Jusup Turusbekov : Poet and Playwright

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Questions and Answers

Жусуп Турусбеков's literary works frequently emphasized themes related to what aspect of youth?

  • Their involvement in political movements.
  • Their role in preserving historical traditions.
  • The importance of their education and upbringing. (correct)
  • The necessity of adhering to strict moral codes.

What significant historical event influenced Жусуп Турусбеков's return to his homeland in 1916?

  • The Chinese Civil War.
  • The Urkun (National Liberation Revolt). (correct)
  • The establishment of the Kyrgyz Soviet Republic.
  • The Bolshevik Revolution.

Which of the following best describes Жусуп Турусбеков's contribution to Kyrgyz literature?

  • He focused on writing historical novels about Kyrgyz leaders.
  • He mainly wrote critiques of social issues in Kyrgyz society.
  • He primarily translated Russian classics into Kyrgyz.
  • He is regarded as a pioneer of innovation in Kyrgyz poetry. (correct)

Жусуп Турусбеков's work, Ажал ордуна, portrays what historical period?

<p>The hardships faced by the Kyrgyz people in 1916. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did Жусуп Турусбеков hold at the Kyzyl Kyrgyzstan newspaper?

<p>Proofreader. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key theme present in works such as Жусуп Турусбеков's Жаңы полк and Аскерге чакырылуучунун ыры?

<p>The call for patriotism and defense of the homeland. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influenced Жусуп Турусбеков to voluntarily join the war?

<p>His strong sense of duty and patriotism. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What genre is Жусуп Турусбеков's Ажал ордуна?

<p>Musical Drama. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept did Жусуп Турусбеков's works like Эртең менен, Жаз келет, and Тракторчунун ыры emphasize?

<p>The value of labor for the people and the homeland. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жусуп Турусбеков's poem Кыргыздар, written in 1939, addresses what theme?

<p>The struggle against those upholding the old ways. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Jusup Turusbekov

Kyrgyz poet and playwright, born in 1910.

First Poem Collection

Turusbekov's first collection of poems was published in 1932.

"Azhal Orduna"

A musical drama by Turusbekov, translates to 'Not death, but life'.

Core Themes

Themes in Turusbekov's works: work, freedom, and patriotism.

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"Kyrgyzdar"

Poem written in 1939 which depicts the struggle against those who wanted the old ways.

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"Karachynyn Tragediyasyn-da"

Turusbekov's work reflected the courage of the Soviet people and the cruelty of fascism.

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"Azhal orduna" Theme

Reflects the suffering of the Kyrgyz people in events of 1916.

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Turusbekov's Songs

Show wide recognition and student adoption

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Study Notes

  • Jusup Turusbekov was a poet and playwright.
  • Born in 1910 in the village of Kun-Batysh, Ton region, Issyk-Kul province.
  • In 1916 went to China during the Urkun, returned after the October Revolution.
  • Orphaned early and raised in a boarding school.
  • In 1922, entered the agricultural college in Tup.
  • In 1927, worked as a proofreader for the "Kyzyl Kyrgyzstan" republican newspaper.
  • In 1929, Jusup Turusbekov was sent to the Soviet Party School in Tver.
  • After graduation, became the head of the department of the "Kyzyl Kyrgyzstan" newspaper.
  • Worked as editor of the "Leninchil Jash" newspaper.
  • Served as director of the Kyrgyz Drama Theater.
  • Became a member of the Union of Writers of Kyrgyzstan.
  • In 1929, his first poem "The Path of Lenin" was published.
  • In the 1930s, J. Turusbekov became interested in dramaturgy.
  • His most important drama was the musical drama "Ajal Orduna" ("Not Death, but Life").
  • In 1939, the First Decade of Kyrgyz Literature and Art was shown in Moscow.
  • The main theme of the poet's works is labor.
  • In works such as "Morning", "Spring is Coming", "We", "The Tractor Driver’s Song", he glorified free labor for his people and homeland.
  • Jusup Turusbekov paid much attention to the themes of friendship, childhood, and adolescence in his work.
  • In poems such as "New Regiment" and "Song of the Conscript", the poet encourages young people to be patriots of their country and to always be ready to defend it.
  • Also, in the poems "Past Days" (1930) and "Mother" (1933), he created images of people of the new era.
  • The poem "Kyrgyzdar" (1939) depicts those who fought against the defenders of the old times.
  • "In the Tragedy of the Robber" (1941), Turusbekov showed the courage of the Soviet people and the cruelty of fascism.
  • "Ajal Orduna" captured the suffering of the Kyrgyz people in 1916.
  • At the beginning of the war, he voluntarily went to the front.
  • He died on the battlefield in 1943, never seeing victory.
  • Jusup wrote his poems "The Path of Lenin" and "Listen, Earth!" in a new style and form.
  • These poems became widespread among the people, especially in schools and student audiences in the form of declamations.
  • Jusup is characterized as an innovative poet in Kyrgyz poetry.

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