Japanese Writing Systems Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following correctly describes Tategaki?

  • Horizontal writing from top to bottom.
  • Vertical writing from top to bottom. (correct)
  • Vertical writing from left to right.
  • Horizontal writing from left to right.

What is the primary use of Kanji in the Japanese language?

  • To represent ideas and words. (correct)
  • To write onomatopoeia.
  • To write foreign words.
  • To write the reading of Hiragana.

Hiragana is primarily used for what purpose in Japanese writing?

  • To write foreign names.
  • To write technical terms.
  • To write the reading of Kanji. (correct)
  • To write Chinese ideographs.

What is Katakana commonly used for in Japanese writing?

<p>To write technical terms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a use of Ro-maji?

<p>To write Japanese terms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which direction does Yokogaki write?

<p>Left to right. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding Kanji?

<p>Kanji can represent both Chinese and native Japanese words. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Ro-maji used when teaching Japanese to foreigners?

<p>It is easier for foreigners to understand. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which writing system in Japanese is characterized by straight-line symbols?

<p>Katakana (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of Hiragana?

<p>はい (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Japanese Writing Systems

  • Japanese is the fourth most spoken language in the world.
  • Japanese has three writing systems: Kanji, Hiragana, and Katakana.
  • Japanese has two writing styles: Tategaki and Yokogaki.
  • Tategaki is the traditional style of writing from top to bottom and right to left.
  • Yokogaki is the horizontal style of writing from left to right.

Kanji

  • Kanji are Chinese characters or ideographs that represent words of both Chinese and Japanese origin.
  • Kanji are used to write Japanese names, nouns, and the stem of verbs and adjectives.

Hiragana

  • Hiragana is a set of symbols that represent the sounds of Japanese words and is used to write words without Kanji.
  • Hiragana symbols are curvilinear in style.

Katakana

  • Katakana is a set of symbols used primarily for foreign names and words of foreign origin, as well as onomatopoeia.
  • Katakana symbols are made up of straight lines.

Romaji

  • Romaji is the use of Roman letters to write Japanese, which is often used for teaching Japanese to foreigners and for computer input.

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