JavaScript Promises Example
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Questions and Answers

What is the expected output when the fetchData function is called?

  • Failed to fetch data! (correct)
  • Nothing happens!
  • Get data successful!
  • Promise resolved!
  • How long does the fetchData function wait before it resolves or rejects the promise?

  • 1000 milliseconds
  • 4000 milliseconds
  • 2000 milliseconds (correct)
  • 3000 milliseconds
  • What role does the 'success' constant play in the fetchData function?

  • It is used for error handling.
  • It determines if the promise will resolve or reject. (correct)
  • It holds the message that will be logged.
  • It sets the duration for the setTimeout function.
  • What will be logged to the console if fetchData is called correctly?

    <p>The rejection error message.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which line would cause the 'fetchData' function to execute successfully?

    <p>Change 'const success = !true;' to 'const success = true;'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Function Overview

    • The function fetchData is defined to return a promise.
    • Promises are used to handle asynchronous operations in JavaScript.

    SetTimeout Mechanism

    • setTimeout is utilized to simulate a delay of 2 seconds before executing the enclosed function.
    • This mimics fetching data from a network or any asynchronous operation.

    Success Condition

    • A variable success is set to !true, which evaluates to false.
    • This indicates that the operation (data fetch) will not be successful in this scenario.

    Promise Resolution

    • If success were true, the promise would resolve with an object containing a success message: { data: "Get data successful!" }.
    • In the current state, when success is false, the promise is rejected with an error message: "Failed to fetch data!".

    Handling Promise Results

    • The fetchData function is called, triggering the promise.
    • A .then() method is used to handle the fulfilled and rejected states of the promise.
    • If the promise resolves, the success message would be logged to the console.
    • Given the current condition, the error message will be logged to the console after 2 seconds.

    Console Output

    • Due to the rejection of the promise, the output after 2 seconds will be: "Failed to fetch data!".

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of Promises in JavaScript, focusing on how they handle asynchronous operations. The provided function demonstrates a scenario where data fetching can either succeed or fail, showcasing the use of resolve and reject methods. Test your understanding of how Promises work in JavaScript.

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