John Adams' Presidency
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Questions and Answers

What treaty marked the official end of the Revolutionary War?

  • Treaty of Paris of 1783 (correct)
  • Treaty of Paris of 1776
  • Treaty of Independence of 1790
  • Treaty of London of 1785
  • What was the main concern of the Anti-Federalists during the ratification process of the federal Constitution?

  • A strong centralized government
  • Lack of international recognition
  • Unfair representation of states
  • Threats to personal liberties (correct)
  • What were the two emerging political parties formed during the ratification process of the federal Constitution?

  • Democrats and Republicans
  • Federalists and Anti-Federalists (correct)
  • Nationalists and Internationalists
  • Liberalists and Conservatives
  • What was John Adams' role before holding political office?

    <p>A founding father</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What position did John Adams hold before becoming the President of the United States?

    <p>Vice-President</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the view of the Federalists towards the French Revolution?

    <p>They believed it was leading to chaos and anarchy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason behind the French seizure of US merchant ships?

    <p>The US was not providing enough financial and military support to France.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the envoy sent to France by John Adams?

    <p>To try to solve the tension between the two countries and avoid an all-out war.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason behind the passage of the Alien & Sedition Acts?

    <p>To prevent dissent among American citizens and promote unity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Sedition Act?

    <p>To make it illegal to publish any 'false, scandalous, or malicious writing' about the government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main target of the prosecutions under the Alien and Sedition Acts?

    <p>Anti-Adams or Jefferson supporters, including many newspaper editors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main argument made by Thomas Jefferson against the Sedition Act?

    <p>It violated the first amendment rights of freedom of speech and freedom of the press</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Sedition Act's expiration?

    <p>Those who were jailed under the law were released by Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the midnight appointments made by John Adams?

    <p>To appoint judges who would ensure a Federalist point of view in the judiciary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current status of the Alien Enemies Act?

    <p>A revised version of the law is still in effect today</p> Signup and view all the answers

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