Julius Caesar Act 1 SCENE 2 HARD

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Questions and Answers

What does the Soothsayer warn Caesar about?

  • Beware of Brutus
  • Beware the Lupercal race
  • Beware the Ides of March (correct)
  • Beware of Antony

How does Caesar instruct Antony regarding Calpurnia during the race?

  • To ignore her completely
  • To speak to her at length
  • To invite her to join the race
  • To touch her as he runs by (correct)

What does Brutus imply about his feelings towards Cassius in the interaction?

  • He feels indifferent and apathetic towards him
  • He feels annoyance and anger towards him
  • He feels alienated and distant from him (correct)
  • He feels affection and love towards him

What does Caesar imply about the soothsayer after his warning?

<p>He is a dreamer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does Cassius perceive from Brutus's recent behavior?

<p>Brutus has lost his gentleness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius suggest Brutus should do at the event?

<p>Join the festivities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What underlying issue does Brutus express about his current state of mind?

<p>He is at war with himself (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In his interaction with Brutus, what does Cassius convey about their friendship?

<p>It is strained and tense (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What reaction does Caesar have when the crown is offered to him?

<p>He puts it by with the back of his hand. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Caesar imply about Cassius's character?

<p>He makes Caesar feel threatened. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Brutus describe Casca's demeanor?

<p>He appears blunt and less sharp than before. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Casca suggest about the crowd's reaction to Caesar?

<p>They are fickle and easily swayed. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Antony's suggestion to Caesar regarding his companions reveal?

<p>He warns Caesar about trusting lean men like Cassius. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ailment does Brutus suspect Caesar has?

<p>The falling sickness. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius think about the common people’s reaction to Caesar's refusal of the crown?

<p>They are foolish and easily influenced. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Casca describe Caesar's reaction after he falls?

<p>He pleads for understanding from the crowd. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that the senators are plotting against Caesar?

<p>They are whispering secretively among themselves. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus ultimately decide regarding his relationship with the world?

<p>He believes that noble minds should mingle only with their kind. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Antony think of Cassius at first?

<p>He views him as a kindly Roman. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Casca describe the crown that was offered to Caesar?

<p>A simple coronet, not worthy of Caesar. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Casca's final remark about Marullus and Flavius suggest?

<p>They are punished for their dissent against Caesar. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius imply about Brutus's ability to understand himself?

<p>Brutus can only see himself through the perceptions of others. (B), Brutus is unaware of his true worth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Brutus prioritize honor in his life?

<p>He would rather die than live dishonorably. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What rhetorical question does Cassius pose about Caesar's greatness?

<p>What distinguishes Caesar from ordinary individuals? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius say he did for Caesar to demonstrate his own strength?

<p>He saved Caesar from drowning. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus express concern about in relation to Caesar?

<p>Caesar's ambition for power. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Cassius view the current state of Rome?

<p>Rome has lost its noble heritage. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which comparison does Cassius make to express his feelings of inferiority to Caesar?

<p>He compares himself to a servant. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus mean by referring to a 'villager' in his statement?

<p>He prefers the simplicity of rural life. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius suggest is the root cause of their predicament?

<p>Fate decreed by the stars. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What emotional state does Cassius exhibit when he speaks to Brutus?

<p>Concern and frustration. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What literary device is primarily used when Cassius speaks of himself as a 'glass'?

<p>Metaphor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus indicate he will do after listening to Cassius?

<p>Reflect on the conversation and consider his position. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What historical allusion does Cassius make to illustrate Caesar's weakness?

<p>The Trojan War. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fundamental belief does Cassius express about the nature of men?

<p>Men have the power to shape their own destinies. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Soothsayer's warning to Caesar, and how does Caesar respond to it?

<p>The Soothsayer warns Caesar to 'Beware the Ides of March,' but Caesar dismisses the warning, calling the Soothsayer a dreamer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does Caesar's instruction to Antony about Calpurnia reflect cultural beliefs of the time?

<p>Caesar instructs Antony to touch Calpurnia during the race, believing it will help her conceive, reflecting the societal importance placed on fertility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What internal conflict does Brutus reveal through his dialogue with Cassius?

