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Questions and Answers
Which statement reflects the most nuanced understanding of the Pharisees' role in the events described?
Which statement reflects the most nuanced understanding of the Pharisees' role in the events described?
- All Pharisees unanimously rejected Jesus' claim to be the 'lord of the sabbath.'
- The Pharisees, as a collective, were primarily concerned with upholding Jewish law, sometimes leading to conflict with Jesus' interpretation. (correct)
- The Pharisees were universally opposed to Jesus, consistently seeking ways to undermine his teachings.
- Pharisees were solely responsible for the plot to eliminate Jesus due to his popularity with the common people.
How does Jesus' response to the confrontation in the synagogue challenge the traditional interpretation of Sabbath laws?
How does Jesus' response to the confrontation in the synagogue challenge the traditional interpretation of Sabbath laws?
- By skillfully citing obscure scriptural passages to justify his actions, thereby appeasing the Pharisees present.
- By prioritizing acts of compassion and healing as intrinsic to the spirit of the Sabbath, rather than adhering to a strict letter of the law. (correct)
- By asserting that Sabbath laws are irrelevant in the face of human suffering, thus advocating for their complete abolishment.
- By redefining the Sabbath as a day exclusively for worship and prayer, thereby excluding any form of physical labor.
What can be inferred about the scribes based on the information provided?
What can be inferred about the scribes based on the information provided?
- Scribes held no significant authority within Jewish society, serving only as record keepers.
- Scribes were exclusively aligned with the Pharisees in their opposition to Jesus.
- Scribes were primarily concerned with political power and influence within the Roman government.
- Scribes were legal experts, interpreting and teaching Jewish law, and their views toward Jesus varied. (correct)
Considering the socio-political context, why might some Pharisees have been wary of contact with the Roman occupiers?
Considering the socio-political context, why might some Pharisees have been wary of contact with the Roman occupiers?
Given the text, what is the most likely reason for the Pharisees' anger towards Jesus?
Given the text, what is the most likely reason for the Pharisees' anger towards Jesus?
How does the healing of the man with the withered hand serve as a pivotal moment in the narrative?
How does the healing of the man with the withered hand serve as a pivotal moment in the narrative?
Why is the detail about the Pharisees arguing among themselves after the healing significant?
Why is the detail about the Pharisees arguing among themselves after the healing significant?
The statement 'The Son of man is lord of the sabbath' is controversial because...
The statement 'The Son of man is lord of the sabbath' is controversial because...
If a Pharisee objects to Jesus' actions based on 'harvesting', what underlying principle are they likely appealing to?
If a Pharisee objects to Jesus' actions based on 'harvesting', what underlying principle are they likely appealing to?
Given the various perspectives within the Pharisaic community, what is the most reasonable conclusion about their overall stance towards Jesus, based solely on the provided information?
Given the various perspectives within the Pharisaic community, what is the most reasonable conclusion about their overall stance towards Jesus, based solely on the provided information?
Flashcards
"Lord of the Sabbath"
"Lord of the Sabbath"
Jesus' claim that he is above religious laws.
Pharisees
Pharisees
The religious group that often opposed Jesus; not all were his enemies.
Synagogue Healing
Synagogue Healing
An example of Jesus healing on the Sabbath despite opposition. Jesus healed someone with a withered hand.
"Lawful to do good"
"Lawful to do good"
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Nicodemus
Nicodemus
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Scribes
Scribes
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Harvesting
Harvesting
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Sabbath
Sabbath
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Synagogue
Synagogue
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Heal
Heal
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Study Notes
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Disciples harvested grain violating the Sabbath in Exodus
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Pharisees confronted Jesus and accused his disciples of unlawful activity
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Jesus retorted citing their misinterpretation of Scripture and claimed "The Son of man is lord of the sabbath."
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Pharisees were indignant at Jesus' claim
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Jesus entered the synagogue followed by his adversaries for further debate
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Inside the synagogue was a man with a withered hand
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Jesus asked the Pharisees if it was lawful to heal on the Sabbath
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Before they could respond, Jesus declared it lawful to do good on the Sabbath
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Jesus instructed the man to stretch out his hand
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The man's hand was healed
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Onlookers were amazed while the Pharisees plotted to kill Jesus
Who Were Jesus' Enemies?
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Jesus' enemies are important in the rest of his narrative
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The Pharisees appear frequently in the Gospels
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Not all Pharisees were Jesus' enemies
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Many Pharisees were good and decent people
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Nicodemus, an honest inquirer who visited Jesus in Jerusalem at night, was a Pharisee
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Pharisees warned Jesus that Herod Antipas planned to kill him
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Pharisees should not be blamed for strictly following Jewish doctrine and practice
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Pharisees were a force for reform and renewal in Judaism at the time
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Many scribes, learned scholars of Jewish law, were Pharisees
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Description
Jesus's disciples harvest grain on the Sabbath, leading to a confrontation with the Pharisees. Jesus defends his disciples, asserting his authority over the Sabbath. Later, he heals a man's withered hand in the synagogue, further angering the Pharisees, who then plot to kill him.
