Mechanical Wave Properties Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What determines the wave velocity?

  • The period of the wave
  • The wavelength of the wave
  • The frequency of the wave
  • The mechanical properties of the medium (correct)

What is the relationship between the path difference, phase difference and time difference?

  • Path difference is equal to the phase difference divided by the time difference
  • Path difference is equal to the time difference multiplied by the phase difference
  • Path difference is equal to the time difference divided by the phase difference (correct)
  • Path difference is equal to the phase difference multiplied by the time difference

What type of wave motion requires a medium with only elasticity of volume (or Bulk modulus) for its propagation?

  • Mechanical wave
  • Transverse wave
  • Longitudinal wave (correct)
  • Periodic wave

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Study Notes

  • Mechanical waves require a medium for their propagation.

  • Transverse wave motion occurs only through a medium which has rigidity modulus or shape conservation.

  • Longitudinal wave motion requires a medium with only elasticity of volume (or Bulk modulus) for its propagation.

  • Periodic wave motion is characterized by its period, wavelength, and frequency.

  • Wave velocity is determined by the mechanical properties of the medium through which the wave propagates.

  • The path difference (x) between two points along the direction of propagation of a wave through a medium is a measure of the distance between the two points.

  • The phase difference (ΔO) between two points along the direction of propagation of a wave through a medium is a measure of the time difference between the two points.

  • The relationship between the path difference, phase difference and time difference is given in the table below.

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