Java Loops and Their Types
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Java Loops and Their Types

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Questions and Answers

What type of repetition involves terminating the execution of a block after a fixed number of times?

  • Sentinel-controlled repetition
  • Counter-controlled repetition (correct)
  • Indefinite repetition
  • Infinite repetition
  • Which of the following are types of loops provided by Java? (Select all that apply)

  • while (correct)
  • foreach
  • for (correct)
  • do-while (correct)
  • What are loops used for in programming?

    Repeated execution of one or more statements until a terminating condition is reached.

    The while loop evaluates the condition after the loop executes.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a sentinel value in programming loops?

    <p>To indicate the end of data entry or termination of the loop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following loop types with their descriptions:

    <p>For loop = Used for a fixed number of iterations While loop = Evaluates condition before execution Do-while loop = Executes at least once before condition check Sentinel-controlled loop = Continues until a specific value is encountered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common error occurs when writing a while loop for counter-controlled repetition?

    <p>Using the wrong comparison operator, like '=' instead of '&lt;'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Counter-Controlled Repetition

    • Terminating the execution of a block after a fixed number of times is called counter-controlled repetition.

    Types of Loops in Java

    • for
    • while
    • do-while

    Purpose of Loops

    • Loops are used for repeating actions in programming.

    while Loop Evaluation

    • The while loop evaluates the condition before the loop executes, not after.

    Sentinel Value

    • A sentinel value is used to signal the end of input in a loop.

    Loop Types

    • for loop: used for counter-controlled repetition.
    • while loop: used for indefinite repetition, where the number of iterations is unknown.
    • do-while loop: also used for indefinite repetition, but it guarantees that the loop body executes at least once.

    Common While Loop Error

    • A common error in while loops for counter-controlled repetition is forgetting to update the loop control variable, leading to an infinite loop.

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    Related Documents

    Lecture 5_ loops.pdf

    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of loops in Java, focusing on counter-controlled and sentinel-controlled repetition. It's designed to test your understanding of for, while, and do-while loop statements. Enhance your programming skills by mastering these essential concepts!

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