IT Security and Certificate Validation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What would be the best method for mitigating the threat of someone using a password cracker on computers in a company to attempt common passwords?

  • Account usage auditing
  • Password age restrictions
  • Account lockout policies (correct)
  • Password minimum length requirements
  • Which XML-based open standard is best for exchanging authentication information?

  • SAML (correct)
  • OAuth
  • NTLM
  • RADIUS
  • To effectively stop session hijacking, which authentication protocol would be the best choice?

  • RADIUS
  • CHAP (correct)
  • PAP
  • TACACS+
  • How could Greg ensure that networked devices at a remote location with an IP-based streaming security camera system can be managed securely as if they are local devices?

    <p>An always-on IPSec VPN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the OPAL standard specify?

    <p>Self-encrypting drives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Secure Boot do?

    <p>It validates a signature for each binary loaded during boot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario would using a shared account pose the least security risk?

    <p>For accounts with few privileges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Mike's manager ask him to validate regarding the production website's certificate chain?

    <p>That users can verify site and CAs in the chain are trustworthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Maria wants to implement a device authentication process in her company. What would be her best choice?

    <p>802.1X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wireless standard uses CCMP for encryption of network traffic?

    <p>WPA2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Charles, a CISO, wants to secure the protocol attackers used to enumerate network devices in an organization. Which protocol should he focus on?

    <p>SNMP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mitigating Password Cracker Threats

    • Implement strong password policies that require complex passwords and regular password changes.
    • Utilize multifactor authentication (MFA) to add an extra layer of security beyond just a password.
    • Employ account lockout mechanisms that temporarily disable accounts after a set number of failed login attempts.

    XML-based Open Standard for Authentication

    • Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) is the best XML-based standard for exchanging authentication information between parties.

    Preventing Session Hijacking

    • Using Transport Layer Security (TLS) would be the best choice for preventing session hijacking due to its strong encryption capabilities and protection against eavesdropping.

    Secure Management of Remote Devices

    • Implement a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to ensure secure communication between the remote IP-based streaming security camera system and the main network.

    OPAL Standard Specifications

    • The OPAL standard specifies procedures for self-encrypting drives to enhance data security and protect against unauthorized access.

    Function of UEFI Secure Boot

    • UEFI Secure Boot helps prevent unauthorized firmware, operating systems, or drivers from loading during the boot process by verifying digital signatures.

    Shared Account Security Risk Scenario

    • Using a shared account poses the least security risk in a scenario where simultaneous access is required for a specific, low-risk operation without sensitive information.

    Validating Certificate Chain for Production Website

    • Mike's manager asked him to validate the integrity and authenticity of the production website’s certificate chain to ensure secure communications.

    Device Authentication Process

    • The best choice for implementing device authentication would be to use Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) to authenticate devices based on digital certificates.

    Wireless Standard Using CCMP

    • Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2) wireless standard uses Counter Mode Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code Protocol (CCMP) for encryption of network traffic.

    Securing Protocol Against Enumeration

    • Charles should focus on securing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), as it is commonly exploited for enumerating network devices within organizations.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on IT security best practices and certificate validation in an information technology setting with these multiple-choice questions. Evaluate scenarios involving shared accounts and certificate chain verification.

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