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Questions and Answers
When questioned by the Pharisees for dining with tax collectors and social outcasts, what was the central point of Jesus' response?
When questioned by the Pharisees for dining with tax collectors and social outcasts, what was the central point of Jesus' response?
- He was demonstrating solidarity with the Roman Empire by associating with tax collectors.
- His mission was to call those who acknowledge their need for redemption, not those who believe themselves to be morally upright. (correct)
- He sought to publicly challenge the social norms of the time to provoke societal change.
- Dining with outcasts was a strategic move to gain political influence among marginalized communities.
Why did Jesus reference the prophet Hosea when defending his association with 'sinners'?
Why did Jesus reference the prophet Hosea when defending his association with 'sinners'?
- To illustrate that God's mercy and compassion extend to those often excluded, echoing Hosea's themes. (correct)
- To emphasize the importance of ritual purity over social interaction, as Hosea advocated.
- To suggest that Hosea was also criticized for associating with immoral individuals in his time.
- To condemn the Pharisees for their lack of knowledge of scripture, highlighting Hosea's prophecies.
Germain Grisez characterizes Jesus' exorcisms as a 'frontal attack on Satan's kingdom.' What theological perspective does this interpretation primarily emphasize?
Germain Grisez characterizes Jesus' exorcisms as a 'frontal attack on Satan's kingdom.' What theological perspective does this interpretation primarily emphasize?
- The cultural beliefs about spirits prevalent during Jesus' time.
- The cosmic conflict between divine and demonic forces manifested in Jesus' ministry. (correct)
- The psychological impact of demonic possession on individuals.
- The symbolic nature of exorcisms as parables of spiritual cleansing.
In the synagogue at Capernaum, what was the most significant aspect of the demon's declaration, '...I know who you are—the Holy One of God!'?
In the synagogue at Capernaum, what was the most significant aspect of the demon's declaration, '...I know who you are—the Holy One of God!'?
Considering the events described, what overarching theme is most evident in the initial phase of Jesus' ministry?
Considering the events described, what overarching theme is most evident in the initial phase of Jesus' ministry?
Flashcards
Matthew's Dinner Invitation
Matthew's Dinner Invitation
Matthew invited tax collectors and social outcasts to celebrate his calling, highlighting inclusion.
Jesus' Response to Pharisees
Jesus' Response to Pharisees
Jesus defended his actions, stating he came to call sinners, quoting Hosea to support his point.
Exorcisms
Exorcisms
Jesus' exorcisms were direct confrontations against demonic forces, showcasing his authority.
Capernaum Incident
Capernaum Incident
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Frontal Attack on Satan
Frontal Attack on Satan
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Study Notes
Jesus' Interactions with Tax Collectors and Sinners
- Jesus dined with tax collectors and outcasts, which upset the Pharisees.
- Pharisees criticized Jesus for eating with these individuals.
- Jesus defended his actions, stating that those who are healthy don't need a healer.
- Instead, Jesus came for the "sick" (sinners).
- He quoted Hosea, emphasizing the importance of mercy over sacrifice.
Exorcisms and Miracles
- Jesus' exorcisms were considered a special type of warfare against the powers of darkness.
- Theologian Germain Grisez viewed these exorcisms as "frontal attacks" on Satan's kingdom.
- The demons recognized Jesus' power and authority.
- An example of this was an exorcism in the synagogue of Capernaum.
- Jesus taught with authority, unlike the scribes.
- Learned Jewish religious commentators (scribes) explained the Torah.
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