Pharmaco
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Questions and Answers

What is pharmacokinetics?

  • The removal of the drug from the body
  • The distribution of the drug into the body tissues
  • The study of the effects of drugs and the mechanisms by which those effects are produced
  • The movement of the drug throughout the body (correct)
  • Which process involves the movement of the drug into the bloodstream?

  • Protein Binding
  • Excretion
  • Absorption (correct)
  • Distribution
  • What is the first pass effect?

  • The movement of the drug throughout the body
  • The metabolism of drugs into what can be excreted
  • The impact of liver metabolism on the concentration of a drug before it reaches systemic circulation (correct)
  • The distribution of the drug into the body tissues
  • What is protein binding in pharmacokinetics?

    <p>Some drugs binding with circulating proteins, affecting their distribution and concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In pharmacokinetics, what is the majority site for drug metabolism?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does excretion refer to in pharmacokinetics?

    <p>The removal of the drug from the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of BUN/Cr levels in excretion monitoring?

    <p>To monitor the majority of excretion through the kidneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the therapeutic index used for?

    <p>To assess the safety of a drug by comparing the drug's effectiveness against its toxic effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do peak and trough levels help monitor?

    <p>The concentration of certain drugs in the bloodstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of non-specific drugs?

    <p>To affect one receptor at multiple sites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does half-life indicate about a drug?

    <p>How quickly it leaves the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of pharmacogenetic testing?

    <p>Looking at specific DNA segments influencing individual response to a drug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of agonists in receptor theory?

    <p>Turning ON cell response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum effective concentration (MEC) of a drug?

    <p>The minimum amount of drug required to produce a drug effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Titers' or 'serum drug levels' are associated with monitoring of:

    <p>The concentration of certain drugs in the bloodstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do non-selective drugs have?

    <p>Multiple types of receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

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