Judicial Independence and Fundamental Rights Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of an independent judiciary?

  • Influencing the legislative process
  • Implementing executive orders
  • Upholding the law and enforcing Fundamental Rights (correct)
  • Controlling law enforcement agencies

Who can approach the courts if they believe their rights have been violated?

  • Only government officials
  • Only citizens
  • Only legal experts
  • Any individual (correct)

What power does the judiciary have in relation to laws passed by the Parliament?

  • To interpret laws as they see fit
  • To enforce all laws without question
  • To create new laws
  • To declare a law null and void if it violates Fundamental Rights (correct)

Study Notes

The Role of an Independent Judiciary

  • Ensures that the government and its institutions operate within the boundaries of the law and respect the rights of citizens
  • Provides a check on the other branches of government, preventing abuse of power

Access to Justice

  • Any individual or group who believes their rights have been violated can approach the courts for relief
  • The courts provide a platform for citizens to seek justice and protect their rights

Judicial Review

  • The judiciary has the power to review laws passed by the Parliament and declare them invalid if they are unconstitutional
  • This power allows the judiciary to ensure that laws are in line with the constitution and do not infringe on the rights of citizens

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Description

Quiz: Judicial Independence and Fundamental Rights Test your knowledge of the role of an independent judiciary in upholding the law and enforcing fundamental rights. Explore the importance of shielding the judicial process from external influences and providing legal protection to individuals seeking justice. Learn about the right to approach courts for violations of fundamental rights and the significance of laws passed by the Parliament.

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