Jesus and His Ministry Overview
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Questions and Answers

Some listeners were impressed by Jesus, but others questioned if he was ______ son.

Joseph's

Outrage greeted Jesus's words, as he was from a modest ______ family.

Nazareth

Jesus cited examples from the Old Testament, such as ______ and Elisha.

Elijah

Despite the opposition, Jesus continued his ministry, visiting towns and villages in ______.

<p>Galilee</p> Signup and view all the answers

They were critical of Jesus's actions, regardless of his efforts in healing, helping, forgiving, and showering with ______.

<p>gifts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Capernaum was located at the northern end of the Sea of ______.

<p>Galilee</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus worked many miracles of healing in this region, including raising the daughter of ______.

<p>Jairus</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sea of Galilee was home to a thriving ______ industry.

<p>fishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus saw ______ at his tax office and told him to follow him.

<p>Matthew</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tax collectors were generally despised by the people because they acted as agents of the ______.

<p>Romans</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Jews expected a Messiah-King who would drive out the ______ and restore the kingdom of Israel.

<p>Romans</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus' preaching of the Kingdom is considered by Pope Benedict XVI as the 'core ______' of the Gospel.

<p>content</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Second Vatican Council describes the Church as the seed and beginning of that ______ on earth.

<p>kingdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus read from the Prophet ______ in the synagogue during the Sabbath service.

<p>Isaiah</p> Signup and view all the answers

After reading, Jesus claimed that 'Today this Scripture has been ______ in your hearing.'

<p>fulfilled</p> Signup and view all the answers

Matthew hosted a dinner for Jesus and his disciples, including tax collectors and social ______.

<p>outcasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus responded to the Pharisees' criticism by quoting ______, emphasizing that he came to call sinners.

<p>Hosea</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus' exorcisms are described as a 'frontal attack' on ______'s kingdom.

<p>Satan</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Capernaum synagogue, a man possessed by an unclean spirit shouted at ______, recognizing his authority.

<p>Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus rebuked the man and commanded the ______ to leave him.

<p>spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

The scribes were experts in Jewish law and religious ______.

<p>texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus taught with ______, which was distinct from the scribes' approach.

<p>authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

The conflict with the Pharisees arose from Jesus associating with ______ individuals.

<p>marginalized</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus' call to sinners was an important aspect of his ______ ministry.

<p>outreach</p> Signup and view all the answers

The man in the synagogue recognized Jesus' ______ over unclean spirits.

<p>power</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capernaum

A town located on the northern end of the Sea of Galilee, where Jesus established his base of operations. It was strategically located near a busy route for travelers and offered easy access to other parts of Galilee.

Sea of Galilee

A large freshwater lake in Israel, where Jesus worked many miracles and called his first disciples. It was home to a thriving fishing industry, with sparkling waters and beautiful shorelines.

Gusty squalls

A powerful storm that arises suddenly and unexpectedly on the Sea of Galilee, threatening fishermen and their boats.

Tax collectors

People who collected taxes for the Roman government, despised by many for their association with the Roman occupation.

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The call of Matthew

Jesus' call to Matthew, a tax collector, to leave his profession and follow him. This demonstrates Jesus' willingness to call people from all walks of life, even those considered sinners, to be his disciples.

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Nazareth

Jesus's hometown in Galilee, which was viewed as a humble and unassuming place, causing prejudice against him.

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Jesus's reception in Nazareth

People in Nazareth didn't believe Jesus was a prophet, because they already knew him as Joseph's carpenter son, a life that he was supposed to continue.

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Rejection of Jesus's message

Jesus encountered strong resistance and hostility from the people of Nazareth, who rejected his message and even tried to push him out of the synagogue.

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Jesus's continued ministry after the rejection in Nazareth

Despite the opposition, Jesus continued his ministry in various towns and villages in Galilee, spreading his message of the kingdom of God, healing the sick, and performing other miracles.

