Japanese Sentence Types and Grammar Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of engine B in a Japanese sentence?

  • It links the subject and the verb
  • It provides something to move
  • It indicates the topic of the sentence
  • It makes the sentence move (correct)

When is だ used in a Japanese sentence?

  • To show continuous present tense
  • To link the subject and the verb
  • To mark the topic of the sentence
  • To indicate that A is B (correct)

What does が indicate in a Japanese sentence?

  • The doer (correct)
  • The object
  • The topic
  • The target

When does Japanese non-past tense default to the future?

<p>For relative time expressions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to う sound Godan verbs in their て form?

<p>They change to って (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Japanese Sentence Structure

  • Engine B in a Japanese sentence is a grammatical pattern that connects a subordinate clause to a main clause, typically used to express a cause-and-effect relationship.

だ Usage

  • だ is used in a Japanese sentence to indicate a contrast or a gentle tone, often translating to "but" or "however".
  • だ is also used to soften the tone of a sentence, making it more polite or casual.

が Indication

  • が in a Japanese sentence indicates the subject of the sentence, typically used to indicate the topic or theme.

Non-Past Tense

  • In Japanese, the non-past tense defaults to the future in sentences that describe a habitual or general action, or when the speaker intends to perform an action.

Godan Verbs

  • In the て form of Godan verbs, the う sound changes to a つ or a っ sound, following specific rules for each verb ending.

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