<p>Brutus expresses that he is troubled by his own passions, suggesting he is at war with himself and neglecting friendships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Brutus's actions denote his struggle with the notion of love and friendship?

<p>Brutus acknowledges that he has been neglectful towards his friends, indicating an internal conflict between personal turmoil and social obligations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius observe about Brutus's demeanor, and how does this affect their relationship?

<p>Cassius notes that Brutus does not show the gentleness and love he once exhibited, which causes concern for their friendship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What implications does Caesar's authority have on Antony's response to him during the race?

<p>Antony's response, 'When Caesar says 'Do this', it is performed,' illustrates his loyalty and the strong hierarchical structure of Roman society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What character trait of Caesar is highlighted through his interactions with the Soothsayer and Antony?

<p>Caesar's dismissive attitude towards omens marks him as arrogant and overly confident in his power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Brutus's view of his inner conflict impact his interactions with Cassius?

<p>Brutus reveals his internal troubles, resulting in a strained interaction with Cassius, as he feels unable to express affection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius suggest about Brutus's ability to perceive his own worth?

<p>Cassius suggests that Brutus lacks mirrors to reflect his hidden worthiness, implying that Brutus cannot see his true potential.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Brutus respond to Cassius's call to introspection?

<p>Brutus expresses reluctance, questioning what dangers Cassius would lead him into and asserting that he does not seek what is not in him.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What past event does Cassius recount to illustrate his own strength against Caesar?

<p>Cassius recounts swimming across the Tiber River with Caesar when Caesar called for help, showcasing his capability and bravery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus value more than his own life in the conversation with Cassius?

<p>Brutus values honor more than he fears death, indicating his high moral standards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius mean by stating, 'the fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves'?

<p>Cassius means that they are responsible for their own fate and should not blame external circumstances for their subservience to Caesar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Cassius characterize Caesar’s rise to power?

<p>Cassius characterizes Caesar as an unjust ruler who has become a god-like figure, overshadowing the lesser men like himself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus imply by stating he would rather be a villager than live under Caesar's rule?

<p>Brutus implies that he values freedom and integrity over the shame of living under tyrannical conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius’s reference to their fathers reveal about their views on honor?

<p>Cassius references their fathers to highlight a legacy of honor that should not be tainted by Caesar's tyranny.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Cassius's description of Caesar's physical weakness challenge Caesar's image?

<p>Cassius describes how Caesar shook and asked for drink during a fever, depicting him as frail rather than godlike.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does Cassius see Rome in relation to Caesar's power?

<p>Cassius sees Rome as diminished and subjected to Caesar's singular authority, indicating a lack of freedom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the imagery of 'walking under his huge legs' reflect Cassius's feelings of inferiority?

<p>The imagery conveys Cassius's sense of subjugation and insignificance in the shadow of Caesar's immense power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus's statement about considering Cassius's words signify?

<p>Brutus’s willingness to consider Cassius’s words signifies his openness to dialogue and deliberation, despite his reservations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus express about his autonomy in relation to Caesar's rule?

<p>Brutus expresses a desire for autonomy and a refusal to accept a subordinate role in any form, emphasizing his principles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Cassius's mention of Aeneas serve his argument against Caesar?

<p>Cassius compares himself to Aeneas rescuing his father to illustrate his own bravery and downplay Caesar’s strength.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Caesar perceive Cassius's demeanor?

<p>Caesar considers Cassius to have a 'lean and hungry look' and believes he thinks too much.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Casca reveal about the crowd's reaction to Caesar's refusal of the crown?

<p>Casca notes that the crowd hooted and clapped as Caesar refused the crown, indicating their support for his rejection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ailment does Brutus suspect Caesar has, and what is the implication of this suspicion?

<p>Brutus suspects Caesar has the falling sickness, implying he sees Caesar as vulnerable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Casca say about Cicero's speech and the crowd's reaction to it?

<p>Casca mentions that Cicero spoke Greek, and those who understood smiled but he himself found it unintelligible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Brutus mean by referencing 'noble minds' in his conversation with Cassius?

