Java Selection Structures Quiz

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What is the purpose of the 'if-else' structure in programming?

To select between two alternatives based on a condition

In the 'if-else if-else' structure, when does the program execute the 'else' block?

When the condition in the 'else if' block is false

What is the output of Sample Program 1 if the input number is 0?

0 is a negative value

In which scenario does Alternative Program 2 execute the 'else if (number < 0)' block?

<p>When the number is less than 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'if/else ladder' refer to in programming?

<p>Nested if-else statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Selection' control structure in programming?

<p>To choose between different paths based on a condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if none of the conditional expressions in a chain of if-else statements are true?

<p>The final else statement is executed as the default condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given code, what is the value of 'grade' if 'mark' is 75?

<p>A</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using logical operators in conditional statements?

<p>To allow more than one criteria in a conditional statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the alternative comparison code, what is the value of 'grade' if 'mark' is 55?

<p>C</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'else' statement represent in a chain of if-else statements?

<p>It handles any conditions that were missed by the preceding if and else-if statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a true condition is found in a chain of if-else statements?

<p>The statement associated with it is executed and the rest of the ladder is bypassed</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are logical operators used in conditional statements?

<p>To allow more than one criteria in a conditional statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the final else act as in a chain of if-else statements?

<p>'Default' condition handler</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the outcomes of using && as a logical operator?

<p>Return true if both conditions A and B are true</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if there is no final else and all other conditions are false in a chain of if-else statements?

<p>No action will take place</p> Signup and view all the answers

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