Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which disciple was called 'Peter' by Jesus?
Which disciple was called 'Peter' by Jesus?
Peter was the brother of John.
Peter was the brother of John.
True
What did Peter's apostolic symbol represent?
What did Peter's apostolic symbol represent?
The keys to the Kingdom of Heaven
Simon was a ________ by profession before following Jesus.
Simon was a ________ by profession before following Jesus.
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Match the following events with their respective disciples:
Match the following events with their respective disciples:
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Who reprimanded Peter regarding Jesus' death?
Who reprimanded Peter regarding Jesus' death?
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Peter was imprisoned by Herod for preaching.
Peter was imprisoned by Herod for preaching.
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In which region did Peter live?
In which region did Peter live?
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What is the primary difference between a disciple and an apostle?
What is the primary difference between a disciple and an apostle?
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Who sold Jesus for thirty pieces of silver coins?
Who sold Jesus for thirty pieces of silver coins?
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All apostles are disciples, but not all disciples become apostles.
All apostles are disciples, but not all disciples become apostles.
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How many disciples did Jesus initially summon by the Sea of Galilee?
How many disciples did Jesus initially summon by the Sea of Galilee?
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Matthias was chosen to replace Judas among the Apostles.
Matthias was chosen to replace Judas among the Apostles.
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A disciple is one who is learning under the instruction of a ______.
A disciple is one who is learning under the instruction of a ______.
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What is the apostolic symbol of Matthias?
What is the apostolic symbol of Matthias?
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What term describes the role of an apostle?
What term describes the role of an apostle?
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The treasurer of the group, who betrayed Jesus, hanged himself out of _____ after his betrayal.
The treasurer of the group, who betrayed Jesus, hanged himself out of _____ after his betrayal.
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Match the following disciples with their primary role:
Match the following disciples with their primary role:
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What was Simon the Zealot known for before following Jesus?
What was Simon the Zealot known for before following Jesus?
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Match the following apostles with their descriptions:
Match the following apostles with their descriptions:
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Jesus called the disciples by the Sea of Galilee to make them fishermen of men.
Jesus called the disciples by the Sea of Galilee to make them fishermen of men.
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What assurance did the apostles receive regarding their mission?
What assurance did the apostles receive regarding their mission?
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A life of discipleship involves a personal, committed relationship with _____ and sharing in his work.
A life of discipleship involves a personal, committed relationship with _____ and sharing in his work.
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The commission of the apostles is limited to specific nations and cultures.
The commission of the apostles is limited to specific nations and cultures.
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Study Notes
Group Activity
- Students are to identify 3 common violations from their assigned section (1-22, 23-34, 35-41, 42-62, 63-72, 73-87).
- The violations are from a student's manual (pages 105-115)
- Students must cite ways to avoid the violations.
Learning Targets
- Define discipleship and list the 12 disciples of Jesus.
- Differentiate apostles and disciples.
- Explain the importance of following Jesus.
Disciple of Christ
- A video is referenced (https://youtu.be/rY3CZkq_608?si=iKxlz98hEQZVZCDt), but the specific content is not described.
Process Questions
- Analyze a song's message.
- Identify the song's main points.
- Differentiate disciples from apostles.
The Call of the First Disciples
- Related Bible passages are referenced: 1 Corinthians 12:28 and Ephesians 2:20. Further details are not included.
Difference Between Disciple and Apostle
- A disciple learns under a master.
- An apostle is a specially ordained witness for Jesus Christ across the world.
Apostle Definition
- An apostle is a messenger and authorized representative of the sender.
- After training by the master, the apostle speaks confidently and instructs others in their teachings.
Apostle's Role
- Apostles were commissioned by Jesus to preach the Gospel to everyone.
- Apostles served as leaders in the early Church.
Discipleship
- Everyone can be a disciple of Christ if they follow Christ's teachings.
Matthew 4:18-22
- Questions on a specific passage of Matthew are presented:
- How many disciples were called?
- Why was that specific number called?
- What assurance was given to the disciples for the mission?
Jesus Calls the First Disciples (Mark 1:16-20)
- Jesus, near the Sea of Galilee, called Simon and Andrew to become fishers of men.
- Later, Jesus called James and John.
- The disciples immediately left everything to follow Jesus.
Mission of the 12 Apostles (Mark 3:13-19)
- Discipleship is presented as a form of life.
12 Apostles
- A list of the 12 apostles is given.