<p>Brutus suggests that noble individuals should associate with others of similar honor to avoid being corrupted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Caesar's approach to power differ from Cassius's perspective?

<p>Caesar displays confidence in his authority, while Cassius believes that those who are overly observant can be dangerous.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Casca imply about Caesar's reaction when the crowned was offered?

<p>Casca implies that, despite Caesar's refusals, he appeared loath to turn it down, indicating a hidden desire for power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius's comment about 'the falling sickness' reveal about his views on Caesar's health?

<p>Cassius uses the phrase to suggest that he and Brutus are more susceptible to being manipulated than Caesar is to illness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Casca describe Caesar's physical reaction during the crowd's excitement?

<p>Casca describes that Caesar foamed at the mouth and was speechless after falling down.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Casca's belief that the crowd would 'forgive' Caesar regardless of his actions?

<p>Casca suggests that the people are easily swayed and do not truly hold leaders accountable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Cassius imply by stating, 'therefore it is meet that noble minds keep ever with their likes'?

<p>Cassius implies that people of noble character should associate with others like themselves to prevent corruption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Antony's reassurance to Caesar about Cassius indicate about their relationship?

<p>Antony reassures Caesar that Cassius is noble, indicating a certain loyalty and protective nature towards Caesar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Caesar’s view of Cassius's disposition serve as a warning for his own leadership?

<p>Caesar sees Cassius's introspective nature as dangerous, hinting at the risks of overthinking in political power struggles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the repeated offering of the crown to Caesar by Antony signify?

<p>The crown's repeated offering represents the ongoing struggle for power and the public's desire for Caesar's affirmation as a ruler.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Beware the Ides of March

A warning of danger or misfortune on March 15th.

Lupercal race

A Roman festival race used as an auspicious occasion for fertility and prosperity.

Caesar's request to Antony

To touch Calpurnia during the race for fertility.

Cassius' observation of Brutus

Cassius notices Brutus's recent coldness and lack of usual affection.

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Brutus's explanation for his behavior

Brutus explains his recent coldness as stemming from internal conflict and personal troubles.

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Soothsayer

A person who predicts the future, often using prophecies.

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Ides of March

The 15th of March in the Roman calendar.

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Antony

A Roman general, and friend of Caesar.

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Cassius's observation

Cassius notices a change in Brutus's demeanor, observing he's withdrawn and less affectionate than usual.

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Brutus's explanation

Brutus explains his change in behavior is due to internal struggles and personal troubles.

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Cassius's motivation

Cassius wants to help Brutus see his own worthiness and potential.

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Cassius's metaphor

Cassius uses a mirror to represent reflection. He sees himself as a mirror reflecting Brutus's hidden potential.

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Cassius's offer

Cassius offers to help Brutus discover his hidden talents and abilities.

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Cassius's disclaimer

Cassius assures Brutus he's not jealous and is solely focused on revealing Brutus's inner strength.

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Cassius's characterization

Cassius portrays himself as someone who is honest and straightforward, unlike those who flatter for personal gain.

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Brutus's fear

Brutus fears that the people will choose Caesar as their king.

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Brutus's feelings for Caesar

Brutus loves Caesar but is against his becoming a king.

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Brutus's priorities

Brutus values honor above his own life. He prioritizes the general good, even if it means facing death.

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Cassius's belief in Brutus

Cassius believes Brutus possesses inner virtue, just like he sees his outward appearance.

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Cassius's self-perception

Cassius feels as worthy as Caesar and doesn't want to live in fear or awe of him.

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Cassius's story of strength

Cassius recounts a time when he and Caesar faced a dangerous situation, showcasing their equal prowess.

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Cassius's critique of Caesar

Cassius criticizes how Caesar has become a god-like figure, while he himself is seen as insignificant.

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Cassius's description of Caesar's weakness

Cassius details how Caesar was once vulnerable and physically weak, revealing his flawed nature.

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Caesar's observation about Cassius

Caesar notices Cassius has a lean and hungry look, thinks too much, and is therefore dangerous.

