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Questions and Answers
What was the role of Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) in the context of Jharkhand according to the text?
What was the role of Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) in the context of Jharkhand according to the text?
When did the political dominance of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) come into prominence?
When did the political dominance of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) come into prominence?
Why did the movement for a separate statehood in Jharkhand face challenges according to the text?
Why did the movement for a separate statehood in Jharkhand face challenges according to the text?
Which political party emerged as a major force in Jharkhand after a lean period in the movement?
Which political party emerged as a major force in Jharkhand after a lean period in the movement?
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Which event led to the people having no choice but to vote for JMM leaders according to the text?
Which event led to the people having no choice but to vote for JMM leaders according to the text?
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What was the main aim of Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) concerning Jharkhand mentioned in the text?
What was the main aim of Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) concerning Jharkhand mentioned in the text?
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Which event led to the creation of the state of Jharkhand on November 15, 2000?
Which event led to the creation of the state of Jharkhand on November 15, 2000?
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Which phase of the Jharkhand movement saw the rise of institutions focused on introducing reforms among tribes?
Which phase of the Jharkhand movement saw the rise of institutions focused on introducing reforms among tribes?
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What was the main aim of the Chhotanagpur Improvement Society mentioned in the text?
What was the main aim of the Chhotanagpur Improvement Society mentioned in the text?
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What factor contributed to the rise of the militant movement under the Adivasi Mahasabha in the Jharkhand movement?
What factor contributed to the rise of the militant movement under the Adivasi Mahasabha in the Jharkhand movement?
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What was NOT a focus of the Jharkhand Party mentioned in the text?
What was NOT a focus of the Jharkhand Party mentioned in the text?
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Study Notes
BJP's Role in Jharkhand
- Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) played a significant role in Jharkhand's political landscape, aiming to gain leverage and influence in the region.
- BJP's main goal included promoting development and a sense of political stability within Jharkhand.
Political Dominance of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM)
- Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) emerged as a dominant political force during the late 1990s, reflecting growing local support for regional issues.
Challenges for Statehood Movement
- The movement for separate statehood faced obstacles such as internal conflicts, lack of unity among tribal groups, and opposition from established political parties.
Major Political Force Emergence
- The JMM emerged as a major political force in Jharkhand after a lean period marked by disillusionment with ineffective leadership during the earlier phases of the movement.
Decision Influencing Votes for JMM Leaders
- Events such as the failure of previous governments to address local issues adequately led the populace to rally behind JMM leaders, resulting in increased electoral support.
Aims of the BJP
- The BJP aimed to establish a governance model that prioritizes infrastructural development and economic growth in Jharkhand.
Creation of Jharkhand
- The state of Jharkhand was officially created on November 15, 2000, following sustained agitation and demands for a separate identity for the region.
Rise of Reform-Focused Institutions
- A critical phase of the Jharkhand movement noted the establishment of institutions dedicated to reforming and uplifting the tribal community and its issues.
Aim of Chhotanagpur Improvement Society
- The Chhotanagpur Improvement Society primarily focused on enhancing the socio-economic conditions of tribal populations through education and development efforts.
Rise of Militant Movements
- The rise of the Adivasi Mahasabha was driven by increasing disillusionment among tribal youths with government apathy, leading to the growth of a militant movement advocating for tribal rights.
Jharkhand Party's Focus
- The Jharkhand Party did not prioritize the movement for separate statehood, choosing instead to focus on other local political issues.
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Description
Learn about the history of the Jharkhand statehood movement, including the contradictions within the Jharkhand Party, emergence of new parties, and the role of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) under Sibu Soren's leadership.
