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Questions and Answers
Which dynasty commissioned the construction of the Kailashnath temple at Ellora?
Which dynasty commissioned the construction of the Kailashnath temple at Ellora?
Rashtrakutas
What is the name of the temple dedicated to Lord Shiva that is entirely carved out of a single rock?
What is the name of the temple dedicated to Lord Shiva that is entirely carved out of a single rock?
Kailashnath temple
What is the main feature inside the Kailashnath temple that represents Lord Shiva?
What is the main feature inside the Kailashnath temple that represents Lord Shiva?
linga-yoni
How many meters high is the courtyard of the Kailashnath temple at the base?
How many meters high is the courtyard of the Kailashnath temple at the base?
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What was the method followed by carvers during the excavation of the Kailashnath temple?
What was the method followed by carvers during the excavation of the Kailashnath temple?
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Who is the central deity worshipped in the temple described in the text?
Who is the central deity worshipped in the temple described in the text?
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What animal sculpture stands in front of the temple porch?
What animal sculpture stands in front of the temple porch?
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How many pillars support the flat-roofed mandapa in the temple?
How many pillars support the flat-roofed mandapa in the temple?
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What connects the Mandapa to the porch of the temple?
What connects the Mandapa to the porch of the temple?
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Name one deity other than Shiva that has a shrine dedicated to them in the temple.
Name one deity other than Shiva that has a shrine dedicated to them in the temple.
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Study Notes
Kailashnath Temple
- The Kailashnath temple at Ellora was commissioned by the Rashtrakuta dynasty.
Architecture and Design
- The Kailashnath temple is entirely carved out of a single rock.
- The main feature inside the temple represents Lord Shiva.
Temple Complex
- The courtyard of the Kailashnath temple is 55 meters high at the base.
- The temple's flat-roofed mandapa is supported by 16 pillars.
Construction
- The method followed by carvers during the excavation of the Kailashnath temple was top-down excavation.
Deities and Features
- The central deity worshipped in the temple is Lord Shiva.
- A Nandi (bull) sculpture stands in front of the temple porch.
- A shrine dedicated to Goddess Parvati, a deity other than Shiva, is present in the temple.
- The Mandapa is connected to the porch of the temple by a vestibule.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the architecture of the Kailashnath Temple (Cave 16) dedicated to Lord Shiva, which is entirely carved out of a single rock in Ellora, Maharashtra. Learn about the design, construction, and historical background of this remarkable temple built during the Rashtrakutas dynasty.
