JEE Main: Vectors, Integration, Functions & More

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Questions and Answers

Vectors $\vec{a} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$ and $\vec{b} = 3\hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k}$ are coplanar with vector $\vec{c}$. Given that $\vec{c}$ is perpendicular to $\vec{b}$ and $\vec{a} \cdot \vec{c} = 5$, determine $|\vec{c}|$.

  • $18$
  • $16$
  • $\frac{11}{\sqrt{6}}$ (correct)
  • $\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}$

Evaluate $I(9, 14) + I(10, 13)$, given $I(m, n) = \int_{0}^{1} x^{m-1}(1-x)^{n-1} dx$, with $m, n > 0$.

  • $I(9, 13)$ (correct)
  • $I(9, 1)$
  • $I(1, 13)$
  • $I(19, 27)$

A function $f: \mathbb{R} \setminus {0} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ satisfies $f(x) - 6f(\frac{1}{x}) = \frac{35}{3x} - \frac{5}{2}$. Given that $\lim_{x \to \infty} [x + f(x)] = \beta$, what is the value of $\alpha + 2\beta$ given $\lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = \alpha$?

  • $6$
  • $5$
  • $3$
  • $4$ (correct)

Let $S_n = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{20} + \ldots$ up to $n$ terms. If the sum of the first six terms of an arithmetic progression (AP) with a first term of $-p$ and common difference $p$ is $\sqrt{2026}S_{2025}$, what is the absolute difference between the $20^{th}$ and $15^{th}$ terms of the AP?

<p>$25$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For $f(x) = \frac{2^{x+2} + 16}{2^{2x} + 2^{x+4} + 32}$, what is the value of $f(\frac{1}{15}) + f(\frac{2}{15}) + \ldots + f(\frac{59}{15})$?

<p>$118$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the roots of the equation $2z^2 - 3z + 2i = 0$ where $i = \sqrt{-1}$, find the imaginary part of $\frac{\alpha^{19} + \beta^{19}}{\alpha^{15} + \beta^{15}} + \frac{\alpha^{11} + \beta^{11}}{\alpha^{7} + \beta^{7}}$

<p>$441$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\operatorname{cosec} x \left(\sqrt{2 \cos ^{2} x} + 3 \cos x - \sqrt{\cos ^{2} x + \sin x + 4}\right)}{\sqrt{2 \cos ^{2} x} + \sqrt{\cos ^{2} x + \sin x + 4}}$

<p>$\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{5}}$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In triangle $\triangle ABC$, the length of side $AC$ is 6, vertex $B$ is $(1, 2, 3)$, where $A$ and $C$ lie on line $\frac{x-6}{3}=\frac{y-7}{2}=\frac{z-7}{-2}$. Find the area of $\triangle ABC$.

<p>21 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solve the differential equation $(1 + x^2)dy + (xy - 5x^2\sqrt{1+x^2})dx = 0$, with initial condition $y(0) = 0$, and then determine the value of $y(\sqrt{3})$.

<p>$\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{2}$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given the ellipse $\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1$ where $a > b$, the product of the focal distances of the point $(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{1}{2})$on the ellipse is $\frac{7}{4}$. Find the absolute difference of the eccentricities of the two such ellipses .

<p>$\frac{3 - 2\sqrt{2}}{3\sqrt{2}}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A and B alternatively throw a traditional six-sided die. A wins if he throws a sum of 5 before B throws a sum of 8. B wins if he throws a sum of 8 before A throws a sum of 5. If A throws first, what is the probability A will win?

<p>$\frac{9}{19}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine the area of the largest rectangle with sides parallel to the coordinate axes inscribed in the region $R = {(x,y) : x \le y \le 9 - \frac{11}{3}x, x \ge 0}$.

<p>$\frac{567}{121}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given a statistical data set $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_{10}$ with 10 values, a student finds the mean to be $5.5$ and $\sum_{i=1}^{10} x_i^2 = 371$. Later, it is discovered that two values were incorrectly recorded as 4 and 5 instead of the correct values 6 and 8. What is the variance of the corrected data?

<p>$7$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Let circle C be the image of $x^2 + y^2 - 2x + 4y - 4 = 0$ about the line $2x - 3y + 5 = 0$, where the point $A$ on $C$ is such that $OA$ is parallel to the x-axis, with $A$ to the right of the center $O$ of $C$. If $B(\alpha, \beta)$, with $\beta < 4$, is on $C$ such that the arc length $AB$ is $\frac{1}{6}$th of the perimeter of $C$, what is the value of $\beta - \sqrt{3}\alpha$?

<p>$4$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For $n \neq 10$, given that the coefficients of the $5^{th}$, $6^{th}$, and $7^{th}$ terms in the binomial expansion of $(1 + x)^{n+4}$ form an arithmetic progression, find the largest coefficient in the expansion of $(1 + x)^{n+4}$.

<p>$35$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Coplanar Vectors

A condition where three or more vectors lie on the same plane or are parallel to the same plane.

Tangent

A line that touches a curve or surface at a point without crossing it at that point.

Arithmetic Progression (AP)

A sequence of numbers where the difference between consecutive terms is constant.

Mean

The average of a set of numbers, calculated by summing the values and dividing by the count.

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Variance

A measure of how spread out numbers are in a data set.

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Skew-Symmetric Matrix

A matrix in which the transpose of the matrix is equal to the negative of the matrix.

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Irrational Numbers

Numbers that cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers; non-repeating, non-terminating decimals.

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Concurrent Lines

If three or more lines intersect at the same point.

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Standard Deviation

A statistical measure indicating the average magnitude of deviations of results from the expected value.

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Odd function

Functions that exhibit symmetry with respect to the origin.

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Study Notes

  • JEE-Main Examination – January 2025 took place on Friday, January 24th, 2025, with sessions from 9:00 AM to 12:00 Noon.

Vectors

  • Given vectors a=i+2j+3k and b=3i+j-k, vector ĉ is coplanar with a and b and perpendicular to b.
  • If a.c=5, then |c|=11/√6.

Integration

  • For I(m, n) = ∫xm-1 (1-x)n-1 dx, m, n > 0, I(9, 14) + I(10, 13) = I(9, 13).

Functions

  • For the function f: R \ {0} → R, f(x) - 6f(1/x) = (35/(3x)) - (5/2), and lim(x→∞) (x+f(x)) = β, then α + 2β = 4.

Arithmetic Progression

  • Given S = 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + ... up to n terms.
  • If the sum of the first six terms of an A.P. with first term -p and common difference p is √(2026S2025), then the absolute difference between the 20th and 15th terms of the A.P. is 25.

Complex Numbers

  • If α and β are the roots of 2z² - 3z - 2i = 0, where i=√-1, then Re((α¹⁹+β¹⁹)/(α¹⁵+β¹⁵)) + Im((α¹¹+β¹¹)/(α¹⁵+β¹⁵)) = 441.

Functions

  • For f(x) = (2^(2x+1) + 16) / (2^(2x) + 8⋅2^x + 16), the value of 8[f(1/15) +f(2/15) +...+f(59/15)] = 118.
  • f(x) + f(4 - x) = 1/2.

Limits

  • The lim(x→0) cosecx (√(2cos²x) + 3cosx - √(cos²x + sinx + 4)) = 1/(2√5).

Triangles

  • In triangle ∆ABC, if AC = 6, vertex B is at (1, 2, 3), and vertices A, C lie on the line (x-6)/2 = (y-7)/3 = (z+7)/(-2), the area of ∆ABC is 21 square units.

Differential Equations

  • Let y = y(x) be the solution of (1 + x²)dy/dx + xy = 5x²√(1 + x²), where y(0) = 0; then y(√3) = (5√3) / 2.

Ellipses

  • If the product of the focal distances of the point (√3/2) on the ellipse x²/a²2 + y²/b² = 1, where (a > b), is 7/4, the absolute difference of the eccentricities of two such ellipses is (3-2√2) / (2√3).

Probability

  • A and B alternately throw a pair of dice; A wins if the sum is 5 before B throws 8, and vice versa. A wins if A makes the first throw, with probability 9/19.

Areas

  • Given region R = {(x,y) : x ≤ y ≤ 9 - (11/3)x², x ≥ 0}, the largest rectangle inscribed has area 567/121.

Statistics

  • For 10 statistical data points x₁, x₂, .., x₁₀, the mean was 5.5 and the sum of the squares was 371 and two values were recorded incorrectly.
  • The variance of the corrected data is 7.

Circles and Lines

  • Circle C represents the image of x² + y² – 2x + 4y – 4 = 0 across the line 2x – 3y + 5 = 0.
  • If A is on C so OA || x-axis with A to the right of center O; and B(α,β) on C, β < 4, and arc AB is 1/6 of the perimeter, then β-√3α = 4.

Sequences

  • For some n ≠ 10, the 5th, 6th, and 7th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n+4 are in A.P..
  • The largest coefficient in the (1 + x)n+4 expansion is 35.

Roots and Equations

  • Product of all rational roots of (x² – 9x + 11)² – (x – 4) (x – 5) = 3 is equal to 14.

Matrices

  • Given f(tan⁻¹α) + (cot⁻¹β)² = 36 where α ≤ β, α + β = 8 where f(x) = sec²(x)-1, α² + β = 14.
  • Given matrix A, and X are nonzero where X'AX= 0 then aβγ=44.

3-D Geometry

  • The line through (−1, 2, 1) || (x+2)/3 = (y-3)/2 = (z-4)/1 intersects (x-1)/2 = (y+1)/3 = z/4 at P.
  • The distance from P to Q(4, – 5, 1) is 5√5.
  • If lines 3x – 4y – a = 0, 8x – 11y – 33 = 0, and 2x – 3y + λ = 0 are concurrent and the image of point (1, 2) across 2x – 3y + λ = 0 equals (57/13 , -40/13), then αλ equals 91.

Systems of Equations

  • If 2x - y + z = 4, 5x + y + 3z = 12, 100x−47y+µz = 212 has infinite solutions, then µ-2λ = 57.

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