Podcast
Questions and Answers
What story did Rizal translate from German to Tagalog during his time in Leipzig?
What story did Rizal translate from German to Tagalog during his time in Leipzig?
In Leipzig, due to the low cost of living, Rizal decided to stay for how long?
In Leipzig, due to the low cost of living, Rizal decided to stay for how long?
What words did Rizal use to describe the Mass he attended in a Catholic church in Dresden?
What words did Rizal use to describe the Mass he attended in a Catholic church in Dresden?
Which city enamored Rizal due to its scientific atmosphere and lack of race prejudice?
Which city enamored Rizal due to its scientific atmosphere and lack of race prejudice?
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During his time in Leipzig, Rizal worked as a proof-reader in what type of establishment?
During his time in Leipzig, Rizal worked as a proof-reader in what type of establishment?
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Which famous German historian did Rizal befriend during his time in Leipzig?
Which famous German historian did Rizal befriend during his time in Leipzig?
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During the voyage to Singapore, how did Rizal describe the demographics of the passengers on board the steamer?
During the voyage to Singapore, how did Rizal describe the demographics of the passengers on board the steamer?
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What was Rizal's opinion about the ship captain, Donato Lecha, from Asturias, Spain?
What was Rizal's opinion about the ship captain, Donato Lecha, from Asturias, Spain?
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What upset Rizal during the voyage to Singapore regarding some fellow passengers?
What upset Rizal during the voyage to Singapore regarding some fellow passengers?
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Which strategic activity did Rizal engage in with his older fellow passengers on the steamer?
Which strategic activity did Rizal engage in with his older fellow passengers on the steamer?
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What did Rizal find memorable as the steamer approached Singapore?
What did Rizal find memorable as the steamer approached Singapore?
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Where did Rizal spend two days sightseeing before departing Singapore?
Where did Rizal spend two days sightseeing before departing Singapore?
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When did Rizal finally reach his destination, Barcelona?
When did Rizal finally reach his destination, Barcelona?
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What was Rizal's initial impression of Barcelona?
What was Rizal's initial impression of Barcelona?
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Where did Rizal stay upon his arrival in Barcelona?
Where did Rizal stay upon his arrival in Barcelona?
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What changed Rizal's initial impression of Barcelona?
What changed Rizal's initial impression of Barcelona?
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Which street did Rizal enjoy promenading along in Barcelona?
Which street did Rizal enjoy promenading along in Barcelona?
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What contrast did Rizal notice between French and Spanish immigration officers?
What contrast did Rizal notice between French and Spanish immigration officers?
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In Luna's painting 'The Death of Cleopatra,' who did Rizal pose as?
In Luna's painting 'The Death of Cleopatra,' who did Rizal pose as?
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Which patriotic song was written by Rizal that asserts any race aspires for freedom?
Which patriotic song was written by Rizal that asserts any race aspires for freedom?
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In what year did Rizal reluctantly leave 'gay Paris' for Germany?
In what year did Rizal reluctantly leave 'gay Paris' for Germany?
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Which city did Rizal arrive in on February 3, 1886, known for its old university and romantic surroundings?
Which city did Rizal arrive in on February 3, 1886, known for its old university and romantic surroundings?
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What musical skills did Rizal develop in a short period in Paris through sheer determination and constant practice?
What musical skills did Rizal develop in a short period in Paris through sheer determination and constant practice?
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Which Filipino historical figure took the role of Legazpi in Luna's painting 'The Blood Compact'?
Which Filipino historical figure took the role of Legazpi in Luna's painting 'The Blood Compact'?
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What event caused the financial struggles in Calamba after Rizal's departure for Spain?
What event caused the financial struggles in Calamba after Rizal's departure for Spain?
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What happened to Rizal's monthly allowances in Madrid due to the difficulties in Calamba?
What happened to Rizal's monthly allowances in Madrid due to the difficulties in Calamba?
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What significant incident in Rizal's life occurred on June 24, 1884, in Madrid?
What significant incident in Rizal's life occurred on June 24, 1884, in Madrid?
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What special event took place on the evening of June 25, 1884, in Madrid?
What special event took place on the evening of June 25, 1884, in Madrid?
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Who attended the banquet on the evening of June 25, 1884, in Madrid?
Who attended the banquet on the evening of June 25, 1884, in Madrid?
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How did Rizal show his support for Luna and Hidalgo during the banquet on June 25, 1884, in Madrid?
How did Rizal show his support for Luna and Hidalgo during the banquet on June 25, 1884, in Madrid?
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Study Notes
Rizal's Journey
- Rizal left Marseilles by train for Spain on May 15, 1882.
- He crossed the Pyrenees, stopping at Port Bou, where he noticed a difference in treatment by Spanish and French immigration officers.
- On June 16, 1882, Rizal reached Barcelona, initially finding it ugly and inhospitable, but later came to appreciate its freedom, liberalism, and open-hearted people.
Financial Worries and Masonic Writing
- Due to drought, locusts, and increased rentals, Rizal's family in Calamba faced financial difficulties, making it hard for him to receive timely allowances in Madrid.
- Rizal wrote "Science, Virtue and Labor," his only Masonic writing, in 1889 at Lodge Solidaridad, Madrid.
Madrid Experiences
- Rizal attended university in Madrid, participating in a Greek language contest and winning a gold medal on June 24, 1884.
- He celebrated the double victory of Filipino artists Luna and Hidalgo at a banquet on June 25, 1884.
- Rizal modelled for Luna's paintings, including "The Death of Cleopatra" and "The Blood Compact."
Paris and Music
- Rizal learned solfeggio, piano, and voice culture in 1.5 months and could play the flute fairly well.
- He was a flutist in Filipino reunions in Paris and wrote the patriotic song "Alin Mang Lahi" and the danza "La Deportacion."
Heidelberg and Germany
- On February 1, 1886, Rizal reluctantly left Paris for Germany, visiting Strasbourg and other border towns.
- He arrived in Heidelberg on February 3, 1886, and attended the University of Heidelberg, becoming a member of the Chess Player's Club.
- Rizal befriended Professor Friedrich Ratzel and Dr. Hans Meyer.
Leipzig and Dresden
- Rizal translated Schiller's "William Tell" and Hans Andersen's "Fairy Tales" into Tagalog.
- He worked as a proof-reader in a publisher's firm in Leipzig, where he stayed for two and a half months due to the low cost of living.
Berlin and Scientific Circles
- Rizal was enchanted by Berlin's scientific atmosphere and lack of race prejudice, meeting Dr. Adolph B. Meyer, Director of the Anthropological and Ethnological Museum.
- He attended Mass in a Catholic church, finding the music sublime and impressive.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Jose Rizal's journey to Singapore aboard the Spanish streamer Salvadora. Explore his observations and experiences during the voyage in 1882.