Science MC1
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Questions and Answers

What is science?

  • To only study living things
  • To understand and study natural phenomena through systematic observation and experimentation (correct)
  • To develop innovative technologies
  • To create new branches of science
  • What is an example of a science branch mentioned in the text?

  • Medicine (correct)
  • Psychology
  • Mathematics
  • Philosophy
  • Which scientist is credited with the development of the theory of evolution?

  • Charles Darwin (correct)
  • Marie Curie
  • Lap-Chee Tsui
  • Albert Einstein
  • What is a potential harm of nuclear technology?

    <p>Killing many people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of plastics mentioned in the text?

    <p>Bringing us convenience, e.g., buying takeaways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a negative effect of pesticides mentioned in the text?

    <p>Causing adverse effects on ecosystems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is biodiversity assessment developed to assess?

    <p>Ecosystem health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of applying scientific knowledge to develop technology?

    <p>Drones and 3D printing technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to integrate and apply knowledge and skills of different subjects?

    <p>To improve daily life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of science?

    <p>There are still some problems that cannot be solved using our present scientific knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen to scientific knowledge in the future?

    <p>It may be disproved if new evidence finds it to be wrong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a scientific finding that was later disproved?

    <p>The Earth was flat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Step 3 in the scientific investigation process?

    <p>To design and do experiments to test the hypothesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the results of an experiment do not support the hypothesis?

    <p>The hypothesis is modified and the experiment is repeated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a type of scientific investigation?

    <p>Conducting a fair test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of scientific knowledge?

    <p>It is subject to change if new evidence is found</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of classifying in scientific investigations?

    <p>To compare similarities and differences between objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a science process skill?

    <p>Observing and recording natural phenomena</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of cutting down trees in a fire?

    <p>To remove the fuel and stop the fire from spreading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fire extinguisher is used on electrical fires or fires caused by flammable liquids?

    <p>Carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three conditions removed to put out a fire?

    <p>Fuel, High Temperature, and Oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of drawing vertical section diagrams of apparatus?

    <p>To show the experiment set-up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for the height of a building?

    <p>Metres (m)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When measuring the length of an object with a ruler, how should the scale be read?

    <p>Vertically above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of designing fair tests in scientific experiments?

    <p>Keeping all variables constant except the one being investigated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to follow safety rules in a laboratory?

    <p>To protect oneself from potential dangers in the laboratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an independent variable in an experiment?

    <p>Materials of cups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do before conducting an experiment in a laboratory?

    <p>Read safety precautions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential danger in a laboratory?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you wear safety goggles in a laboratory?

    <p>To protect your eyes from chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

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