JavaScript Data Types and Operators
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of conditional statements in JavaScript?

  • To iterate through a block of code
  • To decide the flow of execution based on different conditions (correct)
  • To declare a function
  • To create an array
  • What is the purpose of the break keyword in a switch statement?

  • To continue executing code inside the switch block
  • To specify a default case
  • To break out of the switch block (correct)
  • To repeat the execution of the switch block
  • What is the advantage of using functions in JavaScript?

  • It increases the complexity of the program
  • It makes the code longer
  • It slows down the execution of the program
  • It promotes code reusability and reduces coding (correct)
  • What is an anonymous function in JavaScript?

    <p>A function without a name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a default case in a switch statement?

    <p>To specify an alternative block of code to be executed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main categories of data types in JavaScript?

    <p>Primitive and non-primitive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the assignment operator (=) in JavaScript?

    <p>To assign a value to a variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the notation used in arrow functions?

    <p>Fat arrow notation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three parts of an arrow function?

    <p>Parameters, fat arrow notation, and statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what version of JavaScript were arrow functions introduced?

    <p>ES6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Data Types in JavaScript

    • JavaScript has two types of data types: Primitive and Non-primitive (Reference) data types.

    Operators in JavaScript

    • There are several types of operators in JavaScript:
      • Arithmetic Operators: used to perform arithmetic operations on operands
      • Comparison (Relational) Operators: compare two operands
      • Bitwise Operators: perform bitwise operations on operands
      • Logical Operators: determine the logic between variables or values
      • Assignment Operators: assign a value to a variable
      • Special Operators: (?:) &, etc.

    Arrow Functions

    • Arrow functions were introduced in ES6 and allow for shorter function syntax
    • An arrow function consists of three parts:
      • Parameters: optional function parameters
      • Fat arrow notation/lambda notation: the notation for the arrow (=>)
      • Statements: the instruction set of the function

    Conditional Statements

    • Conditional statements are used to decide the flow of execution based on different conditions
    • There are several types of conditional statements in JavaScript:
      • if: specifies a block of code to be executed if a specified condition is true
      • else: specifies a block of code to be executed if the same condition is false
      • else if: specifies a new condition to test if the first condition is false
      • switch: specifies many alternative blocks of code to be executed

    Loops in JavaScript

    • Loops are used to iterate a piece of code using for, while, do while, or for-in loops
    • JavaScript supports different kinds of loops:
      • for: loops through a block of code a number of times
      • for/in: loops through the properties of an object
      • for/of: loops through the values of an iterable object
      • while: loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true
      • do/while: also loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true

    Functions in JavaScript

    • A JavaScript function is a block of code designed to perform a particular task
    • JavaScript functions are used to perform operations and have several advantages:
      • Code reusability: can be called multiple times
      • Less coding: makes the program more compact

    Types of Functions in JavaScript

    • There are two main types of functions in JavaScript:
      • Named Functions (Function Declarations): a function with a name that can be used as a callback
      • Anonymous Functions (Function Expressions): a function without a name, often used as a one-time callback

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    Description

    Learn about JavaScript data types, including primitive and non-primitive types, and understand how to use various operators such as arithmetic, assignment, and more.

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