Untitled Quiz

Risk Factors and Collision Causes

• Adults are more likely to engage in drinking and driving.
• Teenagers are prone to risk-taking while driving due to brain chemistry.
• Collisions involving teens are often their fault, highlighting a need for caution.

Safe Driving Practices

• Maintain focus on a distant block ahead in urban settings.
• The primary cause of accidents is the failure to see other vehicles.
• Active search and scanning techniques are essential: keep eyes moving, look around, recognize surroundings, and remember observations.

Vision and Awareness

• Tunnel vision occurs when focusing solely on the vehicle ahead or the road.
• While driving, filter out essential information and frequently scan your surroundings.
• GPS devices should be loud enough to hear without needing to look at the display.

Safety Features in Vehicles

• Additional safety features like blindspot indicators, backup cameras, and lane departure warning systems enhance safety when used properly.

Adjusting Vehicle Controls

• The line of sight above the steering wheel should be at least 3 inches.
• The steering wheel should be aimed at the chest for optimal control.
• Seating position should ensure comfort and easy access to all controls.
• Seat belts must sit low at the hips and the shoulder belt should cross the chest from the middle shoulder.

Mirror Adjustments

• The rearview mirror should maximize visibility of the back window.
• The left side mirror should be adjusted to see the side of the car when leaning close to the left window.
• The right mirror should be set to allow visibility of the car while positioning the head near the middle console.

Brake Systems

• Standard brakes require firm pressing, releasing, and pressing again to prevent wheel lock-up during braking.
• Anti-lock brakes function by simply pressing firmly.

Driving Dynamics

• Vehicles typically turn faster than they can stop, emphasizing the importance of speed management.
• Mirrors are correctly positioned when a car in the rearview mirror is visible in the left or right mirrors during passing.

Speed and Distance Perception

• Driving at 60 mph on a highway covers approximately 1/4 mile in a short duration.
• Three types of hazards include immediate hazards affecting driving right now, potential hazards that may soon affect driving, and objects of interest that require acknowledgment.

Hazard Recognition

• Immediate hazards include people darting into the road or sudden stops.
• Potential hazards are individuals waiting to cross or parked cars with doors open.
• Objects of interest include traffic signals and speed limits.

Accidents and Speed

• Speeding is the second leading cause of crashes, and swerving in traffic does not lead to faster arrival.
• Increased speed dramatically increases the death rate: traveling at 65 mph instead of 55 doubles the death rate, while 75 mph in a 55 zone triples it.

Factors Influencing Driving Speed

• Driving speed should be determined by road conditions, visibility, and traffic conditions.
• Road conditions can vary from dirt roads to construction zones, significantly impacting vehicle control.
• Visibility issues can arise from bad weather, dirty windshields, or glare.

Stopping Distances

• At a speed of 30 mph, the stopping distance required is approximately 75 feet.
• Stopping distances will increase in wet or adverse conditions, necessitating greater caution and distance.