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Questions and Answers
What does Artemidorus want Caesar to do?
What does Artemidorus want Caesar to do?
What does Popilius Lena wish for the conspirators?
What does Popilius Lena wish for the conspirators?
How does Caesar respond to Artemidorus's request?
How does Caesar respond to Artemidorus's request?
What is the significance of Metellus Cimber's action in front of Caesar?
What is the significance of Metellus Cimber's action in front of Caesar?
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What common theme is illustrated by the interactions in this scene?
What common theme is illustrated by the interactions in this scene?
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Which character expresses a fear of their plan being discovered?
Which character expresses a fear of their plan being discovered?
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What does Caesar mean by 'these couchings and these lowly courtesies'?
What does Caesar mean by 'these couchings and these lowly courtesies'?
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What is the immediate action taken by Trebonius during the scene?
What is the immediate action taken by Trebonius during the scene?
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What is Antony's initial reaction towards the conspirators after Caesar's death?
What is Antony's initial reaction towards the conspirators after Caesar's death?
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What does Antony request in relation to Caesar's body?
What does Antony request in relation to Caesar's body?
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How does Antony feel about the conspirators when he refers to them as 'butchers'?
How does Antony feel about the conspirators when he refers to them as 'butchers'?
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What does Antony predict will result from Caesar's death?
What does Antony predict will result from Caesar's death?
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What concern does Cassius express regarding Antony speaking at the funeral?
What concern does Cassius express regarding Antony speaking at the funeral?
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What metaphor does Antony use to describe the impending conflict in Rome?
What metaphor does Antony use to describe the impending conflict in Rome?
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What is the significance of Antony saying he is 'meek and gentle' in front of the conspirators?
What is the significance of Antony saying he is 'meek and gentle' in front of the conspirators?
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What leads Antony to doubt his own reputation after Caesar's death?
What leads Antony to doubt his own reputation after Caesar's death?
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What does Brutus claim to be the reason for Caesar's assassination?
What does Brutus claim to be the reason for Caesar's assassination?
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How does Antony react when he first sees Caesar's corpse?
How does Antony react when he first sees Caesar's corpse?
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What does Antony demand from the conspirators to justify their actions against Caesar?
What does Antony demand from the conspirators to justify their actions against Caesar?
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What title does Antony use to honor Caesar in his speech?
What title does Antony use to honor Caesar in his speech?
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How does Antony's oration ultimately affect the crowd's feelings towards Caesar?
How does Antony's oration ultimately affect the crowd's feelings towards Caesar?
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What does the phrase 'my heart is big' convey in Antony's dialogue?
What does the phrase 'my heart is big' convey in Antony's dialogue?
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What does Caesar express about his own reliability?
What does Caesar express about his own reliability?
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What is the primary request of Metellus Cimber to Caesar?
What is the primary request of Metellus Cimber to Caesar?
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Which phrase most accurately reflects Brutus’s view of Caesar's death?
Which phrase most accurately reflects Brutus’s view of Caesar's death?
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What is the significance of the phrase 'Et tu, Brute?' when spoken by Caesar?
What is the significance of the phrase 'Et tu, Brute?' when spoken by Caesar?
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What does Cassius express about fear and death in his dialogue?
What does Cassius express about fear and death in his dialogue?
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What action do Brutus and Cassius encourage after Caesar's assassination?
What action do Brutus and Cassius encourage after Caesar's assassination?
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What does Brutus mean by 'I kiss thy hand, but not in flattery'?
What does Brutus mean by 'I kiss thy hand, but not in flattery'?
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How does Antony view the conspirators after Caesar's death?
How does Antony view the conspirators after Caesar's death?
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What analogy does Cassius use to describe the importance of their act?
What analogy does Cassius use to describe the importance of their act?
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What does Brutus mean by 'up to the elbows, and besmear our swords'?
What does Brutus mean by 'up to the elbows, and besmear our swords'?
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What concern does Cassius express about Antony's relationship with the conspirators?
What concern does Cassius express about Antony's relationship with the conspirators?
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What does Brutus suggest should be done to calm the people after Caesar's death?
What does Brutus suggest should be done to calm the people after Caesar's death?
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How do the conspirators perceive their action of murdering Caesar?
How do the conspirators perceive their action of murdering Caesar?
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What request does the servant bring from Antony to Brutus?
What request does the servant bring from Antony to Brutus?
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How does Caesar interpret the low courtesies shown by Metellus Cimber?
How does Caesar interpret the low courtesies shown by Metellus Cimber?
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What does Artemidorus insist Caesar do with his schedule?
What does Artemidorus insist Caesar do with his schedule?
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What does Brutus imply about Popilius Lena's intentions when he questions Cassius?
What does Brutus imply about Popilius Lena's intentions when he questions Cassius?
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What is the significance of Cassius's reaction to Popilius Lena's well-wishing?
