Japanese Culture Spring 2024 Review Quiz

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What are the two traditional methods of finding a partner for marriage in Japan?

Omiai and Ren'ai (correct)

Mukae-bi and Okuri-bi

Jizo and Shinto

Butsudan and Obon

In Japan, most weddings are held following traditions of which two cultures?

Buddhist and Hindu

Taoist and Sikh

Islamic and Jewish

Shinto and Christian (correct)

What annual festival in Japan is dedicated to honoring the spirits of ancestors?

Omiai

Butsudan

Ren'ai

Obon (correct)

What cultural aspect of Japan involves actions for the dead being done in a way opposite to daily life?

'Mukae-bi' welcoming fire Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the Japanese culture of deliberately performing actions for the dead in an opposite manner to everyday life?

'葬式' Funeral Signup and view all the answers

What type of marriage involves a husband and wife meeting on their own and deciding to marry?

'Ren'ai' love marriage Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary meaning of the Japanese term "Matsuri"?

A religious ceremony Signup and view all the answers

Why are certain ideas, symbols, and practices carried on in festivals?

Out of a sense of cultural continuity Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of festival mentioned in the text?

Commercial festival Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Obon festival?

It commemorates one's deceased ancestors Signup and view all the answers

How is the Obon festival regarded in Japan?

As one of the three major holiday seasons Signup and view all the answers

What does the term "Golden Week" refer to?

Consecutive holidays at the end of April to beginning of May Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of Matsuri (Japanese cultural festival)?

To express gratitude to Gods for nature and growth Signup and view all the answers

What belief do the Japanese hold about Gods according to the text?

Gods reside in everything, known as 'eight million gods' Signup and view all the answers

Why do many Japanese people enjoy Matsuri festivals?

To thank Gods for prosperity and life Signup and view all the answers

In Japanese culture, what is the significance of the Emperor presently?

His role is mainly ceremonial without political power Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Matsuri (Japanese cultural festival) according to the text?

To express gratitude to Gods for various blessings Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason Japanese Matsuri festivals are considered significant?

They serve as an opportunity to express gratitude for life and nature Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the word 'Obon'?

To hang upside down Signup and view all the answers

When is the festival of Obon usually held?

Mid-August Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the 'welcoming fire' during Obon?

To greet ancestors Signup and view all the answers

What is 'Bon Odori'?

A traditional Obon dance Signup and view all the answers

Which Japanese festival is related to Obon according to the text?

Awa Odori (Tokushima) Signup and view all the answers

'Hanabi' in Japanese refers to what?

"Flower Fireworks" Signup and view all the answers

During which period did the major change in the history of kimonos occur?

Heian period Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the term 'kimono' during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods?

It distinguished kosode with a hem from tsutsusode Signup and view all the answers

What did the ruling class refer to as 'o-sode' during the Heian period?

Kimonos with sewn cuffs Signup and view all the answers

Which garment symbolized the ruling class of the Heian period?

12-hitoe jacket Signup and view all the answers

What garment is described as a 'kimono with a tsutsusode attached' in the text?

Kosode Signup and view all the answers

What term was first coined during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods to distinguish certain garments?

'Kimono' Signup and view all the answers