John Adams' Presidency
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Questions and Answers

What treaty marked the official end of the Revolutionary War?

  • Treaty of Paris of 1783 (correct)
  • Treaty of Paris of 1776
  • Treaty of Independence of 1790
  • Treaty of London of 1785

What was the main concern of the Anti-Federalists during the ratification process of the federal Constitution?

  • A strong centralized government
  • Lack of international recognition
  • Unfair representation of states
  • Threats to personal liberties (correct)

What were the two emerging political parties formed during the ratification process of the federal Constitution?

  • Democrats and Republicans
  • Federalists and Anti-Federalists (correct)
  • Nationalists and Internationalists
  • Liberalists and Conservatives

What was John Adams' role before holding political office?

<p>A founding father (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What position did John Adams hold before becoming the President of the United States?

<p>Vice-President (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the view of the Federalists towards the French Revolution?

<p>They believed it was leading to chaos and anarchy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason behind the French seizure of US merchant ships?

<p>The US was not providing enough financial and military support to France. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the envoy sent to France by John Adams?

<p>To try to solve the tension between the two countries and avoid an all-out war. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason behind the passage of the Alien & Sedition Acts?

<p>To prevent dissent among American citizens and promote unity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Sedition Act?

<p>To make it illegal to publish any 'false, scandalous, or malicious writing' about the government. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main target of the prosecutions under the Alien and Sedition Acts?

<p>Anti-Adams or Jefferson supporters, including many newspaper editors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main argument made by Thomas Jefferson against the Sedition Act?

<p>It violated the first amendment rights of freedom of speech and freedom of the press (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Sedition Act's expiration?

<p>Those who were jailed under the law were released by Thomas Jefferson (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the midnight appointments made by John Adams?

<p>To appoint judges who would ensure a Federalist point of view in the judiciary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current status of the Alien Enemies Act?

<p>A revised version of the law is still in effect today (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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