Key Concepts of Creation in Islamic Thought
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Questions and Answers

What does 'Khalaqa' refer to in the context of creation?

  • The gradual process of creating all things (correct)
  • The liberation from existing matter
  • The absolute beginning of creation
  • The command or direction in creation

Which term describes the concept of creation as a 'single thing, unrelated to time'?

  • Amr (correct)
  • Ja‘ala
  • Ansha’a
  • Faṭara

What is the meaning of 'Sawwā' in the context of creation?

  • The creation of primeval matter
  • The act of making shapes and forms
  • The bringing to perfection (correct)
  • The evolution of existing forms

Which of the following best describes 'Faṭara'?

<p>The creation of primeval matter from nothing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Ja‘ala' primarily signify?

<p>Creating new forms and dispositions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is 'Bada’a' related to the process of creation?

<p>It represents the beginning of the creation process. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to denote the act of giving something a definitive shape or color?

<p>Ṣawwara (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of 'Ansha’a' in the context of creation?

<p>The growth and maturation of a creation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Khalaqa

The Arabic word for "creation" encompassing a wide range of actions from initial formation to gradual development.

Amr

The Arabic word for "command" describing a single, timeless act of design and direction.

Ja'ala

The Arabic word for "making" representing the act of shaping new forms and arrangements.

Sawwa

The Arabic word for "perfecting" emphasizing the act of refining and completing.

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Faṭara

The Arabic word for "creation from nothing" highlighting the act of bringing something into existence without a prior template.

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Bada’a

The Arabic word for "beginning creation" signifying the initial act of starting the creative process.

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Bara’a

The Arabic word for "evolving" representing the freeing of something from its prior state or limitations.

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Ṣawwara

The Arabic word for "giving form" emphasizing the deliberate act of shaping and molding something for a specific purpose.

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Study Notes

Key Concepts of Creation in Islamic Thought

  • Khalaqa (خَلَقَ): Describes the creation of all things, a gradual process involving fitting things into a scheme akin to evolution.

  • Amr (أَمْر): Represents command, direction, and design, a singular, timeless act, like the blink of an eye. (وَمَا أَمْرُنَا إِلَّا وَاحِدَةٌ)

  • Ja‘ala (جَعَلَ): Refers to the making of new forms, dispositions, and configurations, such as the sun and moon's movements and the cycle of day and night.

  • Sawwā (سَوَّى): Implies bringing things to perfection, exemplified by the human faculty of distinguishing right from wrong. (وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّاهَا)

  • Faṭara (فَطَرَ): The creation of primeval matter from nothing, without any pre-existing resemblance. (فَاطِرُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ)

  • Bada’a (بَدَأَ): Indicates beginning the process of creation. (يَبْدَأُ الْخَلْقَ)

  • Bara’a (بَرَأَ): Implies evolving, or liberation from pre-existing matter or circumstances. (الْبَارِئُ )

  • Ṣawwara (صَوَّرَ): Refers to giving definite form and color to create something uniquely suited to a purpose. (الْمُصَوِّرُ)

  • Ansha’a (أَنْشَأَ): Describes making something grow, increase, develop, or reach maturity.

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Description

Explore the fundamental ideas of creation as presented in Islamic philosophy. This quiz covers essential terms such as Khalaqa, Amr, Ja‘ala, and more, each defining aspects of the creation process. Enhance your understanding of how these concepts relate to the divine act of creation.

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