Aaina E Jammu and Kashmir Quiz & Flashcards

Study Notes

Indian History, Culture, and Freedom Struggle encompasses India's rich cultural diversity, including ancient civilization, Mughal Empire, British Raj, and the struggle for independence through various phases, leading to independence on August 15, 1947.

Indian Constitution

The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of the land, adopted on November 26, 1949, and enacted on January 26, 1950. It is a comprehensive document that outlines the framework of the Indian government, the fundamental rights and duties of citizens, and the directive principles of state policy.

Basic Features of the Indian Constitution include its federal structure, parliamentary system, and the concept of secularism.

The Preamble is the introductory part of the Constitution that sets out the objectives and principles of the Indian State.

Fundamental Rights are enshrined in Part III of the Constitution, guaranteeing citizens' rights to equality, freedom, and protection of life and personal liberty.

Fundamental Duties are outlined in Part IV-A of the Constitution, emphasizing the duties of citizens towards the nation.

Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines for the government to follow in policymaking, ensuring the welfare of citizens and the development of the nation.

Political and Physical Divisions of India

Political Divisions of India include the central government, state governments, and local self-governments.

Physical Divisions of India comprise the Himalayan mountain range, the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the Peninsular Plateau, and the Island Groups.

Demography

Census is the process of collecting, compiling, and analyzing data on the population of India, conducted every 10 years.

Features and Functions of Census include data collection on population size, distribution, and characteristics, as well as the analysis of demographic trends and patterns.

Weather, Climate, and Crops of India

Weather refers to the temporary and local conditions of the atmosphere, including temperature, humidity, and wind.

Climate is the long-term average atmospheric condition in a particular region, influencing the types of crops grown and the way of life.

Crops of India are diverse, including rice, wheat, maize, cotton, and jute, among others.

Means of Transport in India include roads, railways, airways, and waterways.

Environment, Ecology, and Biodiversity

Environment encompasses the natural surroundings, including air, water, land, and living organisms.

Ecology is the study of the relationships between living organisms and their environment.

Biodiversity refers to the variety of species, ecosystems, and genes within an ecosystem.

I&K UT

History of Jammu and Kashmir UT includes its ancient civilization, Mughal rule, and the struggle for independence.

Geography of Jammu and Kashmir UT includes the valley of Kashmir, the Jammu region, and the Ladakh region.

Economy of Jammu and Kashmir UT is primarily based on agriculture, horticulture, and tourism.

Heritage and Culture of Jammu and Kashmir UT are rich and diverse, including the Kashmiri language, literature, and art.

J&K Reorganization Act, 2019 is a significant legislation that reorganized the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.

English Grammar

Tenses are verb forms that indicate time, including the present, past, and future.

Rearranging Jumbled Sentences involves rearranging words to form correct sentences.

Narration is the process of converting direct speech into indirect speech.

Modals and Articles are used to express degrees of certainty, possibility, and obligation.

Clauses are groups of words containing a subject and a predicate.

Synonyms and Antonyms are words with similar or opposite meanings.

Pairs of Words and their use in Meaningful Sentences involve using words with similar meanings to create meaningful sentences.

Idioms and Phrases are fixed expressions with a specific meaning.

Uses of Prepositions involve using prepositions to indicate location, direction, and time.

Active and Passive Voice are grammatical constructions that express the relationship between the subject and the action.

Basic Arithmetic

Number System includes the concept of numbers, their properties, and operations.

Percentage is a fraction with a denominator of 100.

Average is the sum of values divided by the number of values.

Profit and Loss are calculations used to determine the gain or loss in a business transaction.

Ratio and Proportion are mathematical concepts used to compare quantities.

Time and Work are calculations used to determine the time required

Description

Test your knowledge about Jammu and Kashmir UT, including Indian history, culture, heritage, constitution, geography, economy, and more. Also, practice your English grammar skills with tenses and sentence rearrangement exercises.