Jordan's Government System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of government does Jordan practice?

  • Parliamentary democracy
  • Constitutional monarchy (correct)
  • Federal republic
  • Absolute monarchy
  • Who issues constitutions in Jordan?

  • A constitutionally formed national assembly (correct)
  • General referendum
  • The king
  • The government
  • What was the first constitution of Jordan?

  • The amended constitution 1952
  • The constitution of the era of Independence 1947
  • The provisional constitution 1960
  • The basic law 1928 (correct)
  • What are the 5 purposes of the Constitution in Jordan?

    <p>Democratic government, effective governance, justice, freedom, and equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the stages of the development of the Jordanian constitution?

    <p>The basic law (1928), The constitution of the era of Independence (1947), The amended constitution (1952)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What electoral system was used during the 1993-1997 elections in Jordan?

    <p>One Vote Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Electoral Law (one vote law) replaced in Jordan?

    <p>2016</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What change did the new electoral law approved in 2016 bring to the voting system in Jordan?

    <p>Allowed for multiple votes for open proportional lists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main impact of the One Vote Law on the parliamentary councils in Jordan?

    <p>Resulted in weak parliamentary councils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of establishing the Independent Elections Commission (IEC) in Jordan in 2012?

    <p>To supervise the electoral process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Government and Constitution in Jordan

    • Jordan practices a constitutional monarchy system of government.

    Constitution in Jordan

    • The King of Jordan issues the constitution.
    • The first constitution of Jordan was established in 1947.

    Purposes of the Constitution in Jordan

    • The five purposes of the Constitution in Jordan are:
    • To organize the relationship between the government and citizens
    • To define the powers and authorities of the government
    • To protect citizens' rights and freedoms
    • To establish the principles of political life
    • To regulate the relationship between the legislative, executive, and judicial authorities

    Development of the Jordanian Constitution

    • The stages of the development of the Jordanian constitution include:
    • The 1947 Constitution
    • Amendments in 1952, 1964, 1973, 1976, 1984, 1991, 2011, and 2016

    Electoral System in Jordan

    • During the 1993-1997 elections, a single non-transferable vote (SNTV) electoral system was used.
    • The Electoral Law (one vote law) was replaced in 2012.
    • The new electoral law approved in 2016 introduced an open-list proportional representation system, allowing voters to choose multiple candidates from different lists.

    Impact of the One Vote Law

    • The One Vote Law led to the dominance of tribal and family connections in parliamentary councils, rather than political parties and ideologies.

    Independent Elections Commission (IEC)

    • The Independent Elections Commission (IEC) was established in 2012 to manage and oversee the electoral process in Jordan, ensuring its integrity and independence.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Jordan's government system with this quiz. Learn about the country's constitutional monarchy and the importance of its constitution in ensuring fair representation and accountability.

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