Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a true statement?
Which of the following is a true statement?
- The functional classification of joints centers around the type of connective tissue that joins the bones together.
- The structural classification of joints involves the degree of movement the joint permits.
- The structural classification of joints centers around the type of connective tissue that joins the bones together. (correct)
- Joints can be classified into five major categories.
Which of the following is not an example of a fibrous joint?
Which of the following is not an example of a fibrous joint?
- Sutures
- Syndesmoses
- Gomphoses
- Symphyses (correct)
What are the unique joints that occur between the root of a tooth and the alveolar process of the mandible or maxilla?
What are the unique joints that occur between the root of a tooth and the alveolar process of the mandible or maxilla?
- Gomphoses (correct)
- Syndesmoses
- Synchondroses
- Symphyses
What are the most movable joints in the body?
What are the most movable joints in the body?
In terms of structure, which type of articulation has a joint capsule?
In terms of structure, which type of articulation has a joint capsule?
In terms of function, which is considered an immovable joint?
In terms of function, which is considered an immovable joint?
A condyloid joint is an example of a(n):
A condyloid joint is an example of a(n):
Which joint allows for the widest range of movement?
Which joint allows for the widest range of movement?
The pads of fibrocartilage located between the articulating ends of bones in some diarthroses are called:
The pads of fibrocartilage located between the articulating ends of bones in some diarthroses are called:
Menisci are:
Menisci are:
An example of a hinge joint is the:
An example of a hinge joint is the:
The knee joint is an example of a:
The knee joint is an example of a:
An example of a pivot joint is:
An example of a pivot joint is:
The distal end of the radius articulating with the carpal bones is an example of a:
The distal end of the radius articulating with the carpal bones is an example of a:
Which of the following is an example of a biaxial joint?
Which of the following is an example of a biaxial joint?
A gliding joint is an example of a(n):
A gliding joint is an example of a(n):
Which joint allows for the most movement?
Which joint allows for the most movement?
Moving a body part away from the medial plane of the body is called:
Moving a body part away from the medial plane of the body is called:
Kicking a football is accomplished by:
Kicking a football is accomplished by:
Moving a part of the body forward is called:
Moving a part of the body forward is called:
The type of movement that increases the angle between body parts is:
The type of movement that increases the angle between body parts is:
Stretching the foot down and back, pointing the toe, is called:
Stretching the foot down and back, pointing the toe, is called:
The type of movement that occurs when the head is dropped to the shoulder, then to the chest, to the other shoulder, and toward the back is:
The type of movement that occurs when the head is dropped to the shoulder, then to the chest, to the other shoulder, and toward the back is:
Tilting the foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front of the leg, is called:
Tilting the foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front of the leg, is called:
The rotator cuff muscles and tendons form a cufflike arrangement around the:
The rotator cuff muscles and tendons form a cufflike arrangement around the:
Vertebral bodies are connected together by the:
Vertebral bodies are connected together by the:
The largest and most frequently injured joint is the:
The largest and most frequently injured joint is the:
Deterioration of the nucleus pulposus results in:
Deterioration of the nucleus pulposus results in:
Rotator cuff surgery is commonly performed on professional baseball players, especially pitchers. This indicates enormous stress on the:
Rotator cuff surgery is commonly performed on professional baseball players, especially pitchers. This indicates enormous stress on the:
The glenoid labrum is a:
The glenoid labrum is a:
The condition of "housemaid's knee" is an inflammation of the:
The condition of "housemaid's knee" is an inflammation of the:
All of the following are noninflammatory joint disorders except:
All of the following are noninflammatory joint disorders except:
Sutures can be found in the:
Sutures can be found in the:
Gomphoses can be found in the:
Gomphoses can be found in the:
Synchondroses:
Synchondroses:
The occipital bone fitting into the atlas bone of the vertebrae is an example of a:
The occipital bone fitting into the atlas bone of the vertebrae is an example of a:
Which ligament is not part of the hip joint?
Which ligament is not part of the hip joint?
The ligamenta flava is located in the:
The ligamenta flava is located in the:
The type of movement possible at a synovial joint depends on the:
The type of movement possible at a synovial joint depends on the:
The opposite of dorsiflexion is:
The opposite of dorsiflexion is:
The opposite of eversion is:
The opposite of eversion is:
A sprain causes damage to:
A sprain causes damage to:
The joint between the distal ends of the radius and ulna is an example of a:
The joint between the distal ends of the radius and ulna is an example of a:
The periodontal membrane is associated with which type of joint?
The periodontal membrane is associated with which type of joint?
Which type of joint joins the two pubic bones together?
Which type of joint joins the two pubic bones together?
Which of the following structures does not characterize a synovial joint?
Which of the following structures does not characterize a synovial joint?
