Jeannette Rankin: A Trailblazer in Congress
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Questions and Answers

What characteristic of Jeannette Rankin's family dynamic is highlighted in her childhood?

  • They frequently engaged in peaceful discussions.
  • They often expressed their emotions through arguing. (correct)
  • They were known for quiet and calm interactions.
  • They maintained a strict hierarchy in family roles.

Which statement best reflects Jeannette Rankin's educational experience?

  • She was a straight-A student throughout her education.
  • She was indifferent about her schooling and struggled academically. (correct)
  • She excelled academically and loved school.
  • She dropped out of school to pursue hat-making.

Which event or milestone is Jeannette Rankin famously known for?

  • Advocating for the rights of Native Americans in Congress.
  • Starting a successful hat-making business.
  • Being the first woman elected to Congress. (correct)
  • Being the first woman to graduate from Montana State University.

How did Jeannette Rankin's father influence her views on conflict?

<p>He argued that war solved nothing and led to more violence. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What notable aspects of Jeannette Rankin's personality are described in the content?

<p>She exhibited creativity, confidence, and impatience. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Jeannette Rankin's early job at a milliner affect her?

<p>It brought out her creative side. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What recurring theme can be seen in Jeannette Rankin's life as described?

<p>An ongoing desire for adventure and change. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What activity did Jeannette Rankin enjoy during her childhood?

<p>Riding horses across the plains. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes Jeannette Rankin's feelings toward her domestic responsibilities?

<p>She was frustrated and sought opportunities beyond them. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Jeannette's father represent in her upbringing regarding Native Americans?

<p>A voice against the cruel treatment of Native Americans. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated Jeannette to start organizing local suffrage groups upon her return to Montana?

<p>Her passion for social reform (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which significant event did Jeannette participate in on February 1, 1911?

<p>The Montana state lawmakers meeting about suffrage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Jeannette's experience upon voting for herself in the 1916 election?

<p>She felt empowered to take a stand for women. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What educational path did Jeannette pursue after her initial job in social work?

<p>She enrolled in a social worker's course. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What notable action did President Woodrow Wilson call for on the day Jeannette entered Congress?

<p>A declaration of war against Germany (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Jeannette's campaign for Congress reflect her community organizing skills?

<p>She utilized grassroots fundraising techniques. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Jeannette's reaction to the conditions she observed while taking her social worker's course?

<p>She was horrified by the poverty in urban slums. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to Jeannette's recognition at the national level in the suffrage movement?

<p>Her grassroots organizing work that attracted Carrie Chapman Catt. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which emotions did Jeannette's friend express towards her behavior during the suffrage organizing efforts?

<p>Concern over her temper and emotional outbursts. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated Jeannette to consider running for Congress after women gained the right to vote in Montana?

<p>Her belief in the importance of women's voices in government. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated Jeannette's belief that Congress should grant women the right to vote?

<p>The principles of democracy and equality. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which state was the first to grant women the right to vote?

<p>Wyoming (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might have influenced western states to adopt women's suffrage earlier than eastern states?

<p>The need to populate frontier towns. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Jeannette's stance on war?

<p>She believed it should be avoided at all costs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

By what year was Congress close to passing the Nineteenth Amendment?

<p>1919 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the presence of a woman in Congress symbolize regarding women's suffrage?

<p>A challenge to traditional gender roles. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did Wyoming become a state while allowing women to vote?

<p>1890 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a potential reason for women to have a strong role in the western frontier?

<p>Their contributions in settling the land. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What request did the doctor's wife make which impacted women's suffrage?

<p>She sought the right to vote. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which notable argument did Jeannette present to lawmakers about women's suffrage?

<p>Denying women's votes contradicts democratic values. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Who was the first woman in Congress?

Jeannette Rankin was the first woman elected to the United States Congress.

Where was Jeannette Rankin born?

Jeannette Rankin was born in Montana before it became a state.

What was Jeannette Rankin's father's stance on war?

Jeannette's father was against war and believed it only led to more bloodshed.

What were Jeannette Rankin's personality traits?

Jeannette Rankin was a strong and independent woman who was not afraid to speak her mind.

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What did Jeannette Rankin study and do after college?

Jeannette attended Montana State University and later worked as a teacher, but she became bored with the job.

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What hobby did Jeannette Rankin enjoy?

Jeannette Rankin had a talent for making hats and enjoyed expressing her creativity through millinery.

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What was Jeannette Rankin's family business?

Jeannette Rankin's father was a rancher and lumberman, and she helped him with various tasks.

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Describe Jeannette Rankin's signature style.

Jeannette Rankin was known for her large and dramatic hats, often trimmed with ribbons and flowers.

