K Means Clustering Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is K means clustering used for?

  • Speech recognition
  • Image segmentation (correct)
  • Data compression
  • Natural language processing

How is the number of clusters determined in K means clustering?

  • By the user specifying the number of clusters (correct)
  • By the median of the data points
  • By the algorithm automatically determining the number of clusters
  • By the mean of the data points

What is the main limitation of K means clustering?

  • Works well with non-linear data
  • Sensitive to initialization (correct)
  • Does not require the number of clusters to be specified
  • Robust to outliers

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Study Notes

K-Means Clustering

  • K-means clustering is a type of unsupervised machine learning algorithm used for partitioning the data into K clusters based on their similarities
  • It is commonly used for customer segmentation, image segmentation, anomaly detection, and gene expression analysis

Determining the Number of Clusters

  • There is no definitive method to determine the optimal number of clusters (K) in K-means clustering
  • The most common approaches to determine K include the elbow method, silhouette analysis, and gap statistic
  • The choice of K often depends on the specific problem, data, and domain knowledge

Limitations of K-Means Clustering

  • The main limitation of K-means clustering is its sensitivity to the initial placement of centroids and the scales of the features
  • It is also sensitive to outliers and noisy data, which can significantly affect the clustering results
  • Additionally, K-means clustering assumes spherical clusters, which may not always be the case in real-world datasets

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