Keynesian Motives for Holding Money

According to Keynes, what are the three motives for holding money?

Business, investment, and speculation
Transaction, precautionary, and speculative (correct)
Saving, borrowing, and lending
Consumption, production, and distribution

How does the demand for money for transaction purposes relate to income?

It is negatively related to income
It fluctuates randomly with income
It is positively related to income (correct)
It is not related to income

What does the demand for money for precautionary purposes mean?

Demand for money needed to invest in financial assets
Demand for money used for speculative purposes
Demand for money to purchase goods and services
Demand for money required for emergency savings (correct)

How does the demand for money for speculative purposes change with interest rates according to Keynes?

It decreases as interest rates increase (B) Signup and view all the answers

What type of financial assets are held for speculative purposes according to the text?

Stocks and bonds (A) Signup and view all the answers

How does the demand for money for precautionary purposes relate to individual income levels?

It is positively related to individual income levels (A) Signup and view all the answers

What does the LM curve represent?

The combinations of interest rates and income at which the money market is in equilibrium (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does a point to the left of the LM curve indicate?

Excess demand for money (C) Signup and view all the answers

How is the slope of the LM curve defined?

As the change in income for a unit change in interest rates (B) Signup and view all the answers

What factor can cause a shift to the right of the LM curve?

Increase in money supply (A) Signup and view all the answers

What would lead to a movement to the right along the LM curve?

Decrease in interest rates (A) Signup and view all the answers

How is the LM curve related to changes in money supply?

An increase in money supply shifts the LM curve to the right (D) Signup and view all the answers

What happens if there is excess demand for money on the LM curve?

Interest rates rise (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the factors affecting shifts in the LM curve?

Changes in speculative money demand (A) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan 'permintaan wang untuk tujuan urus niaga' menurut Keynes?

Wang diminta untuk membeli barang dan perkhidmatan yang diperlukan. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan 'permintaan wang untuk tujuan awasan' menurut teori Keynes?

Wang diminta untuk simpanan kecemasan. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan 'permintaan wang untuk tujuan spekulasi' dalam konteks Keynes?

Wang yang dipegang bertujuan untuk melakukan spekulasi dengan membeli aset kewangan. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Bagaimanakah permintaan wang untuk tujuan urus niaga berkait secara positif dengan pendapatan menurut teori Keynes?

Semakin tinggi pendapatan seseorang, semakin banyak wang diminta. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Bagaimanakah hubungan antara kadar bunga dan permintaan wang untuk tujuan spekulasi menurut teori Keynes?

Apabila kadar bunga meningkat, permintaan wang untuk spekulasi berkurangan dan sebaliknya. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Bagaimanakah hubungan antara permintaan wang untuk tujuan awasan dengan pendapatan individu menurut teori Keynes?

Permintaan wang untuk awasan juga berhubung secara positif dengan tingkat pendapatan individu. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah yang terjadi jika terdapat lebihan permintaan wang pada keluk LM?

Kadar bunga meningkat (C) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah faktor yang boleh menyebabkan pergeseran ke kiri pada keluk LM?

Peningkatan stok wang dalam pasaran (C) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah yang boleh menyebabkan keluk LM beralih ke kanan secara selari?

Peningkatan stok wang dalam pasaran (D) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah yang dapat disimpulkan jika keluk LM adalah bercerun positif?

Permintaan wang adalah anjal terhadap kadar bunga (C) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah yang dapat menyebabkan peningkatan kadar bunga dan seterusnya keluk LM bergeser ke kiri?

Penambahan fungsi permintaan wang spekulasi autonomous (C) Signup and view all the answers

Penurunan stok wang dalam pasaran akan mengakibatkan:

Keluk LM bergeser ke kiri (D) Signup and view all the answers

Bagaimanakah keluk LM berkait dengan perubahan dalam stok wang dalam pasaran?

Penurunan stok wang akan menyebabkan keluk LM bergeser ke kiri (D) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah tindakan yang diambil untuk mencapai keseimbangan semula jika terdapat lebihan permintaan wang pada keluk LM?

Meningkatkan kadar bunga (A) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah kesan peningkatan stok wang dalam pasaran terhadap keluk LM?

Keluk LM bergeser ke kanan (A) Signup and view all the answers

Apakah kesimpulan daripada sifat anjal permintaan wang terhadap kadar bunga yang ditunjukkan oleh keluk LM yang bercerun positif?

Permintaan wang adalah anjal terhadap kadar bunga (A) Signup and view all the answers