Saddle joints in the body can be found between the:
Saddle joints in the body can be found between the:
Which structure of a synovial joint is defined as a closed, pillowlike structure filled with synovial fluid?
Which structure of a synovial joint is defined as a closed, pillowlike structure filled with synovial fluid?
Which structure of a synovial joint is defined as a strong cord of dense, white, fibrous connective tissue?
Which structure of a synovial joint is defined as a strong cord of dense, white, fibrous connective tissue?
The olecranon bursa is associated with which joint?
The olecranon bursa is associated with which joint?
If a goniometer reads zero, it most likely indicates that the joint:
If a goniometer reads zero, it most likely indicates that the joint:
Flashcards
Structural Joint Classification
Structural Joint Classification
Joints classified by connective tissue type.
Gomphoses
Gomphoses
Unique joints between tooth roots and mandible/maxilla.
Synovial Joints
Synovial Joints
Articulation with a joint capsule; allows movement.
Synarthrosis
Synarthrosis
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Condyloid Joint
Condyloid Joint
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Menisci
Menisci
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Ball and Socket Joint
Ball and Socket Joint
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Abduction
Abduction
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Extension
Extension
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Plantar Flexion
Plantar Flexion
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Dorsiflexion
Dorsiflexion
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Nucleus Pulposus
Nucleus Pulposus
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Glenoid Labrum
Glenoid Labrum
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Ligament
Ligament
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Bursae
Bursae
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Study Notes
- The structural classification of joints centers around the type of connective tissue that joins the bones together.
- Symphyses are not an example of a fibrous joint.
- Gomphoses are unique joints that occur between the root of a tooth and the alveolar process of the mandible or maxilla.
- Synovial joints are the most movable joints in the body.
- Synovial articulations have a joint capsule in terms of structure.
- Synarthrosis is considered an immovable joint in terms of function.
- A condyloid joint is an example of a biaxial joint.
- The ball and socket joint allows for the widest range of movement.
- Menisci is the term for pads of fibrocartilage located between the articulating ends of bones in some diarthroses.
- Menisci are fibrocartilage pads.
- Interphalangeal joints are an example of a hinge joint.
- The knee joint is an example of a hinge joint.
- The head of the radius articulating with the ulna is an example of a pivot joint.
- The distal end of the radius articulating with the carpal bones is an example of a condyloid (ellipsoidal) joint.
- A condyloid joint is an example of a biaxial joint.
- A gliding joint is an example of a multiaxial joint.
- The ball and socket joint allows for the most movement.
- Abduction is moving a body part away from the medial plane of the body.
- Kicking a football is accomplished by extension.
- Protraction is moving a part of the body forward.
- Extension is the type of movement that increases the angle between body parts.
- Plantar flexion is stretching the foot down and back, pointing the toe.
- Circumduction occurs when the head is dropped to the shoulder, then to the chest, to the other shoulder, and toward the back.
- Dorsiflexion is tilting the foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front of the leg.
- The rotator cuff muscles and tendons form a cufflike arrangement around the shoulder.
- Vertebral bodies are connected together by the posterior longitudinal ligament.
- The largest and most frequently injured joint is the knee.
- Deterioration of the nucleus pulposus results in a "slipped disk".
- Rotator cuff surgery is commonly performed on professional baseball players, especially pitchers, indicating enormous stress on the shoulder.
- The glenoid labrum is fibrocartilage that increases the depth of the glenoid cavity.
- "Housemaid's knee" is an inflammation of the prepatellar bursa.
- Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is not a noninflammatory joint disorder.
- Sutures can be found in the skull only.
- Gomphoses can be found in the mandible and maxilla.
- Synchondroses have hyaline cartilage between articulating bones in a joint.
- The occipital bone fitting into the atlas bone of the vertebrae is an example of a condyloid joint.
- Subacromial is not a ligament that is part of the hip joint
- The ligamenta flava is located in none of the listed locations (Shoulder, Hip, Knee).
- The type of movement possible at a synovial joint depends on the shape of the articulating surfaces of the bones.
- Plantar flexion is the opposite of dorsiflexion.
- Depression is the opposite of eversion.
- A sprain causes damage to ligaments.
- The joint between the distal ends of the radius and ulna is an example of a syndesmosis.
- The periodontal membrane is associated with a gomphosis joint.
- A symphysis joint joins the two pubic bones together.
- All of the structures listed characterize a synovial joint (Bursae, Joint cavity, Menisci).
- Saddle joints in the body can be found between the thumb metacarpal and the trapezium in the wrist.
- Bursae are closed, pillowlike structures filled with synovial fluid in a synovial joint.
- A ligament is a strong cord of dense, white, fibrous connective tissue in a synovial joint.
- The olecranon bursa is associated with the elbow joint.
- If a goniometer reads zero, it most likely indicates that the joint is in the anatomical position.
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