Kidneys and Artificial Kidneys

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ReceptiveNarcissus
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12 Questions

What is the function of an artificial kidney?

To remove waste products from the blood through dialysis

What can happen if there is reduced activity in the kidneys?

Accumulation of poisonous wastes in the body

How does an artificial kidney function differ from a natural kidney?

Artificial kidneys involve reabsorption while natural kidneys do not

Why is it important to remove nitrogenous waste products from the blood?

To maintain body homeostasis

In a healthy adult, what is the approximate daily volume of initial filtrate in the kidneys?

180 litres per day

What is the function of dialysing fluid in an artificial kidney?

To aid in diffusion of waste products from blood

What can happen if there is reduced blood flow to the kidneys?

Reduction in kidney activity leading to accumulation of poisonous wastes

How does an artificial kidney remove waste products from the blood?

Through dialysis and diffusion

What is the purpose of the dialysing fluid in an artificial kidney?

To remove nitrogenous waste products from the blood

How does the function of an artificial kidney differ from a natural kidney?

No reabsorption involved in artificial kidney

What is the daily volume of initial filtrate in the kidneys of a healthy adult?

Approximately 180 liters

Why is it important to remove nitrogenous waste products from the blood?

Accumulation of these wastes can be harmful and even lead to death

Explore the importance of kidneys, factors that can reduce kidney activity, and the role of artificial kidneys in case of kidney failure. Learn how artificial kidneys work to remove nitrogenous waste products from the blood through dialysis.

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