Japanese On-Yomi Readings Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The Japanese on-yomi reading for 'きゅ' is ______.

kyu

The reading 'しゃ' in Japanese corresponds to ______.

sha

In Japanese, 'ひゅ' is pronounced as ______.

hyu

The Japanese character 'ご' is related to the on-yomi reading ______.

<p>gyo</p> Signup and view all the answers

The reading 'ちゅ' in Japanese corresponds to ______.

<p>chu</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Japanese word for 'ambulance' is ______.

<p>kyuukyuusha</p> Signup and view all the answers

The English equivalent of 'shukudai' is ______.

<p>homework</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word 'kaisha' translates to ______ in English.

<p>company</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Japanese, 'densha' means ______.

<p>electric train</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Japanese word for 'library' is ______.

<p>toshokan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

On-Yomi Readings

  • On-yomi readings are one of the two main ways to pronounce kanji in Japanese, the other being kun-yomi
  • The on-yomi readings are typically derived from Chinese pronunciations
  • The table above shows a selection of on-yomi readings for the Japanese kana き, し, ち, に, ひ, み, り, ぎ, じ, び, and ぴ.

Key Features

  • The readings are grouped based on the initial sound, followed by the vowel of the kana.
  • The final sound, such as -kyo, -sho, or -jo, is consistent within each group.
  • The initial sound is consistent for each syllable, but the readings are slightly different based on the vowel.
  • For example, the kana き has three different on-yomi readings depending on the vowel, such as kyu (きゅ), kyo (きょ), and kya (きゃ).

Daily Words

  • kyou means "today"
  • kyoukai is the Japanese word for "church"
  • kyoudai refers to "siblings"
  • kyuukyuusha means "ambulance"
  • byouin translates to "hospital"
  • byou means "second" (as in time)

Jobs and Workplace

  • kaisha is a "company"
  • kaishain refers to an "office worker"

Transportation

  • jitensha means "bicycle"
  • densha refers to an "electric train"

General

  • shukudai means "homework"
  • shumi refers to a "hobby"
  • toshokan means "library"
  • ryokou means "travel"

Food and Drink

  • cha means "tea"
  • gyuunyuu means "milk"

Numbers

  • hyaku means "one hundred"

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Description

Test your understanding of on-yomi readings in Japanese. This quiz focuses on the kanji readings derived from Chinese pronunciations, highlighting the variations based on initial sounds and vowels. Use this opportunity to reinforce your kanji knowledge and pronunciation skills.

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