Podcast
Questions and Answers
Medial indentation of a kidney called?
Medial indentation of a kidney called?
Renal hilum
encloses each kidney and gives it a glistening appearance
encloses each kidney and gives it a glistening appearance
Fibrous capsule
a fatty mass surrounds each kidney and caution it against blows
a fatty mass surrounds each kidney and caution it against blows
Perirenal fat capsule
the most superficial layer made of dense fibrous connective tissue anchors the kidney and adrenal gland to surrounding structures
the most superficial layer made of dense fibrous connective tissue anchors the kidney and adrenal gland to surrounding structures
Signup and view all the answers
a condition when the fatty mass of the kidney dwindles and the kidneys drop to a lower position
a condition when the fatty mass of the kidney dwindles and the kidneys drop to a lower position
Signup and view all the answers
the ureter kinks and the urine can no longer pass through the ureters backs up and exerts pressure on the kidney tissue this condition called
the ureter kinks and the urine can no longer pass through the ureters backs up and exerts pressure on the kidney tissue this condition called
Signup and view all the answers
the pyramids are separated by extensions of cortex like tissue called
the pyramids are separated by extensions of cortex like tissue called
Signup and view all the answers
the medulla has triangular regions with a striped appearance called the
the medulla has triangular regions with a striped appearance called the
Signup and view all the answers
Region a kidney which is a darker reddish brown area
Region a kidney which is a darker reddish brown area
Signup and view all the answers
the outer region of a kidney which is light in color
the outer region of a kidney which is light in color
Signup and view all the answers
lateral to the helum is a flat funnel shaped tube and is continuous with the ureter leaving the helum
lateral to the helum is a flat funnel shaped tube and is continuous with the ureter leaving the helum
Signup and view all the answers
it collects the urine which continuously drains from the tips of the pyramid into the renal pelvis
it collects the urine which continuously drains from the tips of the pyramid into the renal pelvis
Signup and view all the answers
the extensions of the pelvis is a singular form cup shaped drains that enclose the tips of the pyramid
the extensions of the pelvis is a singular form cup shaped drains that enclose the tips of the pyramid
Signup and view all the answers
are the structural and functional units of the kidneys and are responsible for forming urine
are the structural and functional units of the kidneys and are responsible for forming urine
Signup and view all the answers
not of capillaries and a cup shaped hollow structure that completely surround the glomerulus like a well worn based glove enclose a ball
not of capillaries and a cup shaped hollow structure that completely surround the glomerulus like a well worn based glove enclose a ball
Signup and view all the answers
each of which receives urine from many nephrons round downward through the medullary pyramid giving the pyramid a striped appearance
each of which receives urine from many nephrons round downward through the medullary pyramid giving the pyramid a striped appearance
Signup and view all the answers
specialized for filtration differs from any other capillary bed in the entire body because it is both fed and drained by arteries
specialized for filtration differs from any other capillary bed in the entire body because it is both fed and drained by arteries
Signup and view all the answers
what is the two capillary beds that is associated with nephron
what is the two capillary beds that is associated with nephron
Signup and view all the answers
this capillaries are low pressure pores vessels adapted for absorption instead of filtration and drains into the cortical ready veins art with veins and ultimately into the interlobular
this capillaries are low pressure pores vessels adapted for absorption instead of filtration and drains into the cortical ready veins art with veins and ultimately into the interlobular
Signup and view all the answers
Urine formation is a result of three process?
Urine formation is a result of three process?
Signup and view all the answers
is a non-selective passive process in which fluid passes from the blood into the glomerular capsule part of the renal tubule
is a non-selective passive process in which fluid passes from the blood into the glomerular capsule part of the renal tubule
Signup and view all the answers
an abnormally low urinary output is called when it is between 100 and 400 ml per day
an abnormally low urinary output is called when it is between 100 and 400 ml per day
Signup and view all the answers
an abnormally low urinary output is called if it is less than 100 ml per day
an abnormally low urinary output is called if it is less than 100 ml per day
Signup and view all the answers
water glucose amino acids are needed ions are transported out of the filtrate into the tubule cells and then enter the capillary bed
water glucose amino acids are needed ions are transported out of the filtrate into the tubule cells and then enter the capillary bed
Signup and view all the answers
hydrogen and potassium creatinine and drugs are removed from the peritubular blood and secreted by the tubule cells into the filtrate
hydrogen and potassium creatinine and drugs are removed from the peritubular blood and secreted by the tubule cells into the filtrate
Signup and view all the answers
what are the common nitrogenous waste
what are the common nitrogenous waste
Signup and view all the answers
formed by the liver as an end product of protein breakdown when amino acids are used to produce energy
formed by the liver as an end product of protein breakdown when amino acids are used to produce energy
Signup and view all the answers
release when nucleic acids are metabolized
release when nucleic acids are metabolized
Signup and view all the answers
associated with Creatine metabolism in muscle tissue
associated with Creatine metabolism in muscle tissue
Signup and view all the answers
is the act of emptying the bladder
is the act of emptying the bladder
Signup and view all the answers
is the driving force for water intake
is the driving force for water intake
Signup and view all the answers
our system of one or two molecules that act to prevent dramatic change in the hydrogen ion concentration when acid or bases are added
our system of one or two molecules that act to prevent dramatic change in the hydrogen ion concentration when acid or bases are added
Signup and view all the answers
eliminates carbon dioxide from the blood while it loads oxygen into the blood
eliminates carbon dioxide from the blood while it loads oxygen into the blood
Signup and view all the answers
the need to get up during the night to urinate
the need to get up during the night to urinate
Signup and view all the answers
frequent voiding of small amounts of urine
frequent voiding of small amounts of urine
Signup and view all the answers
a feeling that it is necessary to void
a feeling that it is necessary to void
Signup and view all the answers
a cup shape hollow structure that completely surrounds the glomerulus like a well worn baseball gloves encloses a ball
a cup shape hollow structure that completely surrounds the glomerulus like a well worn baseball gloves encloses a ball
Signup and view all the answers
the normal yellow color of urine is due to it is a pigment that results from the body's destruction of hemoglobin
the normal yellow color of urine is due to it is a pigment that results from the body's destruction of hemoglobin
Signup and view all the answers
the smooth triangular region of the bladder base outlined by the three openings is called
the smooth triangular region of the bladder base outlined by the three openings is called
Signup and view all the answers
fluids that includes all body fluids located outside the cells
fluids that includes all body fluids located outside the cells
Signup and view all the answers
fluid that is contained within the living cells
fluid that is contained within the living cells
Signup and view all the answers