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Antony's reassurance to Caesar

Antony assures Caesar that Cassius is a noble Roman and not dangerous, despite Caesar's concerns.

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Caesar's fear of Cassius

Caesar fears Cassius because he is a great observer, reads much, and is not easily amused.

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Caesar's reaction to crown offer

Caesar thrice refuses a crown offered by Antony, each time with increasing reluctance, while the crowd cheers.

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Casca's description of the crown offer

Casca describes the crown offer as a silly event, highlighting Caesar's reluctance and the crowd's enthusiasm.

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Caesar's collapse

Caesar faints after refusing the crown thrice, as the crowd cheers and hisses, causing a commotion.

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Caesar's explanation for collapsing

Upon regaining consciousness, Caesar attributes his collapse to infirmity and asks for forgiveness from the crowd.

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Casca’s perception of Caesar's actions

Casca observes Caesar's actions as a performance, using theater metaphors, suggesting a cynical outlook on events.

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Brutus's reaction to Caesar's sadness

Brutus is concerned about Caesar's sudden sadness, questioning Casca about the day's events.

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Casca's description of Caesar’s rejection

Casca recounts how Caesar refused the crown with a gesture of his hand, each time with a gentler manner, but always with a secret desire for it.

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The crowd’s response to the crown offer

The crowd expressed enthusiasm for Caesar's rejection of the crown with cheers, claps, and shouts.

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Caesar's actions after rejection

After the crowd's cheers, Caesar offered his neck to be cut, displaying a mixture of arrogance, fear and power.

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Casca’s view of the crowd's response

Casca mocks the crowd, equating them to fickle theatergoers, pointing out their lack of real judgment.

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Casca's description of Cicero's speech

Casca describes Cicero's speech in Greek as incomprehensible to him, suggesting a lack of understanding of the political situation.

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Casca’s report on Marullus and Flavius

Casca tells Brutus and Cassius that Marullus and Flavius have been silenced for trying to remove scarves from Caesar's images.

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Soothsayer's warning

The soothsayer warns Caesar to 'beware the Ides of March,' predicting danger on March 15th.

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Brutus's internal struggle

Brutus explains his recent coldness as a result of inner turmoil and personal troubles.

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Antony's role in the Lupercal race

Antony is expected to touch Calpurnia during the race; tradition says this can break a barren woman's curse.

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Caesar's power and influence

Caesar's commands are obeyed instantly, highlighting his authority and power.

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The Ides of March

The Ides of March refers to the 15th day of March in the Roman calendar.

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Brutus's internal conflict

Brutus grapples with the prospect of Caesar potentially becoming a king, fearing for the future of Rome.

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Cassius's perception of Brutus

Cassius believes Brutus is capable of great things but doesn't recognize his own worthiness.

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Cassius's offer to Brutus

Cassius wants to help Brutus see his true potential by acting as a mirror, reflecting his hidden qualities.

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Brutus's fear of Caesar

Brutus fears the people will choose Caesar as their king, which he opposes.

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Casca's report on Marullus and Flavius

Casca tells Brutus and Cassius that Marullus and Flavius have been silenced for trying to remove scarves from Caesar's images.

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Cassius's description of Caesar

Cassius describes Caesar as having a lean and hungry look, thinking too much, and being dangerous.

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What makes Caesar fear Cassius?

Caesar fears Cassius because he is a great observer, reads a lot, and is not easily amused.

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How does Caesar react to the crown offer?

Caesar thrice refuses a crown offered by Antony, each time with increasing reluctance, while the crowd cheers.

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What does Casca describe the crown offer as?

Casca describes the crown offer as a silly event, highlighting Caesar's reluctance and the crowd's enthusiasm.

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Why does Caesar collapse?

Caesar faints after refusing the crown thrice, as the crowd cheers and hisses, causing a commotion.

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What is Caesar's explanation for collapsing?

Upon regaining consciousness, Caesar attributes his collapse to infirmity and asks for forgiveness from the crowd.

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How does Casca perceive Caesar's actions?

