Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was Rizal's academic standing at the end of his first year at Ateneo?
What was Rizal's academic standing at the end of his first year at Ateneo?
Why did Rizal have a challenging summer vacation in 1873?
Why did Rizal have a challenging summer vacation in 1873?
Who was Rizal's first professor in Ateneo?
Who was Rizal's first professor in Ateneo?
What novel did Rizal consider his first favorite?
What novel did Rizal consider his first favorite?
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How did Rizal interpret Doña Teodora's dream about her release from prison?
How did Rizal interpret Doña Teodora's dream about her release from prison?
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What factors contributed to Rizal losing his leadership in his second year at Ateneo?
What factors contributed to Rizal losing his leadership in his second year at Ateneo?
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What was a notable work that Rizal read during his teenage years?
What was a notable work that Rizal read during his teenage years?
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During his time at Ateneo, what did Rizal fail to achieve in his Spanish studies?
During his time at Ateneo, what did Rizal fail to achieve in his Spanish studies?
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What was the original intention of Rizal's father regarding his education?
What was the original intention of Rizal's father regarding his education?
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Which of the following was NOT a reason for Rizal's initial refusal of admission to Ateneo Municipal?
Which of the following was NOT a reason for Rizal's initial refusal of admission to Ateneo Municipal?
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What major change did Rizal's boarding situation involve?
What major change did Rizal's boarding situation involve?
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What was the main focus of the Jesuit education system at Ateneo?
What was the main focus of the Jesuit education system at Ateneo?
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What did students have to do before classes began at Ateneo?
What did students have to do before classes began at Ateneo?
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How were the two groups of students at Ateneo identified?
How were the two groups of students at Ateneo identified?
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What consequences did a student face after losing six times in challenges?
What consequences did a student face after losing six times in challenges?
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Which of the following describes the uniform of Ateneo students?
Which of the following describes the uniform of Ateneo students?
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Study Notes
Jose Rizal's Admission to Ateneo
- Jose Rizal entered Ateneo Municipal in June 1872, four months after the execution of Gom-Bur-Za.
- Accompanied by his brother Paciano, he passed entrance exams at College of San Juan de Letran but was ultimately enrolled in Ateneo.
- Initial admission was delayed due to late registration, his physical condition, and his adoption of the surname "Rizal" to avoid suspicion.
Jesuit Education System
- Ateneo Municipal emphasized character development through strict discipline and religious instruction.
- Curriculum included humanities, physical culture, vocational courses like agriculture, commerce, mechanics, and surveying.
- Daily Mass was a requirement; students were divided into two groups: the red-bannered "Roman Empire" for boarders, and the blue-bannered "Carthaginian Empire" for non-boarders.
- Students competed for ranks and could challenge each other based on their knowledge of daily lessons; ranks included Emperor, Tribune, Decurion, Centurion, and Standard-Bearer.
Rizal's Academic Progress
- In his first year (1872-1873), Rizal faced language barriers but quickly rose to the top of his class, achieving excellent grades.
- He took private Spanish lessons at Santa Isabel College to improve his language skills.
- Ended his first year ranked second in his class and earned the title of Emperor.
Personal Life and Family Bonds
- During summer 1873, Rizal was unhappy due to his mother's imprisonment but was comforted by visiting his mother secretly.
- He temporarily lived with Doña Pepay in Intramuros while continuing his studies.
Second Year Achievements
- In his second year (1873-1874), Rizal lost his academic leadership briefly but regained it through hard work.
- Completed the year with outstanding grades and received a gold medal for academic excellence.
Mother's Release Prophecy
- Doña Teodora, Rizal's mother, foretold her release from prison through a dream, which Rizal interpreted correctly, predicting she would be freed within three months.
Literature and Influences
- Rizal's first favorite novel was "The Count of Monte Cristo" by Alexander Dumas, which instilled a passion for reading.
- He engaged with historical works like César Cantú’s "Universal History" and Dr. Feodor Jagor’s "Travels in the Philippines," foreshadowing the Philippines' future under American rule.
Later Academic Challenges
- In his third year (1874-1875), despite family joy from his mother's release, Rizal struggled academically and did not earn a medal in Spanish fluency.
Continuing Education at Ateneo
- Throughout his studies, Rizal demonstrated remarkable growth in academia, shaped by both personal challenges and educational environment.
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Description
Explore the early academic journey of Jose Rizal at Ateneo Municipal, including the circumstances of his admission and the Jesuit education system. This quiz covers the challenges he faced, the curriculum offered, and the competitive nature of student life at the institution.