What is the significance of Cassius's reaction to Popilius Lena's well-wishing?
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How does Decius Brutus contribute to the conspirators' plan during the Senate scene?
How does Decius Brutus contribute to the conspirators' plan during the Senate scene?
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What literary device is Caesar employing when he dismisses Metellus Cimber's approach?
What literary device is Caesar employing when he dismisses Metellus Cimber's approach?
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What thematic concern does Brutus reveal regarding fear in his dialogue with Cassius?
What thematic concern does Brutus reveal regarding fear in his dialogue with Cassius?
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In what way do the actions of Artemidorus and Decius Brutus highlight contrasting approaches to fate?
In what way do the actions of Artemidorus and Decius Brutus highlight contrasting approaches to fate?
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How does Caesar's attitude towards Publius Cimber reflect his views on power and authority?
How does Caesar's attitude towards Publius Cimber reflect his views on power and authority?
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What symbolism is present in the line 'Stoop, Romans, stoop, and let us bathe our hands in Caesar's blood'?
What symbolism is present in the line 'Stoop, Romans, stoop, and let us bathe our hands in Caesar's blood'?
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What does Brutus mean by saying 'ambition's debt is paid' after Caesar's death?
What does Brutus mean by saying 'ambition's debt is paid' after Caesar's death?
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How does Cassius's declaration of being as constant as the northern star illustrate his character traits?
How does Cassius's declaration of being as constant as the northern star illustrate his character traits?
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What is the significance of Antony referring to himself as 'meek and gentle' after Caesar's death?
What is the significance of Antony referring to himself as 'meek and gentle' after Caesar's death?
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In what way does Antony’s willingness to die by Caesar’s body reflect his loyalty?
In what way does Antony’s willingness to die by Caesar’s body reflect his loyalty?
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During the scene, what juxtaposition is highlighted by the phrase 'Liberty! Freedom! Tyranny is dead!'?
During the scene, what juxtaposition is highlighted by the phrase 'Liberty! Freedom! Tyranny is dead!'?
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What does Brutus's handling of the crowd reveal about his leadership style?
What does Brutus's handling of the crowd reveal about his leadership style?
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How is the theme of fate versus free will reflected in Brutus's speech after Caesar’s death?
How is the theme of fate versus free will reflected in Brutus's speech after Caesar’s death?
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What potential consequence does Cassius foresee regarding Antony's speech at Caesar's funeral?
What potential consequence does Cassius foresee regarding Antony's speech at Caesar's funeral?
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What does the phrase 'I fear him much' reveal about Cassius's perception of Antony?
What does the phrase 'I fear him much' reveal about Cassius's perception of Antony?
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What role does blood imagery play in the scenes following Caesar's assassination?
What role does blood imagery play in the scenes following Caesar's assassination?
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How does Metellus Cimber’s plea highlight the contrast between personal and political motivations in the play?
How does Metellus Cimber’s plea highlight the contrast between personal and political motivations in the play?
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What can be inferred about Brutus’s character from his speech regarding men bathing in Caesar’s blood?
What can be inferred about Brutus’s character from his speech regarding men bathing in Caesar’s blood?
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What internal conflict does Antony face regarding the conspirators after Caesar's assassination?
What internal conflict does Antony face regarding the conspirators after Caesar's assassination?
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What does Antony mean when he refers to himself as 'meek and gentle' in front of the conspirators?
What does Antony mean when he refers to himself as 'meek and gentle' in front of the conspirators?
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How does Antony articulate the consequences he foresees after Caesar's death?
How does Antony articulate the consequences he foresees after Caesar's death?
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What does Antony's request to present Caesar's body signify about his intentions?
What does Antony's request to present Caesar's body signify about his intentions?
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What are the implications of Antony's comparison of Caesar to a wounded deer?
What are the implications of Antony's comparison of Caesar to a wounded deer?
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What does Antony's interaction with the servant reveal about his strategy?
What does Antony's interaction with the servant reveal about his strategy?
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How does Antony's statement 'a curse shall light upon the limbs of men' manifest his grief and anger?
How does Antony's statement 'a curse shall light upon the limbs of men' manifest his grief and anger?
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What is the significance of Antony referring to 'the bleeding piece of earth'?
What is the significance of Antony referring to 'the bleeding piece of earth'?
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What underlying message does the phrase 'Havoc, and let slip the dogs of war' convey?
What underlying message does the phrase 'Havoc, and let slip the dogs of war' convey?
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Why does Antony insist on speaking 'in the same pulpit' as Brutus?
Why does Antony insist on speaking 'in the same pulpit' as Brutus?
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What does Antony's phrase 'over thy wounds now do I prophesy' suggest about his emotional state?
What does Antony's phrase 'over thy wounds now do I prophesy' suggest about his emotional state?
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How does the term 'most noble' affect Antony’s speech regarding Caesar?
How does the term 'most noble' affect Antony’s speech regarding Caesar?