Peter and Andrew
- General information about Simon Peter is presented.
- He was called to be a fisher of men.
- He left everything to follow Jesus.
- Simon was changed by Jesus.
- Jesus called him Peter ("rock").
- Peter was reprimanded for not accepting Jesus' death.
Peter (General Information)
- Born in Bethsaida.
- Lived in Capernaum.
- Was a fisherman.
- Brother of Andrew.
- Partnered with James and John.
- Imprisoned and rescued by an angel.
- Was called to be an apostle to the Jews.
- Wrote 1 and 2 Peter.
- Denied knowing Jesus three times.
- Forgave by Jesus.
- Became a bold preacher.
- Ministered in Judea, Syria, Asia Minor, and Rome.
- Crucified upside down in Rome during Nero's reign.
- Apostolic symbol: a cross upside down with crossed keys.
James and John
- Older brother of John.
- Called "Sons of thunder."
- Present during the Transfiguration of Jesus.
- Beheaded by Herod.
John the Beloved
- Called the Beloved Apostle by Jesus.
- Closest to Jesus at the Last Supper and Crucifixion.
- One to whom Jesus entrusted His Mother.
- Called one of the pillars of the Church in Jerusalem.
- Author or source of the Gospel and Epistles of John.
- At the Lake of Nazareth, he first recognized Jesus.
St. Andrew
- Brother of Peter.
- Fisherman.
- Followed John the Baptist.
- Took Peter to meet Jesus.
- Recognized the young boy who fed the 5,000.
- Crucified on a "crux decussata."
St. Philip
- Apostle from Bethsaida.
- Persuaded Nathaniel to follow Jesus.
- Took care of food supplies.
- Symbol: basket.
St. Bartholomew
- Name means "son of thunder."
- Preached in Ethiopia, India, and Armenia.
- Honored in Persia on August 24th.
- Symbol: 3 parallel knives.
St. Matthew
- Former tax collector.
- Served Herod Antipas.
- In the Gospel of Matthew, a call to Levi. His Apostolic ministry was in Macedonia, Egypt, Ethiopia, and Persia.
- Stabbed with a sword.
St. Thomas
- Known as the doubting Thomas.
- Manifested strong faith and courage.
- Killed with a spear as a martyr.
- Symbol: group of spears, stones, and arrows.
St. James the Lesser
- Son of Alphaeus.
- Distinguishable from James, brother of John.
- A witness of the Resurrection according to St. Paul.
- A pillar of the Church.
- Consulted by St. Paul in composing the Gospel.
- Symbol: saw, due to his body being sawed in pieces.
St. Judas Thaddeus
- Closely related to Simon the Zealot.
- Preached in Persia.
- Martyred in Persia.
- Symbol: a ship.
- Invoked in desperate situations.
Judas Iscariot
- Son of Simon.
- Only apostle not from Galilee.
- Treasurer of the group.
- Betrayed Jesus.
- Hanged himself.
St. Simon the Zealot
- Called Simon the Zealot in the New Testament.
- Demonstrated zeal for the Mosaic law before following Jesus.
- Symbol: a fish lying on a Bible.
St. Matthias
- One of the seventy disciples.
- Followed Jesus from baptism to the Ascension.
- Took Judas' place among the apostles.
- Symbol: a lance.
Precepts of the Catholic Church
- Attendance at Mass on Sundays and Holy Days of obligation.
- Rest from servile work on those days.
- Confession of sins at least once a year.
- Receiving the Eucharist during Easter.
- Observing fasting and abstinence days as set by the Church.
- Providing for the needs of the Church.
Evangelism
- Evangelism is helping people trust in Jesus.
- Declaring Jesus as Lord.
Apostle John
- Apostle John understood the relationship with God centers around the relationship with Jesus.
- This understanding is summarized in a passage of the Bible: I John 5:11, 12.
Communion
- Reflecting on how Christ's death brings new life.
My Confession
- A personal statement of belief in Jesus as the Christ and Son of God.
How Would a Modern-Day Believer Help Others Find Life in Christ?
- The emphasis is on leading a life consistent with obedience to Jesus.
- Sharing the Gospel and being creative.
Journal Entry #3.1
- This is for creating a journal entry relating events in Jesus' life and similar events in a believer's life.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Jesus' disciples with this engaging quiz. From Peter's roles and symbols to the events surrounding their lives, explore the intricacies of these important biblical figures. Discover how well you understand the relationships and events that shaped early Christianity.