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Jesus's miracles in Galilee

Jesus's ministry in Galilee involved healing the sick, curing lepers, and expelling demons, demonstrating his healing and supernatural power.

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What is 'the Kingdom' in Jesus' preaching?

The central theme of Jesus' preaching, emphasizing God's active presence in human affairs through Jesus and the promise of a new, inclusive kingdom.

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What was the traditional Jewish expectation of the Messiah?

The expected Messiah who would liberate Israel from Roman rule and restore the kingdom to its former glory.

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What happened at the synagogue in Nazareth?

The event where Jesus read from Isaiah in the synagogue at his hometown, Nazareth, and declared the prophecy fulfilled in his presence.

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Why was Jesus rejected in Nazareth?

The people of Nazareth rejected Jesus' claim as the Messiah, foreshadowing his later rejection and betrayal.

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What does the rejection of Jesus in Nazareth foreshadow?

This foreshadowed the event that Jesus would be betrayed and rejected, echoing the lack of acceptance he received in Nazareth.

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Jesus' mission to call sinners

Jesus' teaching that he came to call sinners, not the righteous, emphasizing his mission to reach out to those considered outcast or morally flawed. This challenged the Pharisees' understanding of righteousness and their focus on outward observance of the law.

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Jesus' exorcisms

The practice of casting out evil spirits from people, showcasing Jesus' power over demonic forces.

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Forces of darkness

The forces of evil led by Satan, opposing God's will and seeking to harm people.

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Demonic recognition of Jesus' authority

Recognizing Jesus' divine authority and power, a demon-possessed man in Capernaum acknowledged Jesus as the Holy One of God.

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Jesus' teaching style

Jesus' teaching style was characterized by authority, contrasting with the scribes' approach of interpreting the law.

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Scribes

Experts in Jewish law and religious texts (Torah), they often emphasized the interpretation of the law over its application.

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Matthew's call to discipleship

Matthew, a tax collector, was called by Jesus to leave his profession and follow him. This illustrates Jesus' willingness to call people from all walks of life, even those considered sinners.

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Jesus' association with outcast people

Jesus' association with tax collectors and social outcasts challenged the Pharisees' preconceived notions of purity and righteousness.

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Pharisees' criticism of Jesus

The Pharisees criticized Jesus for associating with tax collectors and sinners, highlighting their rigid adherence to religious rules and their social prejudices.

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Dinner at Matthew's house

Matthew, a tax collector, hosted a dinner for Jesus and his disciples, including tax collectors and social outcasts. This caused conflict with the Pharisees who criticized Jesus for associating with such people.

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Study Notes

Capernaum

  • Located at the northern end of the Sea of Galilee
  • Base of operation for Jesus
  • Easy access to other parts of Galilee
  • Near a busy route used by travelers
  • Somewhat pretentious title for what it was—a modest body of water, 13 miles long, a beautiful sight to behold
  • Sparkling, fresh waters ringed by hills and thirty-two miles of shoreline dotted by little fishing villages
  • Gusty squalls sometimes sweep across the waters, raising waves and menacing careless fishermen who had delayed heading home.

Jesus's Ministry

  • Worked many miracles of healing
  • Raised people from the dead
  • Raised the daughter of Jairus, an official of Capernaum's synagogue
  • Visited Naim, a village a few miles southeast of Nazareth
  • Told the woman her son would arise
  • Spread from Galilee to Judea

The Call of Matthew

  • Jesus applied his own standards to chosen disciples
  • Followed conventional wisdom
  • Tax collectors were generally despised, for they acted as agents of the Romans, extorting people's money, building bonus for themselves.
  • Jesus, passing by the tax office, noticed Matthew and told him, "Follow me."

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Description

Explore the impactful ministry of Jesus, his teachings, and the reactions he encountered. This quiz delves into key events and figures in the New Testament, including Jesus' miracles and interactions with communities. Test your knowledge of significant locations and themes from his ministry.

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