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What role does 'pity' play in Antony's reasoning for Caesar's assassination?
What role does 'pity' play in Antony's reasoning for Caesar's assassination?
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What does Antony mean by 'I doubt not of your wisdom' when addressing the conspirators?
What does Antony mean by 'I doubt not of your wisdom' when addressing the conspirators?
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Study Notes
The Ides of March
- Caesar is warned by the Soothsayer about the Ides of March, but he dismisses it
- Artemidorus attempts to warn Caesar about the conspiracy against him
- Popilius Lena greets Caesar, and Cassius suspects that the conspiracy has been discovered
- Caesar is confronted by Metellus Cimber, who is petitioning for the return of his exiled brother Publius Cimber
- Caesar refuses, claiming he is constant and resolute in his decisions
- Brutus and Cassius ask Caesar to pardon Publius Cimber, but he refuses
- Casca stabs Caesar first, then the rest of the conspirators join in, including Brutus, who proclaims "Et tu, Brute?"
- The conspirators shout "Liberty! Freedom! Tyranny is dead!” and declare that ambition's debt is paid
- Brutus and Cassius go to the pulpit to explain the reason for Caesar’s death
The Aftermath
- Antony flees to his house after witnessing Caesar's death
- Antony's servant delivers a message from Antony to Brutus, praising his valor and offering his allegiance
- Brutus agrees to let Antony speak at Caesar's funeral, but only after he himself explains the reason for Caesar’s death.
- Antony, alone with Caesar's body, expresses his grief and outrage at his death. He vows revenge against the conspirators.
- Antony meets Octavius Caesar's servant and learns that Octavius is on his way to Rome.
- Antony decides to use Caesar's funeral as an opportunity to gauge the public's sentiment towards the conspirators and inform Octavius about the situation.
The Ides of March
- The play opens with Caesar entering the Senate House, accompanied by a crowd.
- Artemidorus attempts to warn Caesar about the conspiracy against him.
- Caesar ignores the warnings and states he will read Artemidorus' letter last.
- Popilius Lena wishes Cassius good luck, which concerns Cassius because he fears the plan has been discovered.
- Brutus reassures Cassius that Popilius Lena is not speaking about the conspiracy.
- Trebonius draws Antony away from Caesar, giving the conspirators a chance to attack.
- Metellus Cimber, whose brother was banished by Caesar, kneels before Caesar to petition for his brother's return.
- Caesar refuses to overturn the banishment and denounces Cimber's pleas.
- The other conspirators join the petition, appealing to Caesar's sense of mercy.
- Cassius, using a powerful metaphor, compares himself to the North Star, standing firm in his resolve.
- Casca is the first to stab Caesar, followed by the other conspirators, including Brutus.
- Caesar, shocked, cries out "Et tu, Brute!", meaning "Even you, Brutus?".
- The conspirators celebrate Caesar's death, proclaiming "Liberty! Freedom! Tyranny is dead!"
- Brutus instructs the crowd not to fear and assures them there is no harm intended.
- Trebonius returns to inform the conspirators that Antony has fled to his house in fear and the city is in chaos.
- Brutus contemplates the nature of death, claiming that Caesar's fear of death has been cut short.
- The conspirators decide to bathe their hands in Caesar's blood and proudly proclaim their freedom to the world.
- Brutus and Cassius argue about what to do with Antony.
- A servant from Antony reaches out with a plea for safety and expresses his loyalty to Brutus.
Antony's Plan
- Antony arrives, lamenting Caesar's demise and calling him the noblest man who ever lived.
- He feigns fear and pleads for his own life, but secretly plans to avenge Caesar's death.
- Antony asks Brutus to allow him to speak at Caesar's funeral.
- Brutus agrees but insists Antony cannot blame them in his speech.
- Cassius warns Brutus that he does not trust Antony, but Brutus ignores his concerns.
- Antony expresses his anger at the conspirators, comparing himself to a deer hunted by many princes.
- Antony secretly vows revenge on Caesar's murderers whilst feigning peace with them.
- Cassius threatens to kill Antony if he does not explain why Caesar was dangerous.
- Antony agrees to speak at the funeral and will explain to the people why he believes Caesar was a threat.
- Antony secretly plans to use his speech to turn the crowd against the conspirators.
- The scene ends with Antony expressing his anger and sorrow, declaring that retribution will come for the killing of Caesar.
- He receives a message from Octavius Caesar, informing him about his impending arrival to Rome.
- Antony instructs the servant to tell Octavius about the situation, informing him it is not safe to return to Rome just yet.
- He decides to use Caesar's funeral as an opportunity to gauge public opinion and determine how to proceed with Octavius.
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Description
Explore the pivotal events of Act 3 in Shakespeare's 'Julius Caesar,' where the assassination of Caesar unfolds. This quiz covers key moments, including the conspirators' motivations and speeches, and the immediate aftermath of this historic betrayal.