Kotlin Coroutines for Mobile App Development

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Questions and Answers

What is the expected number of smartphone users in 2020?

3.5 billions

What is the primary benefit of a mobile application for a business?

It adds value to the business

Why do businesses prefer mobile applications over mobile-friendly websites?

Because mobile applications can add more value to the business

What is the main feature of a mobile phone that has changed over time?

<p>Its various incredible features and opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a mobile application for a business?

<p>To enhance the business value</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected outcome of a mobile application for a business?

<p>It will add value to the business</p> Signup and view all the answers

What replaced the Eclipse Android Development Tools (E-ADT) as the primary IDE for native Android application development?

<p>Android Studio</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred language for Android app development as of May 7, 2019?

<p>Kotlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of using Kotlin, according to 67% of professional developers?

<p>Increased productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a feature of Kotlin that helps avoid common programming mistakes?

<p>Null safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of using Kotlin for Android app development?

<p>20% decreased crash rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a feature of Kotlin that allows for easy integration with Java-based code?

<p>Interoperability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Kotlin code, compared to other programming languages?

<p>Concise and expressive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of using Kotlin's concise syntax?

<p>Less boilerplate code is required</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using Kotlin coroutines?

<p>Simplifying background task management</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using 'val' in Kotlin variable declaration?

<p>To declare a variable that never changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key feature of Kotlin's type inference?

<p>The compiler infers the type based on the assigned value</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default behavior of Kotlin variables regarding null values?

<p>They cannot hold null values by default</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using 'var' in Kotlin variable declaration?

<p>To declare a variable whose value can change</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you enable a variable to hold a null value in Kotlin?

<p>By making it a nullable type</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of asynchronous code in Kotlin?

<p>It is easier to work with than blocking code</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between coroutines and asynchronous code in Kotlin?

<p>Coroutines simplify asynchronous code</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Kotlin Coroutines and Asynchronous Code

  • Kotlin coroutines make asynchronous code as easy to work with as blocking code
  • Coroutines simplify background task management for tasks such as network calls and accessing local data

Variables in Kotlin

  • Use val for a variable whose value never changes
  • Use var for a variable whose value can change
  • val variables cannot be reassigned

Type Inference in Kotlin

  • The Kotlin compiler can infer the type based on the assigned value

Null Safety in Kotlin

  • Kotlin variables cannot hold null values by default
  • A variable must be of a nullable type to hold a null value
  • Nullable types are required to hold null values

Mobile Application Development

  • The number of smartphone users is growing, with 3.5 billion users in 2020
  • Business organizations prefer mobile applications over mobile-friendly websites
  • A good mobile application adds value to a business

Android Studio

  • Android Studio is the primary IDE for native Android application development
  • Android Studio replaced Eclipse ADT as the primary IDE
  • Android Studio was announced on May 16, 2013, at the Google I/O conference

Kotlin as the Preferred Language for Android App Development

  • Kotlin replaced Java as Google's preferred language for Android app development in 2019
  • Java is still supported, as is C++
  • Kotlin is a modern, concise, and safe programming language

Benefits of Kotlin

  • Kotlin is expressive and concise, allowing for more to be done with less code
  • Kotlin reduces the amount of boilerplate code
  • 67% of professional developers who use Kotlin say it has increased their productivity
  • Kotlin has many language features to help avoid common programming mistakes, such as null pointer exceptions
  • Android apps that contain Kotlin code are 20% less likely to crash
  • Kotlin is 100% interoperable with the Java programming language

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