome of a mobile application for a business?
What is the expected outcome of a mobile application for a business?
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What replaced the Eclipse Android Development Tools (E-ADT) as the primary IDE for native Android application development?
What replaced the Eclipse Android Development Tools (E-ADT) as the primary IDE for native Android application development?
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What is the preferred language for Android app development as of May 7, 2019?
What is the preferred language for Android app development as of May 7, 2019?
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What is a benefit of using Kotlin, according to 67% of professional developers?
What is a benefit of using Kotlin, according to 67% of professional developers?
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What is a feature of Kotlin that helps avoid common programming mistakes?
What is a feature of Kotlin that helps avoid common programming mistakes?
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What is a benefit of using Kotlin for Android app development?
What is a benefit of using Kotlin for Android app development?
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What is a feature of Kotlin that allows for easy integration with Java-based code?
What is a feature of Kotlin that allows for easy integration with Java-based code?
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What is a characteristic of Kotlin code, compared to other programming languages?
What is a characteristic of Kotlin code, compared to other programming languages?
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What is a benefit of using Kotlin's concise syntax?
What is a benefit of using Kotlin's concise syntax?
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What is the primary benefit of using Kotlin coroutines?
What is the primary benefit of using Kotlin coroutines?
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What is the purpose of using 'val' in Kotlin variable declaration?
What is the purpose of using 'val' in Kotlin variable declaration?
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What is the key feature of Kotlin's type inference?
What is the key feature of Kotlin's type inference?
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What is the default behavior of Kotlin variables regarding null values?
What is the default behavior of Kotlin variables regarding null values?
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What is the purpose of using 'var' in Kotlin variable declaration?
What is the purpose of using 'var' in Kotlin variable declaration?
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How do you enable a variable to hold a null value in Kotlin?
How do you enable a variable to hold a null value in Kotlin?
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What is a key characteristic of asynchronous code in Kotlin?
What is a key characteristic of asynchronous code in Kotlin?
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What is the relationship between coroutines and asynchronous code in Kotlin?
What is the relationship between coroutines and asynchronous code in Kotlin?
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Study Notes
Kotlin Coroutines and Asynchronous Code
- Kotlin coroutines make asynchronous code as easy to work with as blocking code
- Coroutines simplify background task management for tasks such as network calls and accessing local data
Variables in Kotlin
- Use
val
for a variable whose value never changes - Use
var
for a variable whose value can change -
val
variables cannot be reassigned
Type Inference in Kotlin
- The Kotlin compiler can infer the type based on the assigned value
Null Safety in Kotlin
- Kotlin variables cannot hold null values by default
- A variable must be of a nullable type to hold a null value
- Nullable types are required to hold null values
Mobile Application Development
- The number of smartphone users is growing, with 3.5 billion users in 2020
- Business organizations prefer mobile applications over mobile-friendly websites
- A good mobile application adds value to a business
Android Studio
- Android Studio is the primary IDE for native Android application development
- Android Studio replaced Eclipse ADT as the primary IDE
- Android Studio was announced on May 16, 2013, at the Google I/O conference
Kotlin as the Preferred Language for Android App Development
- Kotlin replaced Java as Google's preferred language for Android app development in 2019
- Java is still supported, as is C++
- Kotlin is a modern, concise, and safe programming language
Benefits of Kotlin
- Kotlin is expressive and concise, allowing for more to be done with less code
- Kotlin reduces the amount of boilerplate code
- 67% of professional developers who use Kotlin say it has increased their productivity
- Kotlin has many language features to help avoid common programming mistakes, such as null pointer exceptions
- Android apps that contain Kotlin code are 20% less likely to crash
- Kotlin is 100% interoperable with the Java programming language
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Description
Test your understanding of Kotlin coroutines and their application in mobile app development, including asynchronous code and background task management.