Java Synchronization and Process Synchronization
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of JVM's synchronization mechanism in Java?

  • To allow multiple threads to access shared resources simultaneously
  • To prioritize threads based on their importance
  • To enable thread communication through shared variables
  • To ensure that only one thread can execute a block of code at a time (correct)
  • What is the primary function of locks in Java synchronization?

  • To enforce exclusive access to an object's state (correct)
  • To allow multiple threads to access shared resources simultaneously
  • To establish thread priorities
  • To enable thread communication
  • What happens when a thread attempts to acquire a lock that is already owned by another thread?

  • It will notify another thread to acquire the lock
  • It will immediately acquire the lock
  • It will terminate itself
  • It will block until the lock is released (correct)
  • What is the main difference between process synchronization and thread synchronization?

    <p>Process synchronization deals with shared system resources, while thread synchronization deals with shared data between threads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a critical section in Java?

    <p>To ensure that only one thread executes at a time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a thread acquires a lock in Java?

    <p>The thread is allowed to access the object's state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of declaring a method with the synchronized keyword?

    <p>It ensures that only one thread can execute the method at a time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of releasing a lock in Java?

    <p>To allow other threads to access the object's state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the state of a thread that has acquired a lock and released it?

    <p>Thread ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of synchronization in Java?

    <p>To prevent race conditions and ensure thread safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of not using synchronization in Java?

    <p>Race conditions and data inconsistency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many methods of synchronization are mentioned in the text?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a synchronized block in Java?

    <p>To synchronize only a part of the code within a method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of not using the synchronized keyword in a multi-threaded environment?

    <p>A race condition may occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the wait() method in Java?

    <p>To pause the execution of a thread until a condition is met</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a synchronized method and a synchronized block?

    <p>A synchronized method synchronizes the entire method, while a synchronized block synchronizes only a part of the code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the exception that is thrown when the wait(), notify(), or notifyAll() methods are used outside a synchronized block?

    <p>IllegalMonitorStateException</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the notifyAll() method in Java?

    <p>To notify all threads that are waiting on a condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

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