Casca observes Caesar's actions as a performance, using theater metaphors, suggesting a cynical outlook on events.

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What does Brutus think about Caesar's sadness?

Brutus is concerned about Caesar's sudden sadness, questioning Casca about the day's events.

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How does Casca describe Caesar's rejection of the crown?

Casca recounts how Caesar refused the crown with a gesture of his hand, each time with a gentler manner, but always with a secret desire for it.

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How does the crowd respond to the crown offer?

The crowd expressed enthusiasm for Caesar's rejection of the crown with cheers, claps, and shouts.

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What does Caesar do after the crowd's cheers?

After the crowd's cheers, Caesar offered his neck to be cut, displaying a mixture of arrogance, fear, and power.

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What is Casca’s view of the crowd's response?

Casca mocks the crowd, equating them to fickle theatergoers, pointing out their lack of real judgment.

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How does Casca describe Cicero's speech?

Casca describes Cicero's speech in Greek as incomprehensible to him, suggesting a lack of understanding of the political situation.

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What does Casca report about Marullus and Flavius?

Casca tells Brutus and Cassius that Marullus and Flavius have been silenced for trying to remove scarves from Caesar's images.

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Study Notes

Scene Summary

  • Caesar, accompanied by various Roman figures, including Antony, Calpurnia, Portia, Brutus, Cassius, and a soothsayer, engage in conversations about the coming Lupercal race and other important matters.
  • A soothsayer warns Caesar to beware the Ides of March.
  • Caesar dismisses the soothsayer's warning, implying it is nothing more than idle prophecy.
  • Cassius expresses concerns about Caesar's growing power and ambition, highlighting the contrast between Caesar's apparent weakness and the perceived threat his power poses.
  • Brutus, initially reluctant to engage in discussions of intrigue, ultimately agrees to consider Cassius's concerns.
  • Caesar’s followers witness an attempt for Caesar to be crowned king, but Caesar refuses.

Key Characters and their Actions

  • Caesar:
    • Appears to value loyalty and seeks to cultivate an image (via public displays), though privately recognizing potential threats from those around him. He seeks to have men who are fat and safe (not dangerous).
  • Cassius:
    • Expresses deep-seated concerns bordering on resentment of Caesar’s rise to power, even suggesting the crown was offered three times. He believes Caesar is ultimately dangerous. He plans to spread propaganda against Caesar’s ambition.
  • Brutus:
    • Initially appears disengaged from plots, but is moved to critically consider Cassius’s arguments. He values honor and displays concern over the future of Rome.
  • Antony:
    • Participates in the race in a manner intended to show respect to Caesar by touching Calpurnia and displays loyalty to Caesar. Suggests that Cassius should not be feared by Caesar, implying a false sense of innocence and peace.
  • Casca:
    • Reports Caesar’s response to the crown offering and shares observations about the public’s reaction and rumors. His descriptions highlight Caesar’s outward display of weakness and internal struggle. Reports that Caesar fainted and had a public "fit" after witnessing the rejection of the crown.
  • Cicero:
    • Displays public disapproval and concern toward Caesar, though details of his expressed thoughts are vague and unclear to Casca.

Political and Social Tensions

  • The play highlights the tension between the growing power of Caesar and the concerns of other influential figures about potential tyranny.
  • The scene clearly reveals growing resentment against Caesar.
  • The common people's reaction to Caesar’s refusal of the offered crown is described as both positive and negative.
  • A clear division between the public persona Caesar presents and the underlying concerns regarding his ambition is pointed out.
  • The play's tone presents a critical examination of political power and the potential for Caesar to become king.

Plot Developments of the Story

  • Cassius instigates discussion about Caesar’s ambition.
  • Cassius prepares a plot to turn public opinion against Caesar.
  • Caesar’s public refusal of the crown highlights a struggle between his personal desires and public disapproval of attempts at power.

Themes

  • The dangers of unchecked ambition.
  • The tension between public image and private thoughts.
  • The role of fate versus free will in shaping individuals' lives.
  • Concerns for the future of Rome and the potential for tyranny.
  • Value of honor and morality in leadership and decision-making.

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