Klinefelter Syndrome Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical sex chromosome configuration in individuals with Klinefelter syndrome?

  • XYY
  • XY
  • XXY (correct)
  • XX
  • Which of the following is a common clinical feature in males with Klinefelter syndrome?

  • Gynecomastia (correct)
  • Increased fertility
  • Short stature
  • Testicular hypertrophy
  • Which of these physical characteristics is NOT typically associated with Klinefelter syndrome?

  • Poor beard growth
  • Narrow shoulders
  • Frontal baldness (correct)
  • Longer limbs
  • What is the primary cause of the sterility observed in individuals with Klinefelter syndrome?

    <p>Hyalinization of the seminiferous tubules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which procedure is often utilized to detect Klinefelter syndrome during prenatal testing?

    <p>Amniocentesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Klinefelter Syndrome

    • A genetic condition resulting from a boy being born with an extra copy of the X chromosome
    • Often undiagnosed until adulthood
    • Characterised by 47 chromosomes, with a sex chromosomal complement of XXY
    • Clinical features include:
      • Sterility
      • Testicular atrophy
      • Hyalinization of seminiferous tubules
      • Longer limbs
      • Gynecomastia (breast development)
      • Reduced chest hair
      • Narrow shoulders
      • Wide hips
      • Poor beard growth
      • Frontal baldness (often absent)
    • Usually detected by amniocentesis

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    Description

    Explore Klinefelter Syndrome, a genetic condition where a boy is born with an extra X chromosome, resulting in various physical and clinical features. This quiz covers the characteristics, diagnosis, and implications of the syndrome, as well as typical symptoms experienced by affected individuals.

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