Questions and Answers
What is the time frame for the Board to promulgate rules and regulations after the effectivity of the Act?
What must schools, colleges, and universities maintain in their libraries according to the Act?
Which organization is responsible for determining the adequacy of the number of books in educational institutions?
What is specifically prohibited by the Act in relation to public school teachers?
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What amount is allocated to support the purposes of the Act?
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What is the primary focus of the act signed on June 12, 1956?
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Which novels are mandated to be included in the curricula according to the act?
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What is the intended outcome for students as stated in the act?
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Which body is entrusted with the responsibility to implement the provisions of the act?
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What type of editions of the novels are specified to be used in collegiate courses?
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Study Notes
Rizal Law Overview
- Signed on June 12, 1956, the law mandates the inclusion of courses on José Rizal's life, works, and writings in all educational institutions.
- Emphasizes the need for a re-dedication to freedom and nationalism, reflecting on the sacrifices of national heroes.
Objectives of the Rizal Law
- Honoring José Rizal, the national hero, through the promotion of his novels "Noli Me Tangere" and "El Filibusterismo" as essential texts.
- Aims to cultivate patriotism and national character among the youth during their formative years.
Implementation Details
- Courses must include original or unexpurgated editions of Rizal's novels, or their English translations, as basic texts in colleges and universities.
- The Board of National Education is tasked with implementing the provisions, including creating appropriate educational materials.
Library Requirements
- All educational institutions are obliged to maintain an adequate number of copies of Rizal's unexpurgated works, including his novels and biography, in their libraries.
- These works must be part of the approved reading list in public and private schools.
Translation and Distribution
- The Board of National Education will oversee the translation of Rizal’s novels and writings into English, Tagalog, and major Philippine dialects.
- Low-cost editions will be printed and distributed free of charge via local organizations to enhance accessibility to Rizal's works.
Additional Provisions
- The law preserves existing regulations prohibiting public school teachers from discussing religious doctrines.
- An appropriation of three hundred thousand pesos is allocated from the National Treasury to support the law's implementation.
- The act becomes effective upon approval.
Historical Context
- The Rizal Bill was initially filed by Senator Claro M. Recto in 1956, making the study of Rizal's life and works obligatory for college students.
- Senator Recto faced significant opposition from the Catholic Church, which accused him of communist ties and anti-Catholic sentiment following his election in 1955.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the life, works, and writings of Jose Rizal, a national hero of the Philippines. This quiz covers key aspects from his novels 'Noli Me Tangere' and 'El Filibusterismo' and explores themes of freedom and nationalism. Perfect for students and history enthusiasts!
