Journey through Time

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What type of transport was developed to move heavy and fragile goods?

Canals

Who is credited with building the world's first railway locomotives?

Richard Trevithick

How long did it take to travel from London to Edinburgh by road in 1750?

Two weeks

Why were transport improvements needed in Britain during the mid-1700s?

A fast and reliable transport system was vital for business and industry. Coal, cotton, and finished goods needed to be moved efficiently for production and trade. Additionally, a fast and reliable postal service was necessary. Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of turnpike trusts in the early 1700s?

Turnpike trusts were established to improve and maintain Britain's road network. Each section of the road was rented out to a group of businesspeople who promised to enhance the roads. They were allowed to charge tolls to fund road improvements. Signup and view all the answers

How did turnpike trusts impact Britain's road system?

Turnpike trusts dramatically improved Britain's roads. With the funds generated from tolls, specialist engineers created the finest roads the country had ever seen. By 1830, there were nearly 1000 turnpike trusts improving over 32,000km of roads. Signup and view all the answers