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Questions and Answers
What type of legislature did Jammu and Kashmir have before 2019?
Who has the authority to nominate two women members for the Legislative Assembly in Jammu and Kashmir?
What topic does the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly have the right to pass laws on?
According to the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act 2019, how many Council of Ministers members can be appointed?
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Which federal laws will become effective in Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh according to the Advisory Committees appointment provision?
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Which legislative body does the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir have?
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What was the significance of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019?
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Which region did the districts of Leh and Kargil become a part of after the split?
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What authority does the Lieutenant Governor have in the Union Territory of Ladakh?
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When are elections to the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly expected to be conducted?
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Study Notes
Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Structure
- Jammu and Kashmir had a unicameral legislature prior to 2019.
- The President of India has the authority to nominate two women members to the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly.
Legislative Powers and Reorganisation
- The Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly possesses the right to pass laws on a wide array of subjects, including matters of local importance and governance.
- According to the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act of 2019, a maximum of 12 members can be appointed to the Council of Ministers.
Federal Laws and New Territories
- Following the Advisory Committees' provisions, laws from the Indian Parliament will become effective in Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.
- The legislative body in Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir is the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly.
Significance of the Reorganisation Act
- The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act of 2019 marked a pivotal change, altering the status of Jammu and Kashmir and splitting it into two Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.
Changes in Regional Structure
- After the reorganisation, the districts of Leh and Kargil became part of the Union Territory of Ladakh.
Power of Lieutenant Governor
- The Lieutenant Governor holds significant authority and acts as the administrative head of the Union Territory of Ladakh.
Future Elections
- Elections to the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly are expected to be conducted post-2019 but the specific timeline has yet to be determined.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation ACT, 2019 which divided the region into two Union Territories. This Act also repealed Article 370, fundamentally changing the special status of Jammu and Kashmir.
