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John Adams Presidency Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which economic system did the Democratic-Republicans favor?

A national economy based on manufacturing and trade

An economical system based on agriculture (correct)

A robust system centered around international commerce

A mixed economy incorporating both agriculture and manufacturing

What was a key characteristic of the Federalists' foreign policy?

Neutral towards both France and Britain

Pro-French and anti-neutrality in foreign conflicts

Anti-British and pro-alliance with Spain

Pro-British and pro-neutrality in foreign conflicts (correct)

What interpretation of the Constitution did the Federalists support?

An interpretive flexibility that changed with prevailing political trends

An ambiguous interpretation that favored state rights

A loose interpretation that allowed for greater federal influence (correct)

A strict interpretation that limited federal powers

Who were the leaders of the Democratic-Republicans?

<p>Thomas Jefferson and James Madison</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stance did the Democratic-Republicans take regarding banking?

<p>Opposed to a national bank, advocating state banks instead</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

John Adams Presidency (1797-1801)

John Adams became the second President of the United States, succeeding George Washington.
Political divisions deepened during Washington's presidency.
Further divisions arose under Adams, despite Washington's warnings.
This led to the emergence of two major political parties: Federalists and Democratic-Republicans.

Federalists

Led by Alexander Hamilton and John Adams.
Supported a strong central government.
Favored a wealthy, educated elite.
Advocated for order and unity.
Supported a strong national economy based on manufacturing, shipping, and trade.
Favored a loose interpretation of the Constitution.
Generally favored close ties with Great Britain.

Democratic-Republicans

Led by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.
Believed in a smaller, more decentralized government.
Believed people should have political power.
Advocated for individual rights.
Supported a strong agricultural economy.
Favored a strict interpretation of the Constitution.
Favored close ties with France.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the presidency of John Adams from 1797 to 1801. Explore the political divisions that arose during his term, the emergence of the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans, and their key beliefs and policies. See how these developments shaped early American politics.