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What was Jeannette Rankin's childhood like?

Jeannette Rankin's childhood was marked by the beauty and ruggedness of the Montana landscape.

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What were Jeannette Rankin's political beliefs?

Jeannette Rankin was a feminist who advocated for women's rights, including the right to vote.

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Who was Jeannette Rankin?

Jeannette Rankin was a tireless advocate for women's suffrage, playing a pivotal role in securing the right to vote for women in Montana.

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What was Jeannette's background before entering politics?

Jeannette Rankin's early career involved social work, where she witnessed the plight of the poor and marginalized, shaping her commitment to social justice.

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How did Jeannette Rankin rise to prominence?

Jeannette Rankin's journey to national prominence began with her dedication to women's suffrage, actively organizing and campaigning for the cause in Montana.

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What challenges did Jeannette Rankin face as a suffragist?

Jeannette Rankin's passionate advocacy for suffrage led to clashes with opponents, demonstrating the intensity of her commitment to the cause.

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What was Jeannette Rankin's historic achievement?

Jeannette Rankin's victory in the 1916 election marked a historic moment, making her the first woman elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.

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How was Jeannette Rankin's victory received?

Jeannette Rankin's election was celebrated by suffragists nationwide, signifying a significant step towards gender equality in American politics.

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What is Jeannette Rankin's lasting impact?

Jeannette Rankin's legacy endures as a trailblazer for women in politics, demonstrating the power of individual action in shaping a more just and equitable society.

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What key lessons can be learned from Jeannette Rankin's life?

Jeannette Rankin's journey illustrates the importance of grassroots organizing and persistent advocacy in pushing for social change.

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Who was the first woman elected to the U.S. Senate?

Hattie Wyatt Caraway of Arkansas holds the distinction of being the first woman elected to the U.S. Senate, a significant milestone for women's political representation.

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Jeannette's argument for suffrage

Jeannette was a strong advocate for women's suffrage. She argued that if Congress could vote to protect democracy internationally, they shouldn't deny it to women within the country.

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Early women's suffrage in the West

Western states like Wyoming, Colorado, and Utah granted women the right to vote before the 19th Amendment was passed. This occurred before many eastern states.

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Western states' motive for suffrage: Moral improvement

Several western states granted women suffrage as they wished to attract more women to their communities, believing they would improve the moral and social atmosphere.

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Western states' motive for suffrage: Recognition of women's contributions

Western states might have granted women suffrage because they recognized their contribution to settling the West. This demonstrates equality in their eyes.

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Western states' motive for suffrage: Political favors

Sometimes, political favors or personal connections might have influenced a politician's decision to support suffrage. This case involves a doctor's wife asking for voting rights out of gratitude for a favor.

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The doctor's wife and suffrage

A politician might have asked for suffrage as a way to please his wife, who was treated by a doctor. His gratitude made him support the cause.

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Progress towards national suffrage

By 1919, when Jeannette left office, Congress was close to enacting the 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to vote nationally.

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The regional difference in suffrage

Women's suffrage was an evolving movement: Western states embraced it earlier than eastern states. This might be due to different social and political landscapes.

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Jeannette's argument about hypocrisy

Jeannette's argument for suffrage was powerful, as she highlighted democracy's hypocrisy in denying women the vote at home while fighting for it abroad.

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Jeannette's stance on war

Jeannette vehemently opposed war, believing it was never the solution. She felt strongly about this, which was seen in her public reactions.

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Study Notes

Jeannette Rankin

  • Born June 11, 1880 – May 18, 1973
  • First woman elected to US Congress
  • Lived in Montana
  • Worked with family on a ranch
  • Helped with chores, including cooking and running a hotel
  • Known for strong personality and tantrums
  • Did not enjoy school
  • Opposed war
  • Believed violence was ineffective
  • Passionate advocate for women's suffrage
  • Worked for reforms in Missoula's judicial and prison systems
  • First person to address Montana lawmakers about suffrage in 1911
  • Became involved in suffrage work in Washington State in 1910
  • Elected to Congress in 1916
  • One of the 49 representatives who voted against the war
  • Was part of a Congressional group who voted against entering WWI
  • Acted as an advocate against treatment of Native Americans
  • Ran for Congress in 1916 and won
  • Acted in the US House of Representatives from 1917-1919
  • Supported Nineteenth Amendment

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Related Documents

Jeannette Rankin's Legacy PDF

Description

Explore the life and legacy of Jeannette Rankin, the first woman elected to the US Congress. From her advocacy for women's suffrage to her opposition to war, this quiz covers her influential role in American politics during the early 20th century. Discover how her strong personality and commitment to reform shaped her remarkable journey.

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