Kent Monkman's Artistic Style and Historical Context
18 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the name of the artistic technique used by Kent Monkman in "Fourth World"?

appropriation

What are the two well-known artistic traditions cited in Fourth World?

  • Abstract Expressionism
  • Twentieth-century site-specific sculpture (correct)
  • Indigenous art of the Americas
  • Nineteenth-century American Romantic landscape painting (correct)

What is the name of the German-born American painter best known for his 1864 painting of Yosemite Falls?

Albert Bierstadt

What is the name of the group of artists who travelled through the western United States during the late nineteenth century?

<p>The Hudson River School</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the doctrine that supported the expansion of the United States to the Pacific?

<p>Manifest Destiny</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Romanticism of the American West led to the protection of some areas, like Yosemite National Park.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The occupation of lands in the United States was done peacefully and without any impact on Indigenous people.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the men in Fourth World wearing, which alludes to a military fashion trend?

<p>camouflage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the American artist who created the sculpture Clara-Clara?

<p>Richard Serra</p> Signup and view all the answers

The copper-colored walls in Fourth World are made of actual copper.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of Serra's controversial sculpture which eventually was relocated?

<p><em>Tilted Arc</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

Richard Serra believed that relocating Tilted Arc was a justified decision.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the traditional method for hunting bison that is depicted in Fourth World?

<p>Buffalo Jump</p> Signup and view all the answers

The mass killing of bison was an intended part of the American westward expansion.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Monkman's own commentations, what is the nature of the paintings from the nineteenth century?

<p>A visual manifesto of colonization</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the phrase used by Monkman for the title of his painting to refer to cultures that lack their own sovereignty?

<p>Fourth World</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the American photographer whose work was critiqued by Will Wilson?

<p>Edward Curtis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the earlier artist whose depiction of Native Americans is critiqued for being stereotypical?

<p>George Catlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Appropriation

An artistic technique where an artist strategically uses the form of another artwork to give it new meaning.

Kent Monkman

An artist who uses their work to address themes of colonialism and Indigenous culture. Known for appropriating established artistic styles.

The Fourth World

A painting by Kent Monkman that critiques colonial narratives and Indigenous representation in art.

American Romantic Landscape Painting

A type of painting that emphasizes dramatic landscapes and idealized natural beauty, associated with American expansionism.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Site-Specific Sculpture

An artwork created for a specific location, considering its environment and context.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cultural Appropriation

The act of adopting or taking on the characteristics of a culture that is not one's own.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fourth World

A term used to describe Indigenous peoples who are forced to exist within another political nation without sovereignty.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cho-looke, the Yosemite Fall

A painting by Albert Bierstadt depicting Yosemite Falls, which is referenced in Monkman's 'The Fourth World'.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Manifest Destiny

The belief that the United States was destined to expand its territory across North America.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Clara-Clara

A sculpture by Richard Serra, which uses weathered COR-TEN steel and is known for its site-specificity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Buffalo Jump

A method of hunting bison, where natural land formations are used to drive them towards a cliff or precipice.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Tilted Arc

A sculpture that was the subject of controversy over its placement in lower Manhattan.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Type-casting

The process of depicting Indigenous cultures in a stereotypical or unrealistic way.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Post Minimalism

A contemporary art movement characterized by the use of minimal forms and industrial materials. Influences Serra's work.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Land Art

A movement in art focused on creating works that are tied to a specific location or environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

California Genocide

A term used to describe the violent killing of Indigenous people in California during the 19th century.

Signup and view all the flashcards

White Pioneers

A group of white pioneers who traveled west in the 19th century and played a role in the expansion of the United States.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Miwok

An Indigenous people who lived in present-day Yosemite National Park.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Edward Curtis Photographs of Native Americans

A collection of photographs by Edward Curtis, criticized for portraying Native Americans in a stereotypical way.

Signup and view all the flashcards

George Catlin

A nineteenth-century artist who documented various Indigenous cultures, but whose work is critiqued for its potential to perpetuate stereotypes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mass Killing of Bison

A term used to describe the mass killing of bison in the 19th century, which had devastating consequences for Indigenous cultures and the environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Camouflage Clothing

A type of camouflage clothing worn by hunters, which Monkman features in his painting, drawing connections to cultural appropriation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Playing Indian

A term used to describe the act of mimicking Indigenous cultural practices for personal enjoyment or amusement, without understanding or respecting its origins.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Wild West

The historical period associated with the expansion of the United States westward, often characterized by violence and displacement of Indigenous people.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Moving an Artwork

The act of changing the location of a work of art, which can be controversial as it may alter its intended meaning or impact.

Signup and view all the flashcards

COR-TEN Steel

A type of steel that is known for its resistance to corrosion and is commonly used in outdoor sculptures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Site-Specificity

The idea that the meaning or value of an artwork is intrinsically tied to its location or environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Impossible Image

A type of imagery that plays on common assumptions and misperceptions about Indigenous cultures, highlighting the complexity of history and representation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Kent Monkman's Artistic Style

  • Kent Monkman is a Cree artist, working in various mediums.
  • He appropriates artworks from other artists, altering their meaning.
  • This technique was popularized in the 1980s.
  • Monkman's "Fourth World" paintings blend historical periods and cultural encounters.
  • His work references 19th-century American Romantic landscapes and 20th-century site-specific sculpture.

"Fourth World" Painting Details

  • The painting portrays blonde men on horseback, corralling bison.
  • It draws from Albert Bierstadt's 1864 painting "Yosemite Fall" .
  • The setting is Yosemite National Park, now US land.
  • The painting includes European concepts of the West, with romantic ideals.

Historical Context and Indigenous Displacement

  • Bierstadt's work contributed to the idea of a beautiful and vast American West.
  • These paintings were used to justify westward expansion and "Manifest Destiny."
  • Indigenous peoples were forcibly displaced or killed during this period.
  • Monkman's work confronts these injustices through appropriation.
  • The figures in Fourth World are contemporary men "playing Indian", wearing camouflage, referencing military attire.
  • There is a contrast with the actual historical context of Indigenous people being displaced for western colonization.

Artistic Appropriation in the Painting

  • The painting appropriates the artwork of Richard Serra, using copper/rusted steel.
  • The painting references Alfred Jacob Miller's depiction of hunters corralling bison, highlighting the methods used by European settlers.

The Concept of "Fourth World"

  • "Fourth World" is a term used for cultures without sovereignty.
  • It refers to cultures existing within another political entity.
  • Monkman's use of this term underscores the historical injustices towards Indigenous people.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Description

Explore the unique artistic style of Cree artist Kent Monkman, particularly his work 'Fourth World' that blends historical periods and cultural encounters. This quiz delves into Monkman's appropriation of classic artworks, the historical context of indigenous displacement, and the romantic ideals of the American West. Test your knowledge on how these themes intertwine through Monkman's paintings.

More Like This

Unraveling Kent E
5 questions

Unraveling Kent E

PrudentSunset avatar
PrudentSunset
Kent Monkman: Indigenous Art Techniques
8 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser