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Questions and Answers

A cuboid is 13 cm long and 6 cm high. Its volume is 624 cm³. Find its breadth.

8 cm

A cuboid is 13 cm long and 6 cm high. Its volume is 624 cm³. Find its total surface area.

460 cm²

The rainfall on a certain day was 4 cm. How many liters of water fell on a 2 hectare field on that day?

800 kiloliters

Three cubes, each of edge 3 cm long, are placed together as shown in Fig. 13.8. find the surface area of the cuboid so formed.

<p>126 cm²</p> Signup and view all the answers

A rectangular field is 156 m long and 81 m broad. A rectangular pit of length 13 m and breadth 12 m is dug inside the field and the mud taken out is spread evenly over the remaining part of the field to a thickness of 25 cm. Find the depth of the pit.

<p>20 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weight of a cubical block of ice, 50 cm in length, if 1 m³ of ice weighs 900 kg?

<p>112.5kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Area of a square

The space inside a square, calculated by multiplying the length of one side by itself.

Area of a rectangle

The space inside a rectangle, calculated by multiplying its length by its width.

Area of a trapezium

The space within a four-sided figure with one pair of parallel sides, calculated by multiplying the average of the parallel bases by the height.

Area of a semicircle

Half the area of a circle, calculated by multiplying pi times the radius squared, then divide by 2.

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Area of a circle

The space inside a circle, calculated using the formula πr².

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Area of a rhombus

The space inside a four-sided figure with all sides equal in length, calculate by multiplying the length of two diagonals and then dividing by 2.

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Area of a cube

The surface area of a cube, calculated by multiplying the area of one face by 6.

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Area of a triangle

The space within a three-sided polygon, calculated by multiplying half the base by the height.

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Volume of a cuboid

The space occupied by a box-shaped object, calculated by multiplying length, width, and height.

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Study Notes

Mathematics Worksheet - Mensuration

  • Cuboid: A cuboid is 13 cm long and 6 cm high. Its volume is 624 cm³. Its breadth is 8 cm. Total surface area is 460 sq cm.

  • Rainfall and Area: 4 cm of rainfall on a 2 hectare field equates to 8000 liters of water.

  • Three Cubes: Three cubes, each with 3 cm edges, combined form a cuboid of surface area 126 sq cm.

  • Rectangular Field and Pit: A rectangular field (156 m long, 81 m wide) has a rectangular pit dug (13 m long, 12 m wide). The removed mud, 25 cm thick, is spread evenly over the remaining part of the field. The depth of the pit is 20 m.

  • Weight of Ice Block: A cubical block of ice (50 cm side) weighing 900 kg/m³ has a weight of 112.5 kg.

  • Swimming Pool: A swimming pool (20 m long, 14 m wide, 3 m deep) costs ₹7260 to cement its floor and walls at ₹15 per sq m.

  • Cylindrical Tree Trunk: A tree trunk with a circumference of 176 cm and length 3 m has a volume of 0.74 m³.

  • Cylindrical Pillars: 24 cylindrical pillars (radius 28 cm, height 4 m) cost ₹1351.68 to paint their curved surface area at ₹8 per m².

  • Ratio of Cylinders: Two cylinders with radii in a 2:3 ratio and heights in a 5:3 ratio have volumes in a 20:27 ratio and curved surface areas in a 10:9 ratio.

  • Garden Roller: A garden roller (diameter 1.4 m, length 2 m) covers 50 revolutions and covers an area of 440 sq m.

  • Half Solid Cylinder: A half solid cylinder has a volume of 1.25Ï€ cu cm and total surface area of 16 sq cm (diameter 2 cm, height 2.5cm).

  • Square Area: Area of a square with side 8 cm is 64 sq cm, with side 5 m is 25 sq m, and with side 7 km is 49 sq km.

  • Rectangle Area: Area of a rectangle with length 8 cm and breadth 5 cm is 40 sq cm, with length 5 cm and breadth 2 cm is 10 sq cm, and with length 9 km and breadth 1 cm is 9 sq km.

  • Trapezium Area: Find the area of various trapeziums (length of parallel sides and height are given).

  • Semicircle Area: Find the area of a semicircle with a radius of 5 cm.

  • Triangle Area: Find the area of various triangles (base and height are given)

  • Rhombus Area Find area of various rhombuses (diagonals are given).

  • Circle Area: Find the area of circles with given radii.

  • Cube Area: Area of a cube whose side is 6 cm is 216 sq cm.

  • Shaded Area: Determine the area of a shaded region within a larger circle and a smaller circle.

  • Tank Volume: A tank with dimensions 7 m x 5 m x 20 m can store 700 m³ of water.

  • Sphere Area: Area of a sphere with radius 8 cm is 803.84 sq cm.

  • Tile Count: 50000 tiles needed to cover a rectangular floor of 1000 sq m (20 × 50 dimensions).

Additional Questions and Answer Summary

  • Square Area (8 cm): 64 sq cm

  • Rectangle Area (8 x 5): 40 sq cm

  • Rectangle Area (5 x 2): 10 sq cm

  • Rectangle Area (9 x 1): 9 sq km

  • Trapezoid Area (h = 7, 4 + 3): 24.5 sq cm

  • Trapezoid Area (h = 9, 7 + 3): 45 sq cm

  • Trapezoid Area (h = 10, 8 + 6): 70 sq cm

  • Semicircle Area (r = 5): 39.25 sq cm

  • Triangle Area (b = 5, h = 12): 30 sq cm

  • Rhombus Area (d1 = 15, d2 = 12): 90 sq cm

  • Circle Area (r = 10): 314 sq cm

  • Cube Area (s = 6): 216 sq cm

  • Shaded Region Area (R = 10, r = 8): 113.04 sq cm

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