Jesus' Resurrection and New Life

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Questions and Answers

What does the Easter lily symbolize in relation to Jesus's resurrection?

  • The spices used to anoint Jesus's body in the tomb.
  • The somber mourning of Jesus's followers after his death.
  • The new and eternal life brought about by Jesus's resurrection. (correct)
  • The suffering Jesus endured before his crucifixion.

According to Christian belief, what is the significance of Jesus's resurrection?

  • It demonstrates the power of prayer.
  • It proves Jesus was a historical figure.
  • It allows humans to achieve earthly power.
  • It confirms the truth of Jesus's teachings and offers the possibility of eternal life. (correct)

What did the women who went to Jesus's tomb intend to do?

  • To bring him food.
  • To clean the tomb.
  • To anoint his body with spices. (correct)
  • To pray for his soul.

What was the apostles' initial reaction to the news of Jesus's resurrection?

<p>Disbelief and doubt. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Jesus prove to the apostles that he was not a ghost?

<p>By showing them his wounds and eating. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What power did Jesus grant the apostles after his resurrection?

<p>The power to forgive sins. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Thomas touching Jesus' wounds?

<p>It confirmed the reality of Jesus's resurrected body and overcame Thomas's doubt. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event does the Basilica of the Holy Sepulchre commemorate?

<p>The places traditionally believed to be Calvary and Jesus's tomb. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'Alleluia'?

<p>Praise the Lord. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the resurrection, where did Jesus return following his time on Earth?

<p>Heaven. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Jesus currently fulfill in heaven?

<p>He intercedes for the members of the Church. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For what action is St. Stephen known?

<p>Being the first martyr, stoned for his faith. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Jesus reveal himself to the two disciples on the road to Emmaus?

<p>By breaking bread at dinner. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Saul doing before his conversation experience that lead to his conversion to Christianity?

<p>Persecuting Christians. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Shroud of Turin?

<p>It is believed to be the burial shroud of Jesus. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the resurrection of Jesus differ from the raising of Lazarus?

<p>Lazarus eventually died again, while Jesus rose to a new and eternal life. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does St. Augustine's quote 'a Christian should be an alleluia from head to toe' relate to the meaning of Easter?

<p>Every aspect of a Christian's life should express praise and joy, reflecting the transformative power of Jesus's resurrection. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What theological implication arises from the fact that Jesus's glorified body still bore the wounds from his crucifixion?

<p>The resurrection is not a complete restoration but a transformation that retains the marks of past suffering, linking it to the Paschal Mystery. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If one were to draw a parallel between the events of the first Easter and contemporary societal issues, which of the following alignments would most accurately represent the core message of the Resurrection?

<p>The triumph over death and despair is akin to overcoming systemic and social injustices to create a more equitable society. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Suppose a historian discovers definitive proof that the physical body of Jesus remained in the tomb. Considering the philosophical implications of such a discovery, which of the following statements would most critically challenge traditional Christian theology?

<p>The entire foundation of Christian soteriology, which hinges on the physical resurrection as the inaugurating event of the new creation, would be fundamentally undermined. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Jesus's Resurrection

Jesus's rising from the dead, making new, eternal life possible for us.

Paschal Mystery

The mystery of Jesus's death and resurrection that we celebrate at Easter. The heart of our faith.

Jesus's New Life

Jesus rose with an entirely different kind of life, a new and eternal life.

The Women's Discovery

They went to the tomb with spices to anoint Jesus's body. Angels told them that Jesus had risen and sent them to tell the apostles.

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Appearance to the Apostles

Despite locked doors, Jesus entered the room, greeted the apostles, showed them his wounds, and gave them the power to forgive sins.

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Doubting Thomas

Doubting apostle, invited by Jesus to touch his wounds to prove he was alive.

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Road to Emmaus

Jesus joined them, explained Scriptures, and revealed himself when he broke bread.

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The Ascension

After forty days, Jesus commissioned the apostles, ascended to heaven, and now intercedes for us.

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"Alleluia"

Hebrew for 'Praise the Lord,' sung especially at Easter.

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Saul/Paul

Captured and imprisoned followers of Jesus before converting.

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Study Notes

  • Jesus's resurrection makes new, eternal life possible.
  • Easter lilies symbolize Jesus's resurrection, growing in spring, shaped like trumpets, colored white and gold, and emerging anew from the ground.
  • Lilies mirror Jesus's burial and resurrection, reflecting the mystery: "Unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains just a single grain; but if it dies, it bears much fruit" (Jn 12:24).
  • The paschal mystery of Jesus's death and resurrection forms the core of the faith.
  • Jesus's resurrection validates his claims, affirming his identity as the Son of God and the possibility of sharing in divine life.
  • The Shroud of Turin has markings of a crucified man and is believed to be Jesus's burial shroud.
  • Before His resurrection, Jesus freed the faithful in the place of the dead, like Abraham and Moses.

Jesus's New Life

  • No one witnessed the actual moment of resurrection.
  • Witnesses found burial clothes in the empty tomb.
  • People saw the resurrected Jesus.
  • Jesus's resurrection differs from Lazarus and the daughter of Jairus, who later died again, while Jesus rose to a new, eternal life.
  • Jesus's glorified body retained the wounds of his death.

The Discovery

  • Gospels recount women going to the tomb to anoint Jesus's body discovering the resurrection.
  • The women found the stone rolled away.
  • Angels announced Jesus's resurrection and instructed them to tell the apostles.
  • Jesus appeared to the women and instructed them to inform the apostles.
  • Initially disbelieving, Peter and John went to the tomb and confirmed it was empty.
  • In John's Gospel, Mary Magdalene discovers the empty tomb alone.
  • Mary Magdalene initially mistook Jesus for the gardener.
  • Jesus revealed himself to Mary Magdalene.
  • Jesus sent Mary Magdalene to share the good news with the apostles.

Appearance to the Apostles

  • Apostles hid on Easter night, fearing capture.
  • Jesus appeared in the locked room, greeting them with "Peace be with you."
  • The apostles mistook Him for a ghost and were terrified.
  • Jesus showed the apostles his wounds and ate to prove he was alive.
  • Jesus breathed on them and said, "Receive the Holy Spirit," giving them power to forgive sins.
  • Thomas doubted the resurrection until Jesus returned and allowed him to touch his wounds.
  • Jesus appeared to seven apostles fishing, helped them catch fish, and cooked them breakfast.
  • The apostles' witness to the risen Jesus forms the foundation of the faith.

Other Appearances

  • Jesus joined two disciples walking to Emmaus, who were unaware of his identity.
  • Jesus explained the Scriptures to the disciples and joined them for dinner.
  • The disciples recognized Jesus when he broke bread, after which he disappeared.
  • The disciples returned to Jerusalem to inform the apostles.
  • The apostles reported that Jesus had also appeared to Peter.
  • St. Paul wrote that the risen Jesus appeared to over 500 people at once.

St. Stephen

  • The Holy Spirit guided the apostles to appoint seven deacons, including Stephen.
  • Stephen performed miracles and preached in Jesus's name.
  • Stephen was accused of speaking against God and Moses.
  • Stephen had a vision of God's glory and Jesus at God's right hand during his trial.
  • Stephen was stoned outside the city.
  • Before dying, Stephen asked Jesus to receive his spirit and to not hold the sin against his attackers.

The Ascension

  • After forty days, Jesus commissioned the apostles to spread the Good News.
  • Jesus ascended to his Father in Heaven and sits in glory at His right hand.
  • Jesus's kingdom has begun.
  • Jesus intercedes for the Church.
  • "Alleluia" means "Praise the Lord" in Hebrew.
  • Christians should embody "alleluia".
  • Jesus continues to live and act through believers today.
  • Jesus will return in triumph to judge all people and fully establish God's kingdom.

St. Paul's Conversion

  • Saul was a first-century Jew who persecuted Jesus's followers.
  • On the way to Damascus, a light surrounded Saul, and he heard Jesus asking why he was being persecuted.
  • Jesus instructed Saul to go to Damascus for further instructions.
  • Ananias was sent to cure Saul's blindness and prophesied that he would be God's witness.
  • Saul is known by his Roman name